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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1095 COCA: 1281
target
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noun [C] /ˈtɑː(r)ɡɪt/
singulartarget
pluraltargets
  1. 1
    an object that you have to hit in a game or a sport 靶；靶子
    on/off target (=accurate or not accurate) 准确命中/不准确命中 :

    Few players managed to get their shots on target. 几乎没有运动员准确命中。

     Synonyms and related words
    Scoring points and goals: a clean sheet, aggregate, all...
    1. a.
      a person, building, or area that someone intends to attack （袭击的）目标

      Foreigners have become targets for attack by terrorists. 外国人成了恐怖分子的袭击目标。

      The house was left empty and therefore a target for vandals. 房子是空的，因此成了一些人恶意破坏的目标。

      a murderer who carefully selected his targets 精心挑选袭击对象的杀人犯

      potential military targets such as air bases and oil fields 空军基地、油田等可能的军事打击目标

       Synonyms and related words
      People and things that are treated badly: victim, target, pawn...
    2. b.
      something such as a person, idea, or statement that can be criticized （受批评的）对象
      target for :

      His war record became a target for his enemies. 他的参战经历成了他的敌人攻击的目标。

      easy target :

      Some plans for development offered an easy target in the press. 有些发展计划很容易就变成了新闻界的抨击对象。

      target of :

      The policy has become the target of severe criticism. 该政策遭到了激烈的批评。

       Synonyms and related words
      Someone or something that is blamed or accused: target, scapegoat, fair game...
  2. 2
    something that you try to achieve （试图达到的）目标，指标
    set a target :

    They are setting a target of 2,000 new members. 他们在制定发展2,000名新会员的目标。

    meet a target (=achieve it) :

    Not many states will meet their targets for energy conservation.

    target level :

    They should get to their target level in about twelve months. 他们应当可以在大约12个月之内达到自己的目标水平。

    on/off/below/above target :

    Oil production was 15 per cent below target. 石油产量比原定目标低了15％。

    target date (=the date that you are hoping something will be done) 预定日期 :

    We are setting June as a target date for completion. 我们预定 6 月份完工。

    sales target (=the amount of something that you want to sell) 销售目标 :

    The idea is helping staff to achieve their sales targets. 这个想法目的是帮助员工完成他们的销售目标。

     Synonyms and related words
    Purposes and intentions: purpose, role, goal...
    1. a.
      someone that you are trying to get as a customer or audience 针对的对象；顾客；观众

      the paper's target readership 该报针对的读者群

      prime target (=perfect target) 主要对象；最佳对象 :

      We think teenagers are a prime target for the anti-smoking campaign. 我们认为青少年是禁烟运动的最佳对象。

       Synonyms and related words
      Audiences: audience, box office, bums on seats...
    2. b.
      someone or something that you want to deal with or control 欲对付的人或事物；欲控制的人或事物

      Their best players are now targets for richer teams. 他们的最佳球员现在成了财力更加雄厚的球队的转会对象。

      The mayor was the target of eight separate tax investigations. 市长成为了8宗独立的税务调查案的调查对象。

      They made an offer for the target company (=the one they wanted to buy). 他们给那家他们要收购的公司报了个价。

       Synonyms and related words
      Purposes and intentions: purpose, role, goal...
  3. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    3
    on target exactly appropriate; serving a purpose; accurate

    She has an uncanny ability to predict certain events in the marketplace and I wonder how she manages to be so on target.

    Submitted by Boris Marchenko from Russian Federation on 20/06/2017
     
target
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verb [T] /ˈtɑː(r)ɡɪt/
present tense
I/you/we/theytarget
he/she/ittargets
present participletargeting
past tensetargeted
past participletargeted
  1. 1
    to intend or to try to attack someone or something 把…作为袭击目标

    The terrorists were targeting government buildings. 恐怖分子的袭击目标是政府大楼。

     Synonyms and related words
    To try to hit or attack someone or something: lash out, strike at, strike out...
    1. a.
      to aim a bomb or weapon at someone or something 把（炸弹或武器）对准

      Nuclear missiles will no longer be targeted on these cities. 核导弹将不再对准这些城市。

       Synonyms and related words
      To attack with weapons or bombs: attack, bayonet, be bombed out (of something)...
  2. 2
    to try to persuade or to influence a particular group of people 试图说服；试图影响；针对

    The billboards had been targeting travellers at airports. 这些广告牌一直是针对机场旅客的。

    television advertising that is targeted at children 针对儿童的电视广告

     Synonyms and related words
    To persuade someone to agree with or support you: persuade, win over, woo...
  3. 3
    to criticize or to work against a particular person or group that you oppose 批评；打击

    The company had been targeted by environmentalists. 那家公司遭到了环境保护主义者的批评。

    Police are specifically targeting criminal gangs. 警方在重点打击犯罪团伙。

     Synonyms and related words
    To criticize, accuse or blame: criticize, blame, put down...
  4. 4
    to direct money or help to a particular group of people 将（钱款或援助）用于

    We are targeting assistance towards people on low incomes. 我们的救助是针对那些低收入的人的。

     Synonyms and related words
    To spend or to pay money: disburse, spend, pay...

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