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IELTS BNC: 373 COCA: 344
health
noun [U] /helθ/
  1. 1
    the condition of your body, especially whether or not you are ill 健康(状况)

    His health improved once he stopped working. 他一停止工作健康状况就改善了。

    Smoking can seriously damage your health. 吸烟会极大地损害你的健康。

    be good/bad for your health :

    Stress is definitely bad for your health. 压力绝对不利于你的健康。

    in good health :

    She is 85 and still in very good health. 她85岁了,身体还很硬朗。

    in poor health :

    My father has been in poor health for some time. 我父亲身体不好已经有一段时间了。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for health: health, condition, fitness...
    1. a.
      the condition of being strong and well 健壮;健康

      A good diet helps to maintain health. 合理膳食有利于保持健康。

      It took him several years to regain his health. 他花了好几年的时间才恢复健康。

       Synonyms and related words
      General words for health: health, condition, fitness...
    2. b.
      [only before noun] relating to or affecting your health 有关健康的;影响健康的

      health problems 健康问题

      free health checks 免费体检

       Synonyms and related words
      General words for health: health, condition, fitness...
  2. 2
    the job of providing medical care for people who are ill 医疗卫生工作

    Hospital managers are urging the government to spend more on health. 医院管理人员强烈要求政府加大对医疗卫生工作的投入。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      [only before noun] relating to medical care 有关医疗的;卫生的

      health professionals 医疗专家

      the regional health authority 地区卫生当局

       Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    the degree of success that something has 发达;兴旺
    health of :

    the health of the industry 工业的发达

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for success: success, luck, triumph...
IELTS BNC: 373 COCA: 344
health

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + HEALTH | HEALTH + VERB | HEALTH + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEexcellent, full, good, perfect極好的健康狀況bad, declining, delicate, failing, fragile, frail, ill, poor健康狀況不佳;每況愈下的健康狀況;身體差He had to retire due to ill health.他因為身體不好只好退休。general, overall總體健康狀況long-term長期健康mental, physical, sexual心理健康;身體健康;性健康environmental, occupational環境/職業健康environmental health officers環境衞生官員public公眾健康There is no threat to public health from this paint.這種塗料不會對公眾健康造成威脅。personal個人健康human人類健康VERB + HEALTHenjoy, have享有健康She's never really enjoyed good health.她身體從來沒真正好過。ensure, look after, maintain, protect確保/呵護/保持/保護健康You need to maintain your physical and mental health.你需要保持身心健康。enhance, improve增進健康ways to improve the nation's general health增強全民體質的方法promote促進健康a campaign to promote better health in the workplace使工作場所更加利於健康的運動recover, regain, restore康復nurse sb back to, restore sb to護理某人使恢復健康;使某人恢復健康She was nursed back to full health.經過護理,她完全康復了。Doctors worked for weeks to restore him to health.醫生們數週以來都在為使他恢復健康而努力。damage, harm, ruin, undermine損害健康;危害健康endanger, risk, threaten危及健康;拿健康冒險;對健康構成威脅Some athletes are prepared to risk their health to win a medal.有些運動員已做好準備用健康去換取獎牌。affect影響健康monitor監測健康狀況HEALTH + VERBimprove健康狀況改善Her health gradually improved.她的健康狀況逐漸好轉。deteriorate, fail, worsen健康狀況惡化His health began to fail under the heavy pressures of the job.在沉重的工作壓力下,他的健康開始衰退。HEALTH + NOUNcare保健How is primary health care best delivered?怎樣才能最好地提供基本的保健服務?community health care社區醫療保健 (see also health service) system醫療體系authority, board, department衞生局;衞生部;衞生署the local health authority (BrE) 當地衞生局issue, needs, problem健康問題;保健需求hazard, risk健康風險benefit對健康的好處the health benefits of physical activity體育運動對健康的益處education衞生教育centre/center, clinic, facilities衞生院;衞生所;衞生設施a community health centre / center社區衞生院insurance, plan健康保險/計劃private health insurance個人健康保險food保健食品health food stores保健食品店official, professional, visitor (in the UK) , worker衞生官員;專業保健人士;社區保健護士;醫療保健工作者
Health visitors give families support for infant care and development.社區保健護士給家庭提供嬰兒護理和發育方面的幫助。provider醫護人員;保健機構warning健康警告The air quality was so bad that the government issued a health warning.空氣質量非常惡劣,政府都發佈了健康警告。minister (BrE) 衞生部長PHRASESbad for your health, good for your health對健康有害/有利Smoking is bad for your health.吸煙有害健康。health and safety健康與安全health and safety at work工作中的健康與安全(not) in the best of health, in good health, in poor health( 不 ) 處於最佳健康狀態;健康狀況良好;健康狀況較差He was in much better health.他身體好多了。sb's state of health (especially BrE) 某人的健康狀況He is unable to travel far because of his state of health.鑒於他的健康狀況,他不能長途旅行。
IELTS BNC: 373 COCA: 344
health

noun

health ♦︎ condition ♦︎ fitness ♦︎ well-being ♦︎ shape ♦︎ constitutionThese are all words for sb's physical state and whether they are healthy or unhealthy. 这些词均表示人的健康状况。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配sb's general / physical health / condition / fitness / well-beingsb's personal health / fitness / well-beingfull health / fitnesssb's health / condition / fitness deteriorates / improvesto maintain / regain your health / fitnessto be in good health / shape health [uncountable] sb's good or bad physical or mental state; the state of being physically and mentally healthy 人的身体(或精神)状况;健康Exhaust fumes are bad for your health.废气对健康有害。Smoking can seriously damage your health.吸烟严重危害健康。She was forced to resign because of ill health.她因健康欠佳被迫辞职。He has been in poor health for some time now.他最近这段时间身体一直不好。She has always enjoyed the best of health.她身体一直很棒。Her mental health began to deteriorate.她的精神状况开始恶化。He was nursed back to health by his wife.他在妻子的照料下恢复了健康。 see also healthy well adj. condition [uncountable, singular] (rather formal) the state of sb's body, especially after they have become ill or injured (尤指生病或受伤后的)健康状况You are in no condition (= too ill or injured) to go anywhere.你的身体状况太差,不宜去任何地方。The cyclist was in a critical condition in hospital last night.那名摩托车手昨晚在医院生命垂危。Her condition is said to be stable.据称她的病情已稳定下来。She shouldn't be drinking so much in her condition (= because she is pregnant).她怀孕了,不应该喝这么多酒。 fitness [uncountable] the state of being physically healthy and strong 健壮;健康She has a good level of physical fitness.她身体状况非常好。a fitness instructor健身教练 see also fit well adj. ˈwell-being [uncountable] general health and happiness 健康;安乐Being with my family gives me a wonderful sense of well-being.和家人在一起给我一种安适愉快的美妙感觉。 shape [usually before noun] (always used with in or into 总是与in或into连用) (rather informal) the state of being fit and healthy 健康He's in good shape for a man of his age.对于他这个年纪的人来说,他身体很好。I need to get myself into shape for the race on Saturday.我得为星期六的长跑比赛开始热身了。She always manages to stay in shape.她总能够保持健康。 constitution ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃn; NAmE ˌkɑːnstəˈtuːʃn [uncountable] the ability of sb's body to stay healthy 身体素质;体质;体格I have a strong constitution and my stomach can handle anything.我体格强壮,胃口好极了。

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