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IELTS BNC: 44 COCA: 35
go
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★
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verb /ɡəʊ/
present tense
I/you/we/theygo
he/she/itgoes
present participlegoing
past tensewent
past participlegone
  1. 1
    [I] to move or travel to a place that is away from where you are now 去；到；行进

    Where did Sue go? 休到哪里去了？

    go to/into/through/across etc :

    She went into the bathroom and rinsed her face in cold water. 她走进浴室用冷水洗了一下脸。

    The fastest way to get to the library is to go through the park. 去图书馆最快的路是穿过公园。

    We're planning to go to Spain this winter. 我们打算这个冬天去西班牙。

    go by car/train/plane etc :

    They'll be going from London to Paris by train. 他们将乘火车从伦敦去巴黎。

     Synonyms and related words
    To go on a journey: explore, go, come...
    1. a.
      to leave a place 离开；出发

      What time are you going tomorrow? 明天你什么时候走？

      I'm tired; let's go. 我累了，我们走吧。

       Synonyms and related words
      General words meaning to leave a place: leave, move on, go away...
    2. b.
      to move or travel to a place, or to leave a place, in order to do a particular thing 离开（去做某事）
      go to :

      They've gone to a concert in town tonight. 他们今晚到镇上去听音乐会。

      go to prison/jail :

      He went to prison for life. 他被终生监禁。

      go to lunch/dinner :

      Are you ready to go to lunch yet? 你准备好去吃午饭了吗？

      go to the doctor('s)/dentist('s)/hairdresser('s) etc :

      I'm leaving early to go to the dentist. 我想早点离开去看牙。

      go to/into hospital :

      He went into hospital for a routine operation last Tuesday. 他上周二到医院作了个普通手术。

      go and do something :

      I have to go and pick up my friends at the airport. 我得去机场接我的朋友。

      go to do something :

      Jim went to buy some more ice cream about ten minutes ago. 10分钟前吉姆去多买了些冰淇淋。

      go shopping/fishing/dancing etc :

      On hot days the kids would go swimming in the river. 天热的时候孩子们会到河里游泳。

      go for a swim/ride/walk etc :

      They went for a walk round the neighbourhood. 他们到附近去散步。

       Synonyms and related words
      To go on a journey: explore, go, come...
    3. c.
      to move in a particular way or while doing a particular thing （以某种特定方式）运动
      go crashing/flying/crying etc :

      Two jet fighters went racing across the sky. 两架喷气式战斗机快速地划过天空。

       Synonyms and related words
      To go somewhere, or to move in a particular direction: head, go, progress...
    4. d.
      to travel to a place along a particular road or as part of a transport service （公共交通工具等）沿…路线运行至

      The bus goes right to the centre of town. 这辆公共汽车直接到市中心。

       Synonyms and related words
      To travel in a vehicle: go, ride, commute...
  2. 2
    [I] to travel to a particular place regularly in order to take part in an activity 去（上学等）
    go to :

    None of her brothers went to college. 她的兄弟没有一个上大学的。

    When I was young, we went to church every Sunday. 我小的时候，我们每周日都去教堂。

     Synonyms and related words
    To travel in a vehicle: go, ride, commute...
  3. 3
    [I] to continue from one place or time to another （从某处）继续到（某处）
    go from/to/past etc :

    The 350-kilometre jungle highway going from Georgetown to Brazil was built with World Bank funds. 从乔治敦到巴西350公里长的丛林高速公路是在世界银行资助下修建起来的。

     Synonyms and related words
    To go somewhere, or to move in a particular direction: head, go, progress...
  4. 4
    [I] to happen in a particular way 进展
    how are things going?/how's it going? :

    How are things going at work? 工作进展如何？

    go well/smoothly/badly etc :

    I think the interview went very well. 我认为面试进行得不错。

     Synonyms and related words
    To happen in a particular way: play out, go, go off...
  5. 5
    [linking verb] to change to another condition, usually a worse one 变得（通常指变化到更糟糕的程度）
    go deaf/blind/grey/bald etc :

    Louise had gone completely blind before she died. 路易丝去世之前就已经完全失明。

    go wild/crazy/mad :

    We knew they would go crazy if they ever found out. 我们知道他们如果发现实情会发疯的。

    go bad/sour/rotten :

    The milk smells like it's going bad. 牛奶闻起来好像变质了。

     Synonyms and related words
    To become different: change, turn into, change into...
     Synonyms and related words
    Linking verbs: appear, be, become...
    1. a.
      to be in a particular state or situation, especially one in which you do not have something or in which something is not done 处于（某种状态）
      go barefoot/naked etc :

      We both love going barefoot on the beach. 我们两个人都喜欢光脚在沙滩上散步。

      go hungry :

      Thousands of people are being allowed to go hungry. 成千上万的人被听任忍受饥饿。

      go unseen/unheard etc :

      Most of their hard work seems to have gone unnoticed. 他们做的大部分工作都没有被注意到。

      It was a vicious tackle, and the referee couldn't let it go unpunished. 这是恶意的拦截，裁判员不会置之不理的。

       Synonyms and related words
      Linking verbs: appear, be, become...
  6. 6
    [I] to start being in a worse state, or to stop working correctly as a result of becoming old or damaged 衰退；损坏；退化

    Her hearing is really starting to go. 她的听力真的开始衰退了。

    The battery in this watch is going. 手表电池快要报废了。

     Synonyms and related words
    To become worse: worsen, decline, deteriorate...
  7. 7
    [I] spoken to die 死

    When it's your time to go, there's nothing you can do about it. 死期将至，你对此没任何办法。

     Synonyms and related words
    To die or to be killed: die, pass away, suffocate...
  8. 8
    [I] to be usually kept or put in a particular place 放置
    go in/under/beside etc :

    The spoons go in the other drawer. 汤匙放在另一个抽屉里。

     Synonyms and related words
    To be in a particular position or place: occupy, set, exist...
    1. a.
      if something goes in a particular place, it fits there because it is the right size or shape 放得进；适合

      There's no way all this stuff will go in the box. 这些东西没办法都放在这个盒子里。

       Synonyms and related words
      To be in a particular position or place: occupy, set, exist...
    2. b.
      to be suitable, right, or attractive in a particular place or in a particular combination （与…）相配；（与…）和谐

      It's the kind of furniture that would go well in any room. 这是那种摆在任何房间里都合适的家具。

      I don't think these colours really go, do you? 我真的觉得这些颜色不相配，你说呢？

       Synonyms and related words
      To be good enough or as good as expected: satisfy, fit in with, suit...
  9. 9
    [I] to be sent 被发出；被分发

    I'd like this letter to go first class. 我想让这封信用第一等级传送。

    go to :

    The memo should go to all employees. 这份备忘录应分发到所有雇员手里。

     Synonyms and related words
    To go somewhere, or to move in a particular direction: head, go, progress...
  10. 10
    [I] if time goes in a particular way, it passes in that way （时间）走，过，流逝
    go fast/quickly/slowly :

    This week's gone so fast – I can't believe it's Friday already. 这周过得这么快。我简直不敢相信已经星期五了。

     Synonyms and related words
    Time passing: passing, go by, wear on...
  11. 11
    [I/T] to continue or last for a particular amount of time while doing something 继续；持续
    go (for) days/weeks/months etc :

    He went several days without eating a single thing. 他连续好几天都没吃过一点东西。

     Synonyms and related words
    To continue for a particular amount of time: last, extend, go back...
  12. 12
    [I] to be spent 被花费

    Where did all their money go? 他们的钱都花在哪里了？

    go on/for :

    Half of the cheque went on new shoes for the kids. 支票上一半的钱都花在给孩子们买新鞋上了。

     Synonyms and related words
    To use something, or to be used: go towards, bring in, fall back on...
    1. a.
      if a supply of something goes, it becomes less because more and more of it is used 消耗；用尽

      We were worried because the food was completely gone and the water was going fast. 食物已经吃光，水也快用完了，所以我们很担心。

       Synonyms and related words
      To disappear, or to stop existing or happening: X has left the building, disappear, finish...
    2. b.
      to be got rid of 被清除；被扔掉
      have got to go :

      These old trousers of yours have got to go. 你这些旧裤子一定要扔掉。

       Synonyms and related words
      To disappear, or to stop existing or happening: X has left the building, disappear, finish...
    3. c.
      to disappear 消失

      I put my book on the table, and now it's gone. 我把书放在桌子上，可是现在没了。

       Synonyms and related words
      To disappear, or to stop existing or happening: X has left the building, disappear, finish...
  13. 13
    [I] to leave a job or organization, especially because you are forced to （尤指被迫）离职，离开

    They can fire me, but I won't go quietly. 他们可以解雇我，可我不会无声无息就走的。

     Synonyms and related words
    Leaving a job: resign, retire, stand down...
  14. 14
    [T] to make a particular sound, especially the typical sound of a particular animal 发出（尤指某种动物的声音）

    Cows go ‘moo'. 牛哞哞叫。

    His alarm kept going ‘beep, beep, beep'. 他的闹钟一直在嘟嘟叫。

     Synonyms and related words
    To make a sound: sound, tap out, let out...
    1. a.
      [I] to make a sound as a signal 发出（声音作为信号）

      No one leaves until the bell goes. 直到铃响才可离开。

       Synonyms and related words
      To make a sound: sound, tap out, let out...
  15. 15
    [I] to move in a particular way （以特定的方式）移动

    He kept going like this with his head. 他的头就一直这样动。

     Synonyms and related words
    To go somewhere, or to move in a particular direction: head, go, progress...
  16. 16
    [I/T] to consist of a particular series of words, facts, or musical notes （以特定方式）说，讲，唱

    That's not the way the song goes. 这首歌不是这样唱的。

    the story/saying/argument goes (that) :

    The story goes that this castle was built by Emperor Frederick Barbarossa. 传说这座宫殿是由弗雷德里克·巴巴罗沙大帝建造的。

     Synonyms and related words
    To be a feature or example of something: feature, enter into, characterize...
  17. 17
    [T] very informal used when you are telling a story for saying what someone has said （讲故事时）说道，讲到

    So he goes, ‘I know what I'm doing,' and she goes, ‘I don't think so.' 所以他就说：“我知道我在做什么”，然后她说道：“我认为你不知道。”

     Synonyms and related words
    Expressions used when telling stories: it all began, well, oh...
  18. 18
    [I] to begin doing something 开始（做某事）

    Nobody starts until I say ‘Go'. 大家等我说“开始”再行动。

    be ready to go :

    We've planned every detail and are ready to go. 我们已经计划好每一个细节，就等着开始行动。

    get going (on something) :

    It won't take me long once I get going. 一旦开始，我不会用很长时间。

     Synonyms and related words
    To start doing something: start on, begin, set about...
  19. 19
    [I] if a machine or piece of equipment goes, it operates correctly 运行；运转

    My old watch is still going. 我的旧手表还在走。

     Synonyms and related words
    Engine and machine behaviour: backfire, burn up, come to life...
  20. 20
    [I] to be sold 被卖掉

    Tickets are going very fast, so I'd advise you to book now. 票卖得非常快，所以我建议你现在就订。

    be going cheap (=be for sale at a low price) 减价 :

    There are some lovely bathroom tiles going cheap today. 今天有几种非常漂亮的浴室用瓷砖在减价。

     Synonyms and related words
    To be sold or for sale: sell, fetch, retail...
  21. 21
    [I] to pay or accept a particular amount of money for something 付（钱）；接受

    I can't go any higher than £500. 我不会付超过500英镑的钱。

     Synonyms and related words
    To spend or to pay money: disburse, spend, pay...
  22. 22
    [I] spoken to go to the toilet 去（卫生间）

    I need to go right now. 我现在得去卫生间了。

     Synonyms and related words
    Going to the toilet: be caught short, bedwetting, bowel movement...
See also
go
★
★
noun /ɡəʊ/
singulargo
pluralgoes
  1. 1
    [C] an attempt to do something 试图；努力
    have a go at (doing) something :

    She once had a go at writing a novel but quickly gave up. 她曾经试图写一部小说，但很快就放弃了。

    give something a go (=try to do it) 尝试做某事 :

    I'd thought about skiing for some time and finally decided to give it a go this winter. 我想滑雪已经有一段时间了，最终决定这个冬天试一下。

    at/in one go :

    Don't try to eat the whole thing in one go. 不要试图一下子把所有东西都吃掉。

     Synonyms and related words
    An attempt to do something: attempt, effort, struggle...
    1. a.
      British your chance to play in a game or to take part in an activity （游戏或活动中）轮到的机会

      Whose go is it? 轮到谁了？

      have a go on something :

      Have a go on my exercise bike if you want. 如果你愿意，可以试一下我的健身自行车。

      £1/£2 etc a go :

      Donkey rides are £3 a go. 骑驴一次3英镑。

       Synonyms and related words
      Actions in playing games or sports: backhand, backhander, ball...
  2. 2
    [U] British informal energy and enthusiasm 热情；精力

    She's always so full of go. 她总是这么精力充沛。

     Synonyms and related words
    Feelings of energy and enthusiasm: enthusiasm, inspiration, zeal...
  3. 3
    [U] a Japanese game for two people, played with black and white stones on a board with lines that cross each other （中国）围棋
     Synonyms and related words
    Board games and playing board games: backgammon, bagatelle, board game...
  4. 4
    [singular] American informal a situation in which something that has been planned can happen or be done 如期举行的事件

    It looks like the party tonight is a go. 看起来今天的晚会将如期举行。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for situations and circumstances: situation, circumstance, conditions...

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