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IELTS BNC: 1315 COCA: 1434
clothes

noun

clothes ♦︎ clothing ♦︎ garment ♦︎ dress ♦︎ costume ♦︎ apparel ♦︎ wear ♦︎ wardrobe ♦︎ gearThese are all words for the things that you wear, such as shirts, jackets, dresses and trousers. 这些词均表示衣服、服装。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配casual clothes / clothing / dress / apparel / wear / gearevening / formal clothes / dress / wear(sb's) summer / winter clothes / clothing / apparel / wear / wardrobedesigner / sports clothes / clothing / apparel / wear / gearchildren's / men's / women's clothes / clothing / garments / apparel / wear(sb's) new clothes / garments / wardrobe / gear(sb's) old clothes / garments / gearwarm clothes / clothing / garmentsto have / buy ... clothes / apparel / wardrobe / gearto have on / be in ...clothes / garments / dress / gearto wear ... clothes / garments / dress / costume / gearto be dressed in ... clothes / garments / costume / gear clothes [plural] the things that you wear, such as shirts, jackets, dresses and trousers 衣服;服装I bought some new clothes for the trip.我为这次旅行买了一些新衣服。I quickly threw on some clothes and ran downstairs.我匆忙穿上衣服跑下楼去。Bring a change of clothes with you.带上一套换洗衣服。You can change/put on/remove/take off your clothes, but these verbs do not collocate with the other words in this group, and it is even more common to say get changed/dressed/undressed. 可以说change/put on/remove/take off your clothes,但这些动词不能与本组其他词搭配,更常用的说法是get changed/dressed/undressed。 clothing [uncountable] (rather formal) clothes, especially a particular type of clothes 衣服;(尤指某种)服装Please make sure you bring warm clothing.请务必带上保暖服。What was the last item of clothing you bought?你买的最后一件衣服是什么?NOTE 辨析 Clothes or clothing? Clothing is more formal than clothes and is used especially to mean 'a particular type of clothes'. There is no singular form of clothes or clothing: a piece/an item/an article of clothing is used to talk about one thing that you wear such as a dress or shirt. * clothing比clothes正式,尤指特定类型的服装。clothes和clothing无单数形式,指一件衣服用a piece/an item/an article of clothing。 garment ˈgɑːmənt; NAmE ˈgɑːrmənt [countable] (formal) a piece of clothing (一件)衣服He was wearing a strange shapeless garment.他穿着一件奇怪而难看的衣服。Garment should only be used in formal or literary contexts; in everyday contexts use a piece of clothing. * garment仅用于正式场合或文学语境,日常生活中用a piece of clothing。 dress [uncountable] clothes, especially when worn in a particular style or for a particular occasion (尤指某种款式或为某种场合穿的)衣服All the guests were in evening dress.所有宾客都穿了晚礼服。He has no dress sense (= no idea of how to dress well).他毫无服装品味。The company has a strict dress code-all male employees are expected to wear suits.这家公司有严格的着装规定,所有男员工都要穿西装。 costume [countable, uncountable] the clothes worn by people from a particular place or during a particular historical period (某地或某历史时期的)服装,装束Some of the singers wore the Welsh national costume.一些歌手穿了威尔士的民族服装。The film is a costume drama based on a 19th-century novel.这是一部古装电影,取材自一部19世纪的小说。 see also costume costume apparel əˈpærəl [uncountable] (NAmE) clothing, when it is being sold in stores (商店出售的)衣服,服装The store sells women's and children's apparel.这家商店出售女装和童装。 wear [uncountable] (usually in compounds 通常用于构成复合词) clothes for a particular purpose or occasion, especially when it is being sold in shops (尤指商店里的某种)衣服,服装We headed straight for the children's wear department.我们直奔童装部。They manufacture designer sportswear.他们生产品牌运动服。 wardrobe [countable, usually singular] (rather formal) the clothes that a person has (一个人的)全部衣物We have everything you need for your summer wardrobe.你需要的所有夏装我们都有。 gear gɪə(r); NAmE gɪr [uncountable] (informal) clothes 衣服Her friends were all wearing the latest gear (= fashionable clothes).她的朋友都穿着最新款的衣服。 see also gear equipment

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