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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4674 COCA: 6088
misery
noun /ˈmɪzəri/
singularmisery
pluralmiseries
  1. 1
    [U] the state of being extremely unhappy or uncomfortable 苦恼;痛苦;苦难

    Our people have suffered untold hardship and misery. 我们的人民已经遭受了巨大的苦难。

    The heatwave brought traffic misery to thousands. 热浪给数以千计的人的出行带来不便。

    in misery :

    Children were living in misery, without housing, school, or clinics. 孩子们生活在苦难中,没有住房、学校或诊所。

     Synonyms and related words
    Sadness and unhappiness: sadness, depression, grief...
    1. a.
      [C] something that causes people to suffer or be unhappy 使人痛苦的事物;使人苦恼的事物

      He wasn't prepared for the physical miseries of prison. 他对艰苦的监狱生活没有思想准备。

  2. 2
    [C] British informal someone who is always complaining or in a bad mood 老发牢骚的人;心情不好的人
     Synonyms and related words
     Synonyms and related words
    People who are not happy, hopeful or friendly: pessimist, cynic, defeatist...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4674 COCA: 6088
misery

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + MISERY | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEabject, great, real, sheer, untold極度的痛苦;巨大的痛苦This phobia can cause untold misery for the sufferer.這種恐懼症能給患者造成極度的痛苦。complete痛苦到極點Her misery was made complete when she was separated from her children.她被迫與孩子們分開時痛苦到了極點。personal個人的痛苦human人類的苦難economic經濟上的窘困the country's economic misery該國經濟的窘困VERB + MISERYbe full of, endure, feel, live in, suffer滿心痛苦;忍受痛苦;感到痛苦;生活在痛苦中;遭受痛苦people who suffer the misery of unemployment遭受失業之苦的人們bring (sb), cause (sb), create, inflict(給某人)帶來痛苦;引起(某人的)痛苦;造成痛苦The money brought him nothing but misery.那筆錢帶給他的只有痛苦。add to, heap, prolong增加/加劇/延長痛苦War has now added to the misery of these starving people.如今戰爭令這些饑民的日子雪上加霜。This financial blow heaps more misery on the community.這一經濟打擊加劇了社會的苦難。alleviate, ease, relieve減輕/緩解/解除痛苦ways to alleviate human misery減輕人類苦難的方法end結束苦難put sb/sth out of將⋯人工致死以解除其痛苦;消除⋯的憂慮In the end we asked the vet to put the creature out of its misery (= kill it humanely).最終我們請獸醫給這可憐的動物人道毀滅以結束其痛苦。Oh, put her out of her misery-tell her who won. (humorous) 哦,別讓她受罪了 - 告訴她誰贏了。spare sb使某人免受痛苦At least we were spared the misery of having to do it all again.至少我們得以免受全部重做之苦。share (especially NAmE) 分擔痛苦forget忘記痛苦PREPOSITIONmisery of⋯的痛苦the sheer misery of homelessness無家可歸的極度痛苦PHRASESmake sb's life a misery使某人的生活沒有樂趣His constant criticism made her life a misery.他沒完沒了的指責使她的生活痛苦不堪。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4674 COCA: 6088
misery noun
distress

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