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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4317 COCA: 3444
pump
noun [C] /pʌmp/
singularpump
pluralpumps
  1. 1
    a piece of equipment for making a liquid or gas move into or out of something 泵;唧筒

    an air/a fuel pump 气泵/燃料泵

    a hand/foot pump (=operated with your hand or foot) 手压/脚踏泵

     Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    [usually plural] British a shoe made of strong cloth, worn by children for doing sports at school (儿童在学校参加体育运动时穿的)帆布鞋,运动鞋
     Synonyms and related words
    Shoes, boots and slippers: Birkenstock, boat shoe, boot...
    1. a.
      British a flat shoe that does not fasten and is worn for dancing 无带平底舞鞋
       Synonyms and related words
      Shoes, boots and slippers: Birkenstock, boat shoe, boot...
    2. b.
      mainly American a plain type of woman's shoe that has a heel and does not fasten 无带女便鞋
       Synonyms and related words
      Shoes, boots and slippers: Birkenstock, boat shoe, boot...
    3. c.
      a shiny type of man's shoe that does not fasten and is worn for formal occasions 无带亮面男鞋
       Synonyms and related words
      Shoes, boots and slippers: Birkenstock, boat shoe, boot...
  3. 3
    the act or process of pumping something 抽取;抽送

    the pump of blood around his body 他全身的血液抽送

     Synonyms and related words
pump
verb /pʌmp/
present tense
I/you/we/theypump
he/she/itpumps
present participlepumping
past tensepumped
past participlepumped
  1. 1
    [T] physics to make liquid or gas move into or out of something, especially by using a pump (尤指用泵)抽取,抽吸,注入

    Pumping water uphill is difficult and expensive. 把水抽上山很难也很贵。

    Poisonous gases are pumped into the atmosphere every day. 每天都有有毒气体被排放到大气中。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      [I] if a liquid pumps from somewhere, a lot of it comes out in quick regular movements 汩汩流出;大量涌出;流淌

      Blood was pumping from a wound in his arm. 血液从他手臂上的伤口汩汩流出。

       Synonyms and related words
      What liquids can do: break, burst, cast up...
  2. 2
    [T] to push something up and down with an action like pumping (唧筒似地)上下推动

    Liz pumped the accelerator and tried to start the car. 利兹上下踩动油门试图发动汽车。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      [I] to move with an action like that of a pump 像唧筒一样运动

      Her heart was pumping fast. 她的心脏跳得很快。

       Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    [T] informal to try to get information from someone 打探,探听(信息)
     Synonyms and related words

phrasal verbs


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