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TOEFL BNC: 941 COCA: 1364
affair
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noun /əˈfeə(r)/
singularaffair
pluralaffairs
  1. 1

    affairs

    [plural] events and activities relating to the government, politics, economy etc of a country, region, or the world （与一国、地区或世界的政治、经济等有关的）事务

    a public affairs consultant 公共事务顾问

    a social/regional/international affairs correspondent 社会/地区/国际事务记者

    The new president is seen to be unreliable on foreign affairs. 新总统被认为在外交事务上是不可信赖的。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words relating to politics and government: administration, affairs, the corridors (of power)...
    See also current affairs
  2. 2

    affairs

    [plural] things relating to your personal life, for example what is happening within your family or your financial situation 个人的事情；私事

    We are friends, but I don't know much about their private affairs. 我们是朋友，但我不大了解他们的私事。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for situations and circumstances: situation, circumstance, conditions...
  3. 3
    [C] [usually singular] something that happens, especially something shocking, in public or political life （尤指公众生活或政治生活中令人震惊的）事件

    Several government ministers resigned because of the affair. 几位政府部长因为这一事件而辞职。

    The president's popularity remained largely unaffected by the whole affair. 总统的支持率基本上并未因整个事件而受到影响。

     Synonyms and related words
    Surprises and shocking events: surprise, shock, blow...
  4. 4
    [C] a sexual relationship between two people, especially when one of them is married to someone else 风流韵事；（尤指）婚外情
    have an affair :

    Her husband denied that he was having an affair. 她的丈夫否认自己有婚外情。

     Synonyms and related words
    Sexual and/or romantic relationships: LDR, long-distance relationship, relationship...
     Synonyms and related words
    Fidelity, infidelity and marriage problems: a bit on the side, adulterer, adulteress...
  5. 5
    [C] used for talking about an event, situation etc 事情

    The party was a rather dull affair. 这个聚会是件非常无聊的事情。

    a family affair :

    The film is very much a family affair – all her brothers are in the cast. 这部电影很像全家福，她所有的兄弟都在演员表里。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for situations and circumstances: situation, circumstance, conditions...
    1. a.
      informal used for talking about what an object looks like （像…一样的）东西

      Her dress was a long silky affair. 她的裙子长长的，有丝绸般的感觉。

       Synonyms and related words
      General words for objects: thing, object, article...
See also
TOEFL BNC: 941 COCA: 1364
affair

noun¹

 1event/situation事件；形勢ADJECTIVE | VERB + AFFAIR | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤whole整件事情◇She saw the whole affair as a great joke.她把整件事看成一個大玩笑。➤glittering, grand盛大的活動；隆重的事件◇I knew that the wedding would be a grand affair.我知道婚禮會很隆重。➤intimate, low-key, simple私人的事情；辦得低調的事件；簡單的事件▸➤community, local社區／地方事務▸➤messy:francisb-->, sad, sordid, sorry, squalid (especially BrE) 難以處理的事件；傷心的事件；不齒的勾當；令人難過的事情；卑鄙的勾當◇the newspaper article that exposed this whole sordid affair報紙上披露這起卑鄙勾當的全過程的文章VERB + AFFAIR➤deal with, handle處理事情◇Many people have criticized the way the government handled the affair.許多人抨擊政府處理這件事的方法。➤be involved in牽涉進某個事件中▸➤investigate調查事件PHRASES➤sb's involvement in the affair某人牽涉進事件中◇He has tried to play down his involvement in the affair.他試圖淡化與該事的瓜葛。➤a state of affairs事態；局勢◇How did this state of affairs come about?形勢怎麼會發展到這個地步？➤wash your hands of the affair (= to refuse to be responsible for sth or involved in sth) 拒絕對⋯負責；與⋯擺脫干係
affair

noun²

 2sexual relationship性關係ADJECTIVE | VERB + AFFAIR | AFFAIR + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤brief, casual短暫的曖昧關係；偶然的風流韻事▸➤clandestine, illicit, secret私通；非法的性關係▸➤adulterous, extramarital通姦；婚外情◇He had an extramarital affair with his secretary.他與秘書發生了婚外情。➤passionate, steamy, torrid狂熱的曖昧戀情；狂放的曖昧戀情▸➤scandalous可恥的曖昧關係▸➤unhappy不愉快的風流韻事▸➤love, romantic, sexual風流韻事；浪漫的風流韻事◇a torrid love affair狂熱的風流韻事➤gay, homosexual, lesbian男同性戀戀情；同性戀戀情；女同性戀戀情➤alleged所謂的曖昧關係VERB + AFFAIR➤carry on, conduct, have有曖昧關係；私通；有染◇He's having an affair with a colleague.他與一位同事關係曖昧。➤cover up, deny掩蓋／否認曖昧關係➤expose揭露風流韻事AFFAIR + VERB➤go on曖昧關係持續◇How long has the affair been going on?這種曖昧關係持續多久了？PREPOSITION➤affair between⋯之間的曖昧關係◇It's the story of a secret affair between a married teacher and her teenage student.這是一個已婚教師和她一個十幾歲的學生私通的故事。➤affair with與⋯的私通◇an affair with a married man與一已婚男子的私通
affair

noun³

 3sth that concerns one person/small group（個人或小集體的）事，活動ADJECTIVE | VERB + AFFAIR | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤family, sb's own, personal, private家事；某人自己的事；私事◇It's a family affair.這是家事。VERB + AFFAIR➤interfere in, meddle in干涉／干預⋯的事PHRASES➤sb's affair某人的事情◇What I do at home is my affair.我在家中做什麼是我自己的事。➤no affair of sb's不關某人的事◇That's no affair of yours.那不關你的事。
affair

noun⁴

 4affairs important matters重要事情ADJECTIVE | VERB + AFFAIRS | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤current時事◇a current-affairs magazine一本時事雜誌➤public公共事務▸➤human與人類有關的事務▸➤domestic, home, internal, national國內事務▸➤civic, community, local城市／社區／當地事務▸➤external, foreign, global, international, world對外／外交／全球／國際／世界事務◇the minister for foreign affairs外交部長➤business, financial, legal商務；財務；法律事務▸➤commercial, consumer, cultural, economic, environmental, military, political, religious, social商業／消費者／文化／經濟／環境／軍隊／政治／宗教／社會事務VERB + AFFAIRS➤administer, arrange, attend to, conduct, manage, run管理事務；安排事務；處理事務；執掌事務；主持事務◇I am trying to arrange my father's financial affairs.我正盡力安排父親財務上的事宜。➤get in order, put in order, set in order, settle, wind up把事務安排得井井有條；把事務料理得井井有條；解決事務；結束事務◇She went back home to put her affairs in order before she died.她臨終前回到家中將一切都安排妥當。PHRASES➤affairs of state國事◇The Cabinet will be discussing certain affairs of state.內閣將就某些國事進行討論。➤a state of affairs形勢◇the current state of affairs in schools學校當前的形勢
TOEFL BNC: 941 COCA: 1364
affair noun
⇨ business 1 (That's my affair.) ⇨ event 1 (current affairs) ⇨ relationship 2 (They had a passionate affair.)

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