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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3422 COCA: 3524
initiate
verb [T] /ɪˈnɪʃieɪt/
present tense
I/you/we/theyinitiate
he/she/itinitiates
present participleinitiating
past tenseinitiated
past participleinitiated
Related words
  1. 1
    formal to make something start 使开始;发起

    The company initiated a management training programme for small businesses. 该公司发起了一项针对小企业经营管理的培训计划。

    We shall initiate urgent discussions with our European partners. 我们将与欧洲伙伴展开紧急磋商。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      legal to start a legal case or process 起诉

      The Act allows children, for the first time, to initiate proceedings. 该法案首次允许儿童实施起诉程序。

       Synonyms and related words
      Court cases and legal processes: action, admit, advocacy...
  2. 2
    to introduce someone to a skill, subject, or activity and teach them about it 给(某人)传授(技能等)
    initiate someone into something :

    Nicky was initiated into a world of robbery and violence. 尼基被带入了一个抢劫和暴力的世界。

     Synonyms and related words
    To teach someone something: upskill, teach, train...
  3. 3
    to make someone a member of an organization or group, often with a special ceremony (常通过特殊仪式)介绍(某人)加入(组织或团体)
    initiate someone into something :

    At the age of 30 they were initiated into the higher ranks of the movement. 他们在30岁时经介绍进入了该运动团体的高层。

     Synonyms and related words

derived word

initiator

noun [C]
singularinitiator
pluralinitiators
 Synonyms and related words
Causes: cause, catalyst, source...
initiate
noun [C] /ɪˈnɪʃiət/
singularinitiate
pluralinitiates
  1. someone who has recently joined an organization or group and is learning about it (组织或团体的)入门者
     Synonyms and related words
    Learners and inexperienced people: learner, beginner, apprentice...

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