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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 467 COCA: 1658
union

noun¹

 1act of joining; state of being joined聯合；結合ADJECTIVE | VERB + UNION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤close緊密的聯盟◇Some of the member states wanted a closer union rather than the loose confederation that developed.一些成員國想要結成更緊密的聯盟，不想形成這種鬆散的聯合。➤loose鬆散的聯合▸➤full完全聯合◇a move in the direction of full political union邁向全面政治聯合的一步➤economic, monetary, political經濟／貨幣／政治統一➤currency, customs貨幣／關稅統一VERB + UNION➤create, form建立／形成聯盟▸➤dissolve解散聯盟PREPOSITION➤union between⋯之間的統一◇currency union between the two countries兩國之間的貨幣統一➤union with與⋯的統一◇the union with East Germany與東德的統一
union

noun²

 2workers' organization工會ADJECTIVE | VERB + UNION | UNION + VERB | UNION + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤labor, trade, trades (BrE) 工會▸➤public-sector, public-service, public-services (all BrE) 公共部門工會；公用事業部門工會▸➤government-employee, public-employee (both NAmE) 政府雇員／公務員工會▸➤free, independent自由／獨立工會▸➤official官方工會➤big, large, major大型工會◇France's biggest union法國最大的工會➤militant, strong激進的／強大的工會▸➤local, national地方性／全國性工會➤industrial (especially NAmE) 產業工會▸➤electricians', faculty, teachers', etc.電工、教師等工會◇She became active in the teachers' union.她在教師工會中變得活躍起來。➤engineering, health, rail, teaching, transport, etc. (all BrE) 工程師、醫務人員、鐵路員工、教師、交通運輸業從業者等工會▸➤student, students'學生會VERB + UNION➤form, organize, set up形成／組織／建立工會▸➤join加入工會▸➤belong to屬於工會➤recognize承認工會UNION + VERB➤be affiliated to sth工會隸屬於⋯▸➤represent sb/sth工會代表⋯的利益◇The union represents 40% of all hospital workers.該工會代表着 40% 的醫院員工的利益。➤negotiate (sth)工會談判◇The nurses' union negotiated a new contract.護士工會談成了一份新合同。➤accept sth, agree (to sth)工會接受／同意（⋯）▸➤refuse sth, reject sth, threaten sth工會拒絕⋯；工會威脅要⋯◇The union threatened strike action if its demands were not met.工會揚言若不滿足要求就要舉行罷工。➤claim sth, express sth工會聲稱／表示⋯◇Several unions expressed support for the strike.有幾個工會表示支持這次罷工。➤support sb/sth工會支持⋯UNION + NOUN➤confederation, federation, movement, organization工會同盟；工會聯合會；工會運動；工會組織➤branch, local (NAmE) 工會分會；地方工會▸➤action, activism, activity, militancy, power工會行動；工會活動；工會激進行動；工會力量▸➤rights工會權利▸➤activist, member, official, rep, representative工會活躍分子；工會會員；工會官員；工會代表➤spokesman, spokesperson, spokeswoman工會發言人；工會女發言人➤boss, chief, leader, organizer, president, secretary, shop steward, steward (BrE) 工會主席；工會領袖；工會組織者；工會秘書；工會代表；工會幹事➤leadership, membership, representation工會領導地位／會員身分／代表➤conference, election工會會議／選舉➤shop (NAmE) （員工在一定期限內必須加入工會的）工會企業➤card, dues (especially NAmE) 工會會員證／會費◇He paid his union dues to Local Union 98.他向工會第 98 分會交納了會費。➤law工會法▸➤contract (NAmE) 集體合同  ➡ note at organization
union

noun³

 3between two people結婚ADJECTIVE | VERB + UNION ADJECTIVE➤civil, legal民事結合（指同性婚姻）；合法婚姻➤holy, spiritual神聖／精神結合➤sexual性結合➤gay, same-sex同性結合；同性婚姻VERB + UNION➤allow, recognize許可／承認婚姻◇states where same-sex unions are recognized承認同性婚姻的州

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