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BNC: 872 COCA: 1233
sun

noun

 (usually the sun) ADJECTIVE | VERB + SUN | SUN + VERB | SUN + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤bright, brilliant, golden, red, yellow明亮的／燦爛的／金色的／紅彤彤的／黃色的太陽▸➤hazy, pale, weak, wintry曚曨的太陽；光線微弱的太陽；沒有暖意的冬日▸➤high, low高懸的／低垂的太陽◇The wintry sun was already low in the sky.沒有暖意的冬日已經低垂天幕。➤rising冉冉升起的太陽▸➤dying, setting, sinking, western夕陽；落日；西斜的太陽◇The distant mountains glowed in the light of the setting sun.遠山在落日的餘暉中熠熠發光。➤baking, blazing, burning, harsh, hot, scorching, strong, warm烤人的太陽；炙熱的太陽；火辣辣的太陽；灼熱的太陽；溫暖的太陽▸➤direct, full直射的／充足的陽光◇This plant likes a dryish soil in full sun.這種植物適宜在土質略乾、日照充足的地方生長。➤afternoon, early, early-morning, evening, late, midday, morning, noon, noonday午後的太陽；旭日；清晨的太陽；夕陽；黃昏的太陽；正午的太陽；朝陽；中午的太陽➤midnight子夜太陽◇They call Norway the land of the midnight sun.挪威被稱為子夜太陽之國。➤spring, summer, etc.春天、夏天等的太陽▸➤August, February, etc. * 8 月、2 月等的太陽▸➤desert, tropical沙漠的／熱帶的太陽▸➤Californian, Caribbean, Italian, etc.加利福尼亞、加勒比海、意大利等的太陽VERB + SUN➤block, block out, blot out, obliterate擋住太陽；遮住太陽◇The clouds darkened, obliterating the sun.烏雲密佈，遮住了太陽。➤soak up曬太陽◇We were lying by the pool, soaking up the afternoon sun.我們躺在池子邊，沐浴着午後的陽光。➤get得到光照；曬到太陽◇The north side of the garden never gets any sun.花園的北面得不到光照。◇Why don't you go outside and get some sun?你為什麼不出去曬曬太陽？➤catch (especially BrE) 被陽光曬黑◇You've caught the sun (= become slightly burned).你有點兒曬黑了。➤reflect反射陽光➤orbit繞太陽運行◇Venus orbits the Sun in just under one Earth year.金星不到一年就繞太陽運行一週。SUN + VERB➤climb, come up, rise太陽爬上來；太陽露臉；太陽升起◇The sun climbed higher in the sky.太陽升高了。◇The sun rises in the east.太陽從東方升起。➤dip, drop, go down, set, sink太陽落下；太陽落山；太陽西沉◇The sun sets in the west.太陽在西方落下。◇It was getting cooler as the sun sank below the horizon.隨着太陽沒入地平線，天變得涼快起來。➤be out, be up太陽出來／升起◇The sun was up now, and strong.太陽出來了，陽光很強烈。➤move太陽移動◇The sun moved slowly westward.太陽慢慢地向西移動。➤appear, break through (sth), come out, emerge, peek out, peek through (sth)太陽出現；太陽衝出（⋯）；太陽出來；太陽探出頭；太陽從（⋯）探頭◇Just then, the sun broke through the clouds.正在那時，太陽衝破烏雲鑽了出來。➤beam, beat down, blaze down, burn, shine太陽照射下來；豔陽高照；太陽灼烤；太陽照耀◇A brilliant sun shone through the trees.燦爛的陽光穿過樹梢。➤disappear, go in太陽消失；太陽被雲遮住◇The sun went in and it started to rain.太陽躲進雲層，下起雨來了。➤catch sth, glint off sth, glint on sth, hit sth, play on sth, sparkle (on sth)太陽照射到⋯；陽光在⋯上閃耀；陽光（在⋯上）閃爍◇The sun caught her dazzling copper hair.陽光照耀在她紫銅色的頭髮上，熠熠發光。◇The sun glinted on the blades.片片葉子在陽光的照耀下閃閃發光。➤stream in, stream through sth陽光射進；陽光穿過⋯◇The evening sun streamed in through the window.傍晚的陽光透過窗戶斜射進來。➤strike sth, touch sth陽光照在⋯上◇The sun struck the steep blue slates of the roof.陽光照在屋頂大幅傾斜的藍色石板瓦上。➤reflect off sth, reflect on sth陽光從⋯反射；陽光反射到⋯◇The sun reflected off the water.陽光從水面反射過來。➤cast shadows over sth陽光在⋯投下影子◇The setting sun cast long shadows over the landscape.落日在這幅風景畫上投下長長的影子。➤warm sth陽光溫暖⋯◇The sun warmed his face.太陽照得他的臉暖暖的。SUN + NOUN➤god太陽神▸➤worshipper (usually figurative) 太陽崇拜者；迷戀日光浴的人▸➤lounge, room (usually sunroom) , terrace, trap (usually suntrap) (especially BrE) 陽光房；陽光露台；避風向陽處▸➤bed, lounger (usually sunbed, etc.) (BrE) 日光浴浴牀▸➤hat, visor闊邊遮陽帽；（汽車擋風玻璃上方的）遮陽板➤shade (usually sunshade) 遮陽傘▸➤tan (usually suntan) 曬黑▸➤block (usually sunblock) , cream, protection, screen (usually sunscreen) 防曬霜；日曬防護◇On children, use a cream with a high sun protection factor.兒童應選用防曬系數高的防曬霜。➤damage, exposure陽光輻射損傷；暴曬◇wrinkles caused by sun damage太陽輻射引起的皺紋PREPOSITION➤in the sun在陽光下◇Don't sit in the sun too long.不要在太陽光下坐太久。◇The helmets were glinting in the sun.頭盔在陽光下閃閃發光。◇We've booked a holiday in the sun (= in a place that is warm and sunny). (BrE) 我們已預約好去一個陽光明媚的地方度假。➤into the sun進入陽光照射地帶◇We went out into the sun.我們出了門，走進了陽光中。➤out of the sun避開太陽光◇We did our best to keep out of the sun.我們盡量躲着太陽。➤under the sun在陽光下；天底下◇an afternoon of lazing under the warm sun溫暖陽光下慵懶的一個下午◇There is nothing new under the sun. (figurative) 天下之事，沒什麼新鮮的。➤sun in陽光照射着⋯◇with the sun in her eyes陽光照射着她的眼睛➤sun on陽光照在⋯上◇He was enjoying the feel of the sun on his back.他享受着陽光照在後背上的感覺，十分愜意。PHRASES➤everything under the sun (figurative) 世上所有的事情◇We had discussions about everything under the sun.我們天南地北無所不談。➤exposure to the sun暴露在陽光下◇Try to avoid prolonged exposure to the sun.盡量避免長時間暴露在陽光下。➤the heat of the sun, the warmth of the sun太陽的熱度／溫暖➤the light from the sun, the light of the sun太陽光➤the rays of the sun, the sun's rays太陽光線

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