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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2191 COCA: 1848
regime
noun [C] /reɪˈʒiːm/
singularregime
pluralregimes
  1. 1
    a government that controls a country, especially in a strict or unfair way 政权

    The murder sparked off events leading to the overthrow of the regime. 谋杀引发了导致政权颠覆的一系列事件。

     Synonyms and related words
    Systems of government and types of government: absolutism, anarchy, autarky...
    1. a.
      a system or form of government 政体

      a military regime 军事政体

       Synonyms and related words
      Systems of government and types of government: absolutism, anarchy, autarky...
  2. 2
    a system of rules that control something 规章制度

    Investors will benefit from recent changes in the tax regime. 投资者将受益于最近的税制变化。

     Synonyms and related words
    Moral rules and rules of behaviour: rule, convention, law...
  3. 3
    a regimen 养生之道;摄生法
     Synonyms and related words
    Medical and health treatments: acupressure, acupuncture, aftercare...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2191 COCA: 1848
regime

noun¹

1system of government政體ADJECTIVE | VERB + REGIME | REGIME + VERB | REGIME + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEnew新政權old舊政權Crowds celebrated the downfall of the old regime.成群的人們歡慶舊政權的垮台。current, established, existing, present當前的政權;已有政權;現有政權ruling執政的政權former, previous前政權ousted被趕下台的政權An interim government was elected to replace the ousted regime.選出了一個臨時政府以取代被趕下台的政權。interim臨時政權political政權conservative, liberal, radical保守的/開明的/激進的政權authoritarian, autocratic, despotic, dictatorial, fundamentalist, totalitarian, tyrannical, undemocratic獨裁政權;專制政權;極權主義政權;原教旨主義政權dictatorships and autocratic regimes獨裁與專制政權The tyrannical regime violently repressed any opposition.這個獨裁政權用暴力鎮壓任何反抗。brutal, hard-line, harsh, murderous, oppressive, repressive殘暴的/強硬的/殘酷的/兇殘的/壓迫民眾的/實行高壓政策的政權corrupt腐敗的政權hostile懷有敵意的政權outlaw, rogue非法的/胡作非為的政權the threat posed by rogue regimes流氓政權構成的威脅communist, democratic, fascist, nationalist, socialist共產主義/民主/法西斯/民族主義/社會主義政權constitutional, parliamentary立憲政權;議會制度revolutionary革命政權military軍事政權colonial殖民政權secular, theocratic世俗/神權政權collaboration with the secular Egyptian regime與埃及世俗政權的合作a harsh and unrelenting theocratic regime殘酷無情的政教合一政權puppet傀儡政權In 1940 a puppet regime was established by the invaders.侵略者於 1940 年建立了一個傀儡政權。VERB + REGIMEestablish, install, set up建立政權defeat, destroy, overthrow, topple擊敗政權;摧毀政權;推翻政權change, remove, replace改變/廢除/取代政權the day he and his regime are removed from power他和他的政權被趕下台的那天bolster, strengthen加強/鞏固政權Education was seen as a way of bolstering the existing regime.教育被認為是鞏固現有政權的一種方式。destabilize, undermine動搖/削弱政權back, support支持政權challenge, criticize, oppose挑戰/批評/反對政權head, lead領導政權a military regime headed by the general以將軍為首的軍事政權REGIME + VERBexist政權存在come to power掌權The communist regime came to power in 1975. 該共產主義政權 1975 年開始執政。emerge政權出現collapse, fall政權瓦解/垮台govern, rule政權統治pose a danger, pose a threat政權構成威脅These regimes pose a grave and growing danger.這些政權構成日益嚴重的威脅。REGIME + NOUNchange政權的更迭the real war aim of regime change改變政權的真實戰爭目的PREPOSITIONagainst a/the regime反對政權She called for sanctions against the regime.她呼籲制裁政府。under a/the regime在政權的統治下He spoke of the abhorrent crimes that had been committed under the regime.他說起那個政權曾犯下的種種可憎的暴行。regime under在⋯政權的統治下a military regime under Franco佛朗哥統治下的軍事政權PHRASESa change of regime政權的更迭the collapse of a regime, the fall of a regime, the overthrow of a regime政權的瓦解/垮台/推翻a member of a regime政府成員
regime

noun²

2set of rules/procedures規則;程序ADJECTIVE | VERB + REGIME | REGIME + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEharsh, rigorous, strict嚴苛的規則;嚴格的制度new新制度special特殊制度exercise, fitness, health, training鍛煉制度;健身規則;訓練規則dietary飲食規則drug, treatment藥物療法;治療方法economic, financial, fiscal, legal, monetary, regulatory經濟/金融/財政/法律/貨幣/規章制度a financial regime imposed by the government政府實施的財政制度tax, trade, trading稅務體制;貿易體系safety (especially BrE) 安全體系the company's outstanding safety regime公司出色的安全體系non-proliferation不擴散制度a challenge to the global nuclear non-proliferation regime對全球核不擴散制度的挑戰sanctions制裁制度the UN-enforced sanctions regime聯合國實施的制裁制度VERB + REGIMEcreate, set up, start創建規則;建立體系;實施規則It will be necessary to create a regime to monitor compliance with the agreements.有必要建立一個機制來監控協議的遵守情況。impose加諸規則A strict regime of exercise was imposed on the children.在孩子當中強制推行了一項嚴格的鍛煉制度。follow仿效規則He suggested to me that I follow his fitness regime.他建議我學習他的健身方法。REGIME + VERBbe based on sth制度以⋯為基礎a regime based on discipline and training建立在紀律和訓練基礎上的制度PREPOSITIONunder a/the regime在規定下Under the new regime you will be liable for automatic penalties for late submission of tax returns.在新規定下,遲交納稅申報單必會受到處罰。regime for針對⋯的制度the new regime for accounting for charities針對慈善機構賬目處理的新制度
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2191 COCA: 1848
regime noun
diet (a fitness regime) government1 (a military regime)

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