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put on
phrasal verb [T]
present tense
I/you/we/theyput on
he/she/itputs on
present participleputting on
past tenseput on
past participleput on
  1. 1
    to cover a part of your body with a piece of clothing or jewellery so that you are wearing it 穿上；戴上

    Dorothy put on her coat and went out. 多萝西穿上大衣出去了。

    Kim had forgotten to put his watch on. 金忘了戴手表。

     Synonyms and related words
    To put on or be wearing clothes and to dress other people: put on, wear, get dressed...
  2. 2
    to spread a cream, liquid, powder, or other substance on your skin or hair in order to make it softer, healthier, or more attractive 涂；抹；搽

    Melanie was putting on her makeup in front of the mirror. 梅拉妮正在镜子前面化妆。

     Synonyms and related words
    Caring for the skin and applying make-up: chemical peel, cleanse, cotton bud...
  3. 3
    to make a machine or piece of equipment start working, especially by pressing a switch 起动；（尤指通过按按钮）开动

    Can you put the light on, please? 请打开灯好吗？

    Shall I put the kettle on for a cup of tea? 我要不要烧壶水沏杯茶？

    I had forgotten to put the handbrake on, so the car rolled back down the hill. 我忘了拉手闸，所以车沿着山坡倒滑了下来。

     Synonyms and related words
    To make a machine or piece of equipment work: activate, actuate, coax...
    1. a.
      to put a video, CD etc in a piece of equipment so that you can watch it or listen to it 播放（录像、CD等）

      I'm going to put my new CD on. 我准备播放我的新CD。

      Shall we put some music on? 我们要不要放点音乐？

       Synonyms and related words
      To make a machine or piece of equipment work: activate, actuate, coax...
  4. 4
    to organize an event, show, performance etc 组织（演出等）

    We're putting on a concert to raise money for cancer charities. 我们要组织一场音乐会来为癌症患者筹集善款。

     Synonyms and related words
    To organize an event: organize, prepare, plan...
  5. 5
    to pretend to have a particular feeling or a particular way of speaking or behaving 装腔作势；装模作样

    Stop putting on that funny voice! 别装那种滑稽的声音了！

    be putting it on :

    She's not really upset – she's just putting it on. 她并非真的苦恼，她只是在装模作样而已。

    put on an act :

    I think he was just putting on an act to get sympathy. 我想他只是在装样子以博取同情。

     Synonyms and related words
    To pretend to do or feel something: pretend, fake, simulate...
  6. 6
    if you put on weight, you become fatter 增加（体重）

    She put a lot of weight on after the children were born. 她生完孩子后胖了很多。

    I've put on 2kg in the last month. 上个月我体重增加了2公斤。

     Synonyms and related words
    Gaining and losing weight: fat camp, fatten up, fill out...
  7. 7
    to start cooking something 开始煮；开始烹制

    I'll put the vegetables on in a minute. 过一会儿我就开始做蔬菜。

     Synonyms and related words
    Cook food or be cooked: bake, barbecue, baste...
  8. 8
    [put something on someone/something] to cause something to affect someone or something 对…有影响

    I feel that too much responsibility is put on teachers. 我觉得教师们身上承担了太多的责任。

    Advertising aimed at children puts a lot of pressure on parents. 针对孩子们的广告给家长们造成了极大的压力。

     Synonyms and related words
    To make something start to exist or happen: bring about, trigger, form...
  9. 9
    [put something on something] British to add an amount of money to the cost or value of something 提高（价格等）

    The government is putting 2p on the price of petrol. 政府把汽油的价格提升了2便士。

     Synonyms and related words
    Setting, controlling and changing prices and costs: bargain, beat down, bottom out...
  10. 10
    [put something on someone/something] to risk a particular amount of money by trying to guess the result of a race or competition 下赌注；押

    I put £5 on The Whitkirk Wanderer to win the Grand National. 我押了5英镑赌惠特柯克流浪者队在全国大赛中获胜。

     Synonyms and related words
    To gamble money: gamble, bet, stake...
  11. 11
    to pass the telephone to someone so they can speak to the person you have been talking to 让（某人）接电话

    Wait a minute, Mum, I'll put Joe on. 等一下，妈妈，我让乔接电话。

     Synonyms and related words
    Using a telephone: answer, busy, call...
  12. 12
    to provide a bus, train etc for people to use 提供（车辆）

    They're going to put on extra buses to take fans to the concert. 他们打算另外多派几辆车送歌迷们去参加音乐会。

     Synonyms and related words
    Booking on and travelling by transport: aboard, afloat, aisle seat...
  13. 13
    [put someone on something] to say what medical treatment someone should have 嘱咐某人进行…治疗

    I was put on a low-fat diet. 我被告知只可以吃低脂肪的食物。

    The doctor put him on a course of antibiotics. 医生让他进行一个疗程的抗生素治疗。

     Synonyms and related words
    The work or job of a doctor or nurse: admit, bedside manner, be on call...
  14. 14
    [put something on something] to record something in an account so that someone can pay for it later 记在账上

    Can you put the drinks on my bill, please? 请把饮料钱记在我的账上好吗？

    We put the meal on expenses. 我们将把这顿饭的费用计入花费中。

     Synonyms and related words
    Relating to borrowing money and owing money: borrowing, borrowing powers, call it quits...
  15. 15
    same as put （尤指在竞赛中）表现出，展示出（水平或能力）

    We put on a fantastic performance against a much more experienced side. 在经验丰富得多的对手面前我们表现很出色。

  16. 16
    [put someone on something] to make someone responsible for dealing with something 让（某人）负责（某事）

    I was put on cleaning duties. 我被安排负责清扫。

     Synonyms and related words
    To make someone responsible for something: entrust, saddle with, shift...
  17. 17
    mainly American informal to try to make someone believe something that is not true 欺骗某人
    put someone on :

    Don't believe that. He's putting you on!

     Synonyms and related words
    To tell lies and deceive people: misspeak, deceive, make up...
See also main entry: put
put-on
adjective
  1. pretended, not real 伪装的；虚伪的

    a put-on Russian accent 装出来的俄罗斯口音

     Synonyms and related words
    Imaginary and not real: imaginary, hypothetical, false...
put-on
noun [C] [usually singular] mainly American informal
singularput-on
pluralput-ons
  1. an attempt to make someone believe something that is not true 假装；伪装；欺骗
     Synonyms and related words
    Lies: lie, invention, falsehood...
put on phrasal verb
⇨ gain 2 (put on weight) ⇨ play 3 (put on a play) ⇨ pretend (put on an American accent/a look of concern) ⇨ turn sth on (put the kettle on) ⇨ wear (put your coat on)

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