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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2629 COCA: 2609
barrier
noun [C] /ˈbæriə(r)/
singularbarrier
pluralbarriers
  1. 1
    a bar or gate that stops people or vehicles from entering a place 栅栏;障碍物

    Fans broke through the barriers and rushed onto the pitch. 球迷冲破护栏闯进球场。

     Synonyms and related words
    Fences and boundaries: abuttals, balustrade, barbed wire...
    1. a.
      something that separates one thing from another 屏障

      The river is the last barrier between the rebel army and the city. 这条河是阻挡叛军进入城市的最后一道屏障。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    anything that prevents progress or makes it difficult for someone to achieve something 障碍

    These regulations would place barriers in the way of genetic research. 这些规定会为遗传学的研究设置障碍。

    barrier to :

    Disability need not be a barrier to a successful career. 残疾不应该成为事业成功的障碍。

    High levels of debt are a major barrier to economic development. 高额负债是经济发展的主要障碍。

     Synonyms and related words
    Things that make things difficult: problem, obstacle, complication...
    1. a.
      something that prevents people from communicating, working together etc (阻止人们交流、合作等的)隔阂,界线

      Language differences did not appear to be a barrier. 语言差异看来不是隔阂。

      cultural barriers 文化隔阂

      break down barriers :

      We're trying to break down barriers between young people from both communities. 我们正试图消除两个不同社区的年轻人之间的隔阂。

       Synonyms and related words
      Things that make things difficult: problem, obstacle, complication...
    2. b.
      a number, limit, or level that is considered important because it is difficult to go past (数字、限度、水平等的)关口,难关
      go through/break a barrier :

      the day the stock market broke the 10,000 barrier 股市突破10,000点大关那天

      The figure for inflation could go through the 5 per cent barrier. 通货膨胀率可能会超过5%。

       Synonyms and related words
      Limits, controls and ranges: red line, limit, constraint...

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