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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4113 COCA: 5606
shield
noun [C] /ʃiːld/
singularshield
pluralshields
  1. 1
    an object that soldiers carried in the past to protect themselves from being hit 盾牌
    1. a.
      a riot shield that police officers carry to protect them (警察用的)防暴盾牌
       Synonyms and related words
    2. b.
      an object that protects a particular part of your body, for example the gum shield that boxers wear to protect their teeth (保护身体某部位的)防护物
    3. c.
      someone or something that protects you from harm or bad experiences 保护伞;庇护者
      shield against :

      weapons systems designed to provide a shield against nuclear attack 为抵御核攻击而设计的武器防御系统

      My relationship with my sister was a shield against the ugliness of our childhood. 我和姐姐之间的亲情使我们经受住了童年的艰辛与困苦。

       Synonyms and related words
      Someone or something that protects and defends: precaution, guardian, protector...
  2. 2
    a design shaped like a soldier's shield, especially one used on a badge or a coat of arms 盾形物;(尤指徽章或盾徽上的)盾形纹章
     Synonyms and related words
    Heraldry: heraldry, shield, escutcheon...
    1. a.
      an object shaped like a shield given to the winner of a competition 盾形奖牌
    2. b.
      a competition in which the prize is a shield (颁发盾形奖牌的)比赛
       Synonyms and related words
shield
verb [T] /ʃiːld/
present tense
I/you/we/theyshield
he/she/itshields
present participleshielding
past tenseshielded
past participleshielded
  1. 1
    [often passive] to protect something, usually from being hit, touched, or seen 保护;遮挡
    shield something from something :

    These plants should be shielded from direct sunlight. 这些植物需遮蔽起来,免受阳光直射。

    shield something from view :

    The house was shielded from view by tall trees. 房子被高大的树木遮住了。

    shield your eyes/face :

    She shielded her eyes against the sun's glare. 她把眼睛遮住以避开炫目的阳光。

     Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    to protect someone from something unpleasant 保护…(免受)
    shield someone from something :

    He is anxious to shield his children from the press. 他很想帮自己的孩子们避开媒体的追逐。

     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    in sport, to keep your body close to the ball and prevent an opponent from touching it (体育运动中)护住(球)
     Synonyms and related words

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