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deep-seated

adjective

deep-seated ♦︎ deep-rooted ♦︎ entrenched ♦︎ rigid ♦︎ set ♦︎ ingrained ♦︎ inflexible ♦︎ fixedThese words all describe an idea or behaviour that is difficult to change. 这些词均形容观点根深蒂固的、行为不易改变的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配deep-seated / deep-rooted / entrenched / ingrained prejudicesdeep-seated / entrenched / rigid / ingrained / fixed beliefsdeep-seated / entrenched / ingrained / inflexible attitudesentrenched / rigid / ingrained / fixed habitsdeep-seated / deep-rooted / entrenched problemsa deep-seated / deep-rooted fear / hatred (of sb / sth)entrenched / rigid / set / fixed views / ideasdeeply / firmly entrenched / set / ingrained ˌdeep-ˈseated [usually before noun](of feelings, beliefs and problems) very fixed and strong; difficult to change, destroy or solve (感情、信念和问题)根深蒂固的,强烈的,坚定的Jealousy usually stems from a deep-seated fear of being rejected.忌妒源自一种根深蒂固的害怕受到排斥的心理。She had a deep-seated desire to be different from everybody else.她强烈希望自己能够与众不同。 ˌdeep-ˈrooted [usually before noun] deep-seated (感情、信念和问题)根深蒂固的,强烈的,坚定的Discrimination is a deep-rooted problem in our society.歧视在我们这个社会是个根深蒂固的问题。The country's political divisions are deep-rooted.这个国家的政治分歧根深蒂固。NOTE 辨析 Deep-seated or deep-rooted?These words are very close in meaning and range. Deep-seated is often used to describe negative feelings or beliefs that may be difficult to examine because they are held so deeply. 这两个词的含义和使用范围非常接近。deep-seated常形容因植根于内心深处而不易察觉的负面情绪或信念They have a deep-seated hatred of the modern world.他们对当今世界怀有强烈的仇恨。 Deep-rooted is slightly more positive and is often used for describing principles or practices that have become established in some way over time. * deep-rooted含义稍微正面一些,常形容长期以来形成的既定原则或做法The custom of sending a greeting in a card had become a deep-rooted tradition.寄贺卡的习俗已成为一种根深蒂固的传统。 entrenched ɪnˈtrentʃt (of attitudes or habits) established very firmly so that they are very difficult to change (态度或习惯)顽固的,固有的The challenge of combating and changing deeply entrenched attitudes is enormous.对抗和改变顽固的态度,这可是巨大的挑战。 rigid ˈrɪdʒɪd (disapproving) (of attitudes or habits) that sb is not willing to change, especially when this is unreasonable (态度或习惯)固执的,僵化的,一成不变的Her rigid ideas and stern manner had frightened the children.她那固执的想法和严厉的态度把孩子们吓坏了。 set (of attitudes or habits) not likely to change (态度或习惯)顽固的,固定的He had very set ideas of what he wanted.他对于想要的东西非常固执。As people get older, they get set in their ways.随着年龄的增长,人会变得积习成性。 ingrained ɪnˈgreɪnd (of attitudes or habits) that sb has had for a long time and that are therefore difficult to change (态度或习惯)根深蒂固的,日久难改的I have reached that age where I have started to question some of my ingrained prejudices.我已经到了开始会反省自己根深蒂固的成见的年龄。The belief that we should do our duty is deeply ingrained in most of us.尽职尽责的观念深深积淀于我们大多数人心中。NOTE 辨析 Entrenched or ingrained? Entrenched is used more to talk about the attitudes of a society or whole class of people; ingrained is used more to talk about the attitudes or habits of an individual person. * entrenched多形容一个社会或整个阶层的态度,ingrained多形容个人的心态或习惯。 inflexible ɪnˈfleksəbl (disapproving) (of attitudes or systems) that cannot be changed or made more suitable for a particular situation (态度或体制)顽固的,死板的,僵化的The government has shown an increasingly inflexible attitude to dealing with the problem.政府对这个问题的处理态度越来越死硬。The rules are too inflexible to allow for human error.这些规定过于死板,不允许出现人为的失误。 OPP flexible flexible 1 fixed (of ideas and wishes) held very firmly; not easily changed (想法或愿望)执著的,不易改变的My parents had fixed ideas about what I should become.父母对我应该成为怎样的人已有定见。

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