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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3012 COCA: 2284
volunteer
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noun [C] /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/
singularvolunteer
pluralvolunteers
  1. 1
    someone who is not paid for the work that they do 志愿者

    The organization is appealing for volunteers. 这个组织正在招收志愿者。

    a volunteer worker 志愿工作者

    a small team of volunteers 一小队志愿者

    volunteer for :

    He is a volunteer for the Gay Helpline. 他是同性恋者服务热线的志愿人员。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for workers and types of worker: ancillary, apparatchik, auxiliary...
  2. 2
    someone who offers to do something without being forced （不是被迫的）自愿者

    Can I have a volunteer to clean the board, please? 请问我能请个人来自愿把黑板擦干净吗？

    volunteer for :

    Doctors need 50 healthy volunteers for the diet. 医生们需要50名健康的自告奋勇者来试验这种规定的饮食。

     Synonyms and related words
    Willingness and to be willing: will, volition, volunteer...
  3. 3
    someone who joins the armed forces without being forced 志愿兵；义勇兵
     Synonyms and related words
    Miscellaneous soldiers: airman, airwoman, batman...
volunteer
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verb /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/
present tense
I/you/we/theyvolunteer
he/she/itvolunteers
present participlevolunteering
past tensevolunteered
past participlevolunteered
  1. 1
    [I/T] to offer or choose to do something without being forced 自愿；自告奋勇
    volunteer to do something :

    An accountant volunteered to help with the wildlife sanctuary's accounts. 一位会计自愿帮忙整理野生动物保护区的账目。

    volunteer for :

    Thirty-two patients volunteered for the research study. 32位病人自愿参加这项研究。

    volunteer your services (as something) :

    I volunteered my services as a school governor. 我自愿出任学校董事。

     Synonyms and related words
    To offer to do something: bid, come forward, offer...
  2. 2
    [I/T] to do some work without getting paid 无偿（做）；义务（做）

    Claire volunteers at the homeless shelter once a week. 克莱尔每周在无家可归者收容所义务帮忙一次。

     Synonyms and related words
    To work, and to work in a particular way: work, serve, collaborate...
  3. 3
    [I/T] to say something, or to give information without being asked 主动提供（信息）
    volunteer information/a suggestion/an opinion :

    He didn't ask me, and I didn't volunteer any information. 他没问我，我也没主动提供任何信息。

    volunteer that :

    Martha volunteered that they planned to adopt a child. 玛莎主动提出他们打算收养一个孩子。

     Synonyms and related words
    To tell someone something, or to give information: tell, deliver, report...
  4. 4
    [I] to agree to join the armed forces without being forced 当志愿兵
     Synonyms and related words
    Joining and leaving the armed forces: 4-F, AWOL, be invalided out (of)...
  5. 5
    [T] to say that someone else will do something before asking them if they are willing to do it （没有事先询问就）说（某人）愿意做

    My mother has volunteered me to help with the school play. 我母亲说我愿意为学校的演出帮忙出力。

     Synonyms and related words
    To offer to do something: bid, come forward, offer...

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