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BNC: 1371 COCA: 1063
victim
noun [C] /ˈvɪktɪm/
singularvictim
pluralvictims
  1. 1
    someone who has been harmed, injured, or killed as the result of a crime (犯罪行为的)受害者,牺牲者

    a murder victim 被谋杀的人

    victim of :

    victims of domestic violence/sexual assault 家庭暴力的受害者/强奸受害人

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      someone who has been affected by a bad situation such as an accident or an illness (事故的)受害者;患病者

      flood/earthquake victims 水灾难民/地震灾民

      victim of :

      500 penguins were among the victims of an oil spill. 500只企鹅也成了溢油事故的受害者。

      an operation for victims of head injuries 对头部受伤病人的手术

      fall victim to something (=become a victim) 成为某事的牺牲品;成为某事的受害者 :

      She fell victim to a rare disease. 她患上了一种罕见的疾病。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    someone who has suffered as a result of the actions or negative attitudes of someone else or of people in general (他人行动或态度的)受害者,牺牲品
    victim of :

    victims of racism/discrimination 种族主义/歧视的牺牲品

    She believes she is the victim of a media conspiracy to discredit her. 她认为自己是媒体蓄意败坏名声的受害者。

    The reporters felt they were innocent victims of a political decision. 记者们感觉他们是一项政治决策的无辜受害者。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      something that is badly affected by a situation, a decision etc (某种状况或决定等的)牺牲品
      victim of :

      A microprocessor plant in Scotland is the latest victim of the economic downturn. 苏格兰的一家微处理器厂是经济滑坡最近的一个牺牲品。

       Synonyms and related words
  3. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    3
    be a victim of your own success to be so successful that this leads to negative effects

    The popular teachers are a victim of their own success, as all the students want to be in their class.

    Submitted by Emran Khoshrouye Ghiasi from Iran, Islamic Republic of on 10/04/2018

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