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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3409 COCA: 3697
undermine
verb [T] /ˌʌndə(r)ˈmaɪn/
present tense
I/you/we/theyundermine
he/she/itundermines
present participleundermining
past tenseundermined
past participleundermined
  1. 1
    to make something or someone become gradually less effective, confident, or successful 逐步削弱;逐渐损害

    Business confidence was undermined by a series of major failures. 商界信心因一系列重大挫折而动摇。

    Their trading position has been seriously undermined by the minister's remarks. 他们的贸易地位由于部长的一席话而受到了严重损害。

    Britain was accused of undermining international efforts to reduce pollution. 英国被指责破坏国际社会为减少污染所作出的努力。

     Synonyms and related words
    To become, or to make something weaker: lessen, reduce, subside...
    1. a.
      to deliberately say or do things that make someone appear less impressive or less important 故意破坏(某人)的形象(或威信)

      They had spoken secretly to journalists in an effort to undermine the leadership. 他们暗中跟记者谈了话,想借此破坏领导层的形象。

       Synonyms and related words
      To harm someone's reputation: discredit, slander, taint...
  2. 2
    to dig under something, especially so that it becomes weaker 在…下面挖;(尤指)从根基处损坏
     Synonyms and related words

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