🔍 牛津詞典
🔍 朗文詞典
🔍 劍橋詞典
🔍 柯林斯詞典
🔍 麥美倫詞典 🎯
🔍 韋氏詞典

檢索以下詞典：
(Mr. Ng 不推薦使用 Google 翻譯！)
最近搜尋：
BNC: 79 COCA: 86
first
★
★
★
adverb, number, pronoun, noun /fɜː(r)st/
First can be used in the following ways: first有以下用法:
as a number: 用作数词: This is the first car I've ever owned. 这是我拥有的第一辆小汽车。
as a pronoun: 用作代词: It's often tougher for a team in their second year than their first. 对一支球队而言，第二年往往比第一年更艰难。
as an adverb: 用作副词: Speak to me first, before you do anything. 你做任何事情前都先跟我讲一下。
as a sentence adverb (making a comment on the whole sentence or clause): 用作句子副词（对整个句子或分句进行评价）: First, I want to explain the purpose of this meeting. 首先，我想说明一下这次会议的目的。
as a noun: 用作名词: He got a first from Oxford. 他获得了牛津大学的优等学位。 That visit was a first for me. 那次访问对我来说是第一次。
  1. 1
    before any others or before everything else
    1. a.
      coming, happening, or starting before all the others 第一；首先；最初（的）

      He has two daughters from his first marriage and a son from his second. 他第一次婚姻给他带来两个女儿，第二次带来一个儿子。

      Julia got there first, but Susan arrived just a few minutes later. 朱莉娅首先到达那里，不过苏珊几分钟后就来了。

      I was first in the queue so I think I should be served first. 我排在第一位，所以我认为应该先得到服务。

      the first :

      The lecture is the first in a series that will be presented at the university. 该讲座是这所大学将要举办的系列讲座的第一讲。

       Synonyms and related words
      Before a time or event: before, first, early...
    2. b.
      if you do something first, you do it before you do anything else 首先；先

      First, let's go around the room and introduce ourselves. 首先，我们在房间里转转并作一下自我介绍吧。

      Can't I just finish reading this article first? 难道我就不可以先看完这篇文章吗？

       Synonyms and related words
      Before a time or event: before, first, early...
    3. c.
      used for introducing the thing that comes before the others in a series or list （用于介绍一连串事物或清单中的第一条）第一，首先

      There is a strict procedure you must follow: first make sure the safety catch is on. 有一个你必须严格遵循的程序：首先务必将保险栓拉上。

    4. d.
      used for referring to a thing or place that you reach before any other when you are going somewhere （到达的）第一个

      Take the first turning on the right. 在第一个拐弯处向右转。

      It's the first house that you come to. 这是你看到的第一幢房子。

  2. 2
    never done before
    1. a.
      used for referring to something that has never happened before, or has not happened since a particular time 最初（的）；第一次（的）

      This will be Kenny's first trip overseas. 这将是肯尼第一次到海外旅行。

      I first met him in 1980. 我1980年第一次见到他。

      the first :

      The strike is the first in the industry since 1987. 这是1987年以来该行业的首次罢工。

      the first time :

      I remember the first time I went to church. 我记得我第一次上教堂做礼拜的情景。

    2. b.

      the first

      used for referring to someone who does something that no one has ever done before, or that no one has done since a particular time 第一个（人）；第一位

      Who was the first man on the moon? 谁是第一个登上月球的人？

      ‘Has anyone else visited you?' ‘No, you're the first.' “还有其他人来看望过你吗？”“没有，你是第一个。”

      the first to do something :

      Hillary and Norgay were the first to climb Everest. 希拉里和诺盖是最早攀登珠穆朗玛峰的人。

       Synonyms and related words
      Inventors, innovators and creators: creative commons, engineer, the first...
    3. c.

      a first

      something that has never happened before and is therefore important or exciting 第一次

      He cooked me a meal, which was a first for him. 他为我做了一顿饭，这对他来说是破天荒第一次。

       Synonyms and related words
      Surprises and shocking events: surprise, shock, blow...
  3. 3
    at the beginning of a period of time, a situation, an activity etc （时间、情景、活动等）最初（的），开始（的）

    They borrowed $65 million to cover the first six months of 1993. 他们借了6,500万美元来应付1993年前6个月的开支。

    When I first started running, I could do a mile in nine minutes. 我刚开始跑的时候，跑1英里花9分钟。

    The first few days of our holiday were wonderful. 我们假期开始的那几天过得很愉快。

     Synonyms and related words
    From or at the beginning: original, initial, early...
  4. 4
    more important than anyone or anything else
    1. a.
      used for referring to the main or most important thing 首先；最

      His first love was music. 他最喜欢的是音乐。

      Our first consideration must be the safety of the passengers. 我们首先考虑的必须是乘客的安全。

       Synonyms and related words
      Words used for saying that something is important: essentially, importantly, basically...
    2. b.
      used for giving an important fact or reason that will be followed by other less important facts （重要事实或原因中）第一，首先

      There are four reasons. First, the company has to make money. 有4个原因。第一，公司必须赚钱。

       Synonyms and related words
      Words used for saying that something is important: essentially, importantly, basically...
  5. 5
    better than anyone or anything else in a game, competition etc （比赛、竞赛等中）优胜，第一名

    Karen has always been first in her class. 卡伦总是她班上的第一名。

    come first :

    Phil Gray came first in the under-12 competition. 菲尔·格雷在12岁以下年龄组的竞赛中获得第一名。

    first prize/place :

    Crowe's book of poems won first prize in last year's competition. 克罗的诗集在去年的比赛中获得一等奖。

     Synonyms and related words
    Best: best, ideal, first class...
  6. 6
    education in the UK and Australia, the highest mark for an undergraduate degree from a university （英国和澳大利亚大学本科生获得的）最高成绩，优等学位
    get a first in something :

    He got a first in maths from Imperial College. 他获得了皇家学院的数学优等学位。

     Synonyms and related words
    Degrees and other academic qualifications: 2.1, 2.2, A.A....
  7. 7
    used for referring to the lowest gear of a car, bicycle etc （汽车、自行车等的）一挡，最低挡

    Move down to first gear. 降到一挡。

    Now put the car in first. 现在把车开到一挡。

     Synonyms and related words
    Relating to cars and other road vehicles: the AA, auto, automobile...

👨🏻‍🏫 Mr. Ng 麥美倫詞典 📚 – macmillan.mister5️⃣.net
切換為繁體中文
Site Uptime