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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1084 COCA: 1513
exchange
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noun /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/
singularexchange
pluralexchanges
  1. 1
    [C] a situation in which one person gives another person something and receives something else of a similar type or value in return 交换；互换
    exchange of :

    The two sides agreed an exchange of prisoners of war. 双方同意交换战俘。

     Synonyms and related words
    To exchange and exchanging: exchange, pass on, trade in...
    1. a.
      a situation in which people give each other information or discuss their ideas and opinions （信息、思想的）交流
      exchange of :

      We had a frank exchange of views. 我们坦率地交换了看法。

      There was an angry exchange of letters between the two firms. 两家公司在信中争来吵去。

       Synonyms and related words
      Discussions and debates: discussion, debate, argument...
    2. b.
      a situation in which someone shoots at another person and the other person shoots back 交火
      an exchange of fire/gunfire/shots :

      There was an exchange of fire and three soldiers fell dead. 双方发生交火，3名士兵被打死。

       Synonyms and related words
      Gunfire and shooting: come under fire, cover, crossfire...
  2. 2
    [C] formal an angry conversation 争吵
    heated exchange :

    Paul and Mark were having a heated exchange in the office. 保罗和马克正在办公室激烈争吵。

     Synonyms and related words
    Arguments: argument, disagreement, conflict...
  3. 3
    [U] the act of changing the money of one country to the money of another country （货币的）兑换

    the abolition of exchange controls 取消外汇管制

     Synonyms and related words
    Currency and currencies: a run on something, base currency, basket...
    See also foreign exchange
  4. 4
    [C] an arrangement in which people or groups from different countries visit each other or do each other's jobs, for example in order to study another country's language or improve relationships （以学习语言或增进了解与友谊等为目的的）互访，交流；（交流人员的）互派

    I met Laurence on a French exchange. 我是在参加一次与法国的交流活动时认识劳伦斯的。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words relating to international relations: exchange, friend, friendly...
  5. 5
    [C] a central place where goods of a particular type are bought and sold 交易所

    the former corn exchange 以前的谷物交易所

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for shops: pop-up, shop, outlet...
    1. a.
      a central place where telephone calls are received and connected to other lines 电话局；电话交换台
       Synonyms and related words
      Telephone services and companies: answering service, blue pages, the book...
    See also stock exchange

phrases

exchange
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verb [T] /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/
present tense
I/you/we/theyexchange
he/she/itexchanges
present participleexchanging
past tenseexchanged
past participleexchanged
  1. 1
    to give someone something in return for something that they give you 交换；互换

    We exchanged addresses and promised to write to one another. 我们交换了地址，答应要给彼此写信。

    exchange something for something :

    The tokens can be exchanged for goods in any of our shops. 礼券可以在我们的任何一家店兑换商品。

     Synonyms and related words
    To exchange and exchanging: exchange, pass on, trade in...
  2. 2
    if a shop exchanges something that you bought there, it allows you to change it for something of a similar type or value, for example because it is damaged 调换（商品）
     Synonyms and related words
    The activity of selling: aftermarket, buyer's market, call...
  3. 3
    to change money from the money of one country to the money of another country 兑换（货币）
     Synonyms and related words
    Currency and currencies: a run on something, base currency, basket...
  4. 4
    to say something to someone and then listen to what they say 交流；互相说

    We all exchanged greetings. 我们都互致问候。

    exchange ideas/views/information :

    Team meetings are an opportunity to exchange ideas. 团队会议是交流想法的一个机会。

    exchange words :

    They exchanged a few words in what sounded like Spanish. 他们交谈了几句，用的好像是西班牙语。

     Synonyms and related words
    To have a conversation with someone: talk, chat, catch up...
    1. a.
      to look at someone who is looking at you 对视

      They exchanged some puzzled glances. 他们迷惑不解地相互扫视了对方几眼。

      I shook hands and exchanged smiles with Mr Wren. 我和雷恩先生握了握手，相视一笑。

       Synonyms and related words
      General words meaning to look or not look: look around, look at, look...
    2. b.
      to do something to someone who is doing the same thing to you 相互做…

      They sat on the bench together, sometimes exchanging kisses. 他们一起坐在长椅上，不时地吻来吻去。

      exchange blows/punches (=fight) 对打；互殴 :

      Blows were exchanged before the two could be pulled apart. 两人拳脚相向，后来被拉开了。

       Synonyms and related words
      To reward someone's kindness: repay, return, exchange...

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