ADJECTIVE | VERB + HOLE | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤big, deep, gaping, great, huge, large, massive, yawning大洞;深坑;大裂口▸➤small, tiny小洞;極細的裂口➤circular, round圓形的洞➤jagged, ragged邊緣呈鋸齒狀的洞◇The missile had torn a jagged hole in the side of the ship.導彈在船體的一側打出了一個邊緣參差不齊的窟窿。➤bullet, drill, screw彈孔;鑽孔;螺絲孔◇The wall was full of bullet holes.牆上佈滿了彈痕。➤drainage排水孔▸➤mouse, rabbit, etc.老鼠洞、兔窩等VERB + HOLE➤bore, create, cut, dig, drill, make, punch, wear打洞;鑽孔;打孔;撕開一道口子;磨出一個洞◇We dug a deep hole to bury the animals in.我們挖了一個深坑埋葬這些動物。◇She punched two holes in each sheet of paper.她在每張紙上打了兩個孔。◇He had worn a hole in the knees of his jeans.他牛仔褲的膝蓋處磨出了洞。➤blast, blow, break, burn, rip, tear炸出/吹出/打出/燒出/撕開/撕出一個洞▸➤fill, fill in, patch, plug填滿洞穴;堵住洞口◇I uprooted the tree and filled the hole with earth.我把樹連根拔起,然後用土把坑填平。◇We used cement to plug the holes.我們用水泥把洞口封住了。PREPOSITION➤down a/the hole沿着洞口下去◇The snake disappeared down a hole.蛇消失在一個洞裏。➤in a/the hole在洞裏◇There was water in the hole.洞裏有水。➤through a/the hole穿過孔洞◇We climbed through the hole.我們從洞裏爬了過去。➤hole in⋯上的洞◇I made an extra hole in my belt.我在腰帶上又打了一個眼兒。PHRASES➤full of holes滿是窟窿◇The old blankets were now full of holes.舊毛毯上已經滿是窟窿了。➤riddled with holes佈滿洞眼◇The car was riddled with bullet holes.汽車被子彈打得千瘡百孔。
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