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TOEFL BNC: 2306 COCA: 3047
efficiency

noun

efficiency ♦︎ order ♦︎ coherence ♦︎ organization ♦︎ structure ♦︎ methodThese are all words for the quality of being organized and working well. 这些词均表示条理、效率。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配efficiency / coherence / method in sthgreat efficiency / coherenceto bring / give order / coherence / structure to sthto have order / coherence / organization / structureto impose order / coherence / structure on sthto achieve efficiency / coherenceto create order / coherenceto lack order / coherence / organization / structurea lack of order / coherence / organization / structure efficiency ɪˈfɪʃnsi [uncountable] the quality of doing sth well with no waste of time or money 效率;效能;功效The new computer system will cut costs and increase efficiency.这一新的电脑系统可以降低成本,提高效率。New standards of energy efficiency (= not wasting energy) are being introduced.新的能源效率标准即将出台。OPP inefficiency ineffective order [uncountable] the state of being well organized or neatly arranged 条理Get your ideas into some sort of order before you begin to write.落笔之前,先要理清思路。She always liked creating order out of chaos.她总是喜欢让无序变得有序。The house had been kept in good order.房子保持得井井有条。I felt it was time to put my life in order.我觉得到了该好好安排我自己生活的时候了。OPP disorder mess 1 , chaos chaos see also ordered , orderly neat coherence kəʊˈhɪərəns; NAmE koʊˈhɪrəns [uncountable] (formal) the situation in which all the parts of sth fit or work well together 连贯性;条理性Some of the points you make are good, but the essay as a whole lacks coherence.你提出的一些论点很好,但从整体上说文章不够连贯。The party tried to find some kind of ideological coherence.该党试图在意识形态上达成某种一致。 see also coherent rational organization (BrE also organisation) [uncountable] the quality of being arranged in a neat, careful or logical way 条理;系统性She's highly intelligent but her work lacks organization.她聪明绝顶,但工作缺乏条理。As a manager he's obsessed with organization.作为一名经理,他极为信奉系统性。NOTE 辨析 Order or organization? Order is a state that can be created or that sth can be put into; organization is a quality that sth either has or lacks. * order是一种状态,可以作create或put into的宾语;organization是一种特质,作have或lack的宾语Get your ideas into some sort of organization. creating organization out of chaos structure [uncountable, countable] the state of being well organized or planned with all the parts linked together 精心组织;系统安排In terms of structure the novel has several flaws.就组织结构而言,这部小说有几处瑕疵。Children need structure in their lives.儿童的生活需要有周密的安排。 see also structure structure noun method [uncountable] the quality of being well planned and well organized 条理;有条不紊We have to apply some method to this investigation.做这项调查,我们必须要有条理。Method is used especially to talk about a way of doing a task or solving a problem. * method尤指做事或解决问题的有条理的方法。

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