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BNC: 1990 COCA: 2070
weak
adjective /wiːk/
adjectiveweak
comparativeweaker
superlativeweakest
  1. 1
    a person who is weak does not have much physical strength or energy 弱的;虛弱的

    The illness had left him too weak to speak. 這場病使他虛弱得連講話的力氣都沒有了。

     Synonyms and related words
    Physically weak: weak, frail, feeble...
    1. a.
      part of your body that is weak is not as strong or healthy as it should be (身體部位)功能差的,不健康的

      Weak stomach muscles can lead to back problems. 腹肌不結實會導致背部疾病。

      He has always had a weak heart. 他的心髒總是不太好。

       Synonyms and related words
      Physically weak: weak, frail, feeble...
  2. 2
    lacking power or influence 無權力的;無影響力的

    Workplace bullies pick on weak and vulnerable colleagues. 職場中的恃強淩弱者總欺負那些軟弱的同事。

    We are in a weak bargaining position. 討價還價中我們處於劣勢。

     Synonyms and related words
    Limited and limiting: limited, restricted, restrictive...
    1. a.
      a weak leader or government does not have enough political power or ability to rule successfully (領導或政府)無權力的,無能力的,軟弱的
       Synonyms and related words
      Words used to describe systems and types of government: absolute, absolutist, autonomous...
  3. 3
    a weak person is one who does not have much determination and can be easily persuaded to do something that they do not want to do 意志薄弱的;無決斷能力的

    I was feeling weak and agreed to go. 我意志不夠堅定,便同意去了。

    He had a weak character, but not an evil one. 他的性格軟弱,但人品並不壞。

     Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    bad in quality (品質)差的

    They can always improve by working on their weak points. 他們總能通過克服自身的弱點來得以提高。

    weak on :

    The report was criticized for being weak on detail. 報告因不夠具體而受到批評。

     Synonyms and related words
    Bad or of a low quality: sad, poor, terribly...
    1. a.
      a weak player, performer etc is one who is not good at playing, performing etc (運動員或演員等表現)差勁的

      If you are a weak speller, someone should check the letter. 如果你的拼寫很差,應該有人來校對一下這封信。

       Synonyms and related words
  5. 5
    a weak building, bridge, or other structure is one that is likely to break under a lot of pressure (建築物、橋梁或其他結構)不結實的,易斷裂的

    The floorboards are weak in some places. 有些地方的地板不結實。

    a weak gravitational field 脆弱的引力場

     Synonyms and related words
    Weak and easy to damage or break: weak, fragile, frail...
    1. a.
      a weak part of a person's face is one that is small and suggests a poor character (臉的部分)瘦小的

      weak features 瘦小的臉型

      a weak chin 瘦小的下巴

       Synonyms and related words
  6. 6
    a weak argument or idea is one that you can easily criticize or prove to be wrong (論點或想法)無說服力的

    The case is weak because it is based on very little real evidence. 這一案例沒有說服力,因爲它的真實證據非常少。

    The Scottish Secretary gave a very weak answer. 蘇格蘭大臣給出了一個極無說服力的回答。

    on weak ground :

    They were on weak ground, with no precedents for their action. 他們的理由不充分,因爲他們的行動並無先例。

    weak point/spot :

    They exploited the weak points in their opponents' defences. 他們利用了對手辯詞中的弱點。

     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe thoughts, beliefs and ideas: abstract, central, theoretical...
    1. a.
      a weak feeling or attitude is one that you are not certain about, and might easily lose (感情)脆弱的;(態度)不堅定的

      His faith in his family had become weak over the years. 這些年來他對家庭的忠誠減弱了。

       Synonyms and related words
      General words used to describe emotions: acutely, affective, basic...
    2. b.
      economics a weak economy or currency is one that does not have as much value as a strong one (經濟或貨幣)疲軟的,下跌的
      weak against :

      The pound grew weaker against the dollar. 英鎊對美元的匯率不斷下跌。

       Synonyms and related words
       Synonyms and related words
  7. 7
    a weak liquid contains a lot of water and not much of a substance that gives it taste or strength (液體)淡的,稀的,不濃的

    She makes the tea too weak. 她把茶泡得太淡了。

    a weak solution of hydrochloric acid 稀釋的鹽酸溶液

     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe drinks: alcoholic, black, carbonated...
  8. 8
    a weak light, heat, or sound is one that you cannot easily see, hear, or feel (光、熱或聲音)微弱的

    He had only a weak light to work by. 他只有一盞光線微弱的燈用來工作。

     Synonyms and related words
    Not clear to the senses: faint, invisible, subtle...
     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      a weak action or movement is one that you do not easily notice (動作或移動)不易覺察的

      She gave me a weak smile and a little wave. 她朝我微微一笑,並輕輕揮了揮手。

       Synonyms and related words
      Not clear to the senses: faint, invisible, subtle...
  9. 9
    linguistics a weak word, or a weak part of a word, is not emphasized when you say the word (單詞或單詞的某個部分)非重讀的
     Synonyms and related words
    Terms in phonetics: affricate, alveolar, articulator...
    1. a.
      a weak verb forms the past tenses in a regular way. Weak verbs in English do this by adding ‘-ed', ‘-d', or ‘-t' to the infinitive. (動詞)弱的,規則的(英語中的弱動詞通過在動詞不定式後加-ed,-d 或-t 來構成過去形式)
       Synonyms and related words
      Describing types and forms of verbs: active, causative, ditransitive...
  10. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    10
    used to refer to a password that is easy to hack

    A good password is hard to remember and a weak password is easy to guess.

    Submitted by Boris Marchenko from Russian Federation on 24/06/2017
  11. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    11
    weak in the top storey not right in the head

    People, a bit weak in the top storey, write letters like these.

    Submitted by Ismail from Russian Federation on 14/01/2018
See also

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