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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1207 COCA: 1036
beat
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verb /biːt/
present tense
I/you/we/theybeat
he/she/itbeats
present participlebeating
past tensebeat
past participlebeaten
  1. 1
    [T] to defeat someone in a game, competition, election, or battle （在比賽、競賽、選舉或戰鬥中）打敗，戰勝

    England needed to beat Germany to get to the final. 英格蘭隊必須戰勝德國隊才能進入決賽。

    In 2000, George W Bush narrowly beat Al Gore in the election. 在2000年的選舉中，喬治W.布什以微弱優勢戰勝了阿爾·戈爾。

     Synonyms and related words
    To defeat someone in a game, competition or argument: defeat, win, beat...
     Synonyms and related words
    To be a candidate or winner in an election: campaign, canvass, run...
    1. a.
      to do something faster, for longer, more times etc than has been done before 打破（紀錄）

      She beat the world record by 0.3 of a second. 她以比原紀錄少0.3秒的成績打破了世界紀錄。

      I'll be happy if I beat my previous score. 如果我打破自己先前的紀錄我會很高興。

       Synonyms and related words
      To be the best or better than someone else: surpass, outdo, rise above...
    2. b.
      to succeed despite a difficult situation 戰勝，克服（困境）

      It is one of the few businesses that has beaten the recession. 這是擺脫了經濟衰退困境的爲數不多的企業之一。

      women who have beaten breast cancer 戰勝了乳腺癌病魔的婦女

       Synonyms and related words
      To succeed in doing something: succeed, manage, pull off...
    Collocates: beat
    Adverbs frequently used with beat
    ▪  comfortably, comprehensively, convincingly, easily, narrowly, soundly
  2. 2
    [T] to arrive before someone else 在…之前到達；比…先到
    beat someone to/back/up etc :

    See if you can beat me back to the house! 看看你能否比我先回到房子裏！

     Synonyms and related words
    To do something before someone else: beat someone to it, make the first move, beat...
    1. a.
      to do something before a planned time or before something happens 趕在…之前完成
      beat the deadline/clock :

      He was always trying to beat the clock and finish early. 他總是試圖提早做完事情。

       Synonyms and related words
      To do something before someone else: beat someone to it, make the first move, beat...
  3. 3
    [T] to hit someone violently several times （接連地）猛擊（某人）

    They were arrested for beating their children. 他們因爲毆打自己的孩子被逮捕。

     Synonyms and related words
    To hit a person: hit, smack, bludgeon...
  4. 4
    [T] to hit something several times making a regular pattern of sounds, or to make this pattern of sounds （接連地）打，敲（某物）；發出連續的敲打聲

    Someone was beating a drum in the distance. 有人在遠處打鼓。

     Synonyms and related words
    To hit an object: punch, thump, knock...
    1. a.
      [T] to hit an object or part of the body with your hands 用手擊（物體或身體部位）

      I beat my hands on the wall with rage. 我憤怒地用雙手猛擊牆壁。

      He suddenly beat the table with his fist. 他突然用拳頭猛擊桌子。

       Synonyms and related words
      To hit an object: punch, thump, knock...
    2. b.
      [I/T] if a bird or insect beats its wings, or if its wings beat, it hits them together several times （鳥或昆蟲）拍打，撲打（翅膀）
       Synonyms and related words
      Bird behaviour: alight, beat, be on the wing...
       Synonyms and related words
      Insect behaviour: alight, beat, be on the wing...
    3. c.
      [I/T] to hit something many times or for a long period of time 多次擊打；長時間擊打
      beat against/on/at :

      The rain was beating against the windows with renewed force. 雨不斷地重重敲打着窗戶。

      waves beating on the shore 拍岸的波浪

       Synonyms and related words
      To hit an object: punch, thump, knock...
    4. d.
      [T] to hit a piece of metal with a special hammer in order to make it thinner 錘打，錘平，錘薄（金屬）
       Synonyms and related words
      Metalworking and forms of metal: anvil, bar, beat...
  5. 5
    [I] if someone's heart beats, it makes the same sound and movements again and again as it pumps blood around their body （心髒）跳動，搏動

    The shock had made my heart beat faster. 那次驚嚇使我心跳加快。

     Synonyms and related words
    Bleeding and what the heart and blood do: beat, bleed, clot...
  6. 6
    [T] to mix foods such as eggs, cream, or butter well using a fork or a special tool or machine. This tool or machine can be called a beater. 攪拌；攪打
     Synonyms and related words
    Prepare food for cooking or eating: bake, beat, blanch...
  7. 7
    [T] informal to be better than something else 勝過

    For me, surfing the Net beats watching TV any time. 對我來說，網上沖浪任何時候都比看電視強。

     Synonyms and related words
    To be the best or better than someone else: surpass, outdo, rise above...
    1. a.

      you can't beat something

      or

      something can't be beat

      used for saying that something is very good 你怎麽也找不到比某物更好的東西

      You can't beat a good book. 你怎麽也找不到比一本好書更有意思的東西了。

       Synonyms and related words
      Ways of emphasizing how good something is: highly, monumental, cool...
  8. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    8
    beat somebody to market to launch a product earlier than anyone else and thus get a competitive edge

    Obviously, Apple would be upset by any announcement that some company was going to beat them to market.

    Submitted by Boris Marchenko from Russian Federation on 16/12/2014
     
beat
★
★
noun [C] /biːt/
singularbeat
pluralbeats
  1. 1
    the series of regular sounds or movements as your heart pumps blood around your body （有規律的）心跳（聲）

    I could feel the beat of his heart. 我能感覺到他的心跳聲。

     Synonyms and related words
    The heart, blood and circulation: A, ABO system, anticoagulant...
    1. a.
      one of the regular sounds or movements of your heart （有規律的）一次心跳（聲）

      a heart rate of 65 beats a minute 每分鐘跳動65次的心率

      miss/skip a beat :

      Her heart seemed to miss a beat. 她的心跳似乎停跳了一下。

       Synonyms and related words
      The heart, blood and circulation: A, ABO system, anticoagulant...
  2. 2
    [usually singular] music the main pattern of sounds in a piece of music, or the strongest sounds in this pattern （音樂的）節拍，拍子，強節奏

    music with a slow pulsating beat 慢節奏的音樂

     Synonyms and related words
    Notes in the musical scale: A, b, bass...
    1. a.
      a single regular sound or a series of regular sounds, especially of two things hitting together （尤指兩物撞擊時有規律的）敲擊聲，拍打聲

      the sound of a single drum beat 一聲擊鼓聲

      beat of :

      the beat of horses' hooves 馬蹄聲

       Synonyms and related words
      Sounds of things hitting or rubbing together: beat, bump, chink...
    2. b.
      music a unit of measurement for a piece of music. Each bar has a particular number of beats （音樂的）拍子，節拍（每個小節都有若幹個拍子）

      A waltz has three beats in a bar. 華爾茲1小節有3拍。

       Synonyms and related words
      Notes in the musical scale: A, b, bass...
  3. 3
    [usually singular] an area that a police officer has responsibility for and must walk around regularly （警察的）巡邏範圍，巡邏路線
    walk/pound/patrol the beat :

    The two officers used to walk the beat together. 這兩名警官過去常常一起在巡邏路線上巡邏。

    on the beat (=walking around an area) 在巡邏 :

    We intend to increase the number of police on the beat. 我們打算增加巡邏警察的數量。

     Synonyms and related words
    Crime detection and prevention: agent provocateur, all-points bulletin, APB...
beat
adjective spoken /biːt/
  1. very tired 筋疲力盡的

    I'm going to bed now – I'm beat. 我現在要上床睡覺，我已經筋疲力盡了。

     Synonyms and related words
    Tired: tired, exhausted, sleepy...

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