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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2585 COCA: 2809
sink

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + SINK | SINK + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbathroom, kitchen浴室洗滌池;廚房洗碗槽blocked, clogged (NAmE) 堵塞的洗滌池marble, porcelain, stainless-steel大理石/瓷製/不銹鋼洗滌池double雙槽洗滌池The kitchen had a double sink.廚房裏有雙槽洗滌池。VERB + SINKfill充滿水池She filled the sink with hot water.她在洗滌槽裏放滿熱水。block, clog (NAmE) 堵塞洗滌池clear, unblock, unclog (NAmE) 疏通洗滌池install安裝洗滌池You can install a new sink in the kitchen.你可以在廚房裏裝一個新洗碗槽。SINK + NOUNunit (BrE) 一套洗滌台plunger (BrE) 搋子I bought a sink plunger to clear the blocked kitchen sink.我買了一個拔子來疏通堵塞的廚房洗碗槽。faucet, tap (BrE) 洗滌池水龍頭counter (NAmE) 洗滌台the sink counter in the bathroom浴室裏的洗滌台PREPOSITIONat the sink在洗滌槽旁She was at the sink, washing the dishes.她正在水槽旁洗碗。down the sink倒在洗滌槽裏Don't pour coffee grounds down the kitchen sink.不要把咖啡渣倒在廚房洗碗槽裏。in the sink在洗滌槽裏Put the dishes in the sink.把盤子放在洗碗槽裏。
sink

verb¹

1in water, mud, etc.水裏;泥裏ADVERB | VERB + SINK | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBslowly慢慢下沉fast快速下沉Duane was in waist-deep and sinking fast.杜安陷到了齊腰深的地方,而且還在快速下沉。down向下沉She sank down into the soft soil.她陷進鬆軟的泥土裏。deep深深地沉下去His boots sank deep into the mud.他的靴子深深地陷進了泥裏。nearly幾乎沉下去The boat nearly sank under the increased weight.船的載重增加後,幾乎要沉下去。VERB + SINKbegin to, start to開始下沉PREPOSITIONbelow, beneath沉到⋯之下We watched the boat sink beneath the waves.我們看着小船被波濤吞沒。into沉入⋯Our feet sank deep into the soft sand as we walked.我們一邁步,腳就深深陷進鬆軟的沙裏。to, up to沒至⋯He sank up to his knees in the mud.他陷進沒膝深的泥裏。PHRASESsink like a stone快速下沉The box sank like a stone.盒子很快沉了下去。sink or swim (figurative) 沉淪或自救In a situation like this, you either sink or swim.在這樣的情況下不自救必沉淪。sink to the bottom (of sth)沉到⋯底The ship had sunk to the bottom of the sea.那隻船已沉到了海底。sink under the weight (of sth) (often figurative) 因(⋯)重壓下沉The airline industry is sinking under the weight of its losses.因虧損拖累,航空業正走向衰退。sink without trace未留痕跡地沉沒It seemed as though the ship had sunk without trace.那艘船沉沒後似乎沒有留下一絲痕跡。
sink

verb²

2fall/sit down倒下;坐下ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBwearily疲憊地坐下gratefully求之不得地倒下I sank gratefully into the warm, dry bed.我一下躺倒在溫暖乾爽的牀上。gracefully優雅地坐下low往下坐The sun was sinking lower.太陽漸漸落下。back, down坐回去;倒下Dexter sank back into his seat.德克斯特又坐回到座位上。PREPOSITIONinto陷入⋯He sank lower into his chair.他坐在椅子上的身子又往下陷了陷。onto坐到⋯She sank gracefully down onto a cushion at his feet.她優雅地坐到他腳邊的墊子上。PHRASESsink below the horizon落下地平線The sun had sunk below the horizon.太陽落下了地平線。sink to the floor, sink to the ground癱倒在地She sank to the ground and started to cry.她癱倒在地,哭了起來。sink to your knees跪下He sank to his knees, grasping at his stomach.他跪下來,緊捂着腹部。
sink

verb³

3become weaker/worse減弱;變糟ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBquickly, rapidly迅速/很快減弱Virgil rapidly sank into depression.弗吉爾很快變得消沉抑鬱。gradually逐漸減弱The project gradually sank into oblivion.該項目漸漸被淡忘。PREPOSITIONinto減弱到⋯狀態PHRASESsink to a new low, sink to new lows (both figurative) 降到⋯新低With this article the newspaper has sunk to a new low.因為這篇文章的緣故,這家報紙的銷量降到了歷史新低。

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