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IELTS BNC: 142 COCA: 163
group

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + GROUP | GROUP + VERB | GROUP + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤big, large, wide大型團體；大群；包含廣泛的群體◇She has a very wide group of friends.她交遊甚廣。➤little, select, small小群體；經過挑選的團體；小組◇The president met with a select group of senior negotiators.總統有選擇地會晤了一批資深的談判代表。➤coherent, cohesive, homogeneous, tight, tight-knit, tightly knit團結的集體；有凝聚力的團體；由同類人組成的群體；緊密團結的一群◇The strangers who came together for the course soon became a cohesive group.參加這項課程的人互不相識，但很快就形成了一個具有凝聚力的集體。➤diverse, heterogeneous多樣的／混雜的群體➤organized組織起來的集體▸➤minority佔少數的群體◇Disabled drivers are an ever-growing minority group.殘疾司機這個少數群體在不斷擴大。➤dominant, powerful佔優勢的／強大的群體▸➤cultural, demographic, ethnic, racial, social文化群體；同類群體；族群；種族群體；社會群體▸➤family家族群◇The animals live in family groups of 10-20 individuals.這種動物生活在由 10 至 20 個個體組成的家族群中。➤age, peer年齡組；朋輩◇young people in this age group這個年齡組的年輕人◇He started smoking because of peer-group pressure.由於朋輩的壓力，他開始吸煙。➤discussion討論小組◇a discussion group that meets once a month每月會面一次的討論小組➤research, study研究小組▸➤self-help, support自助小組；支援隊➤focus焦點小組；中心小組➤business, consumer, student企業集團；消費者團體；學生團體▸➤action, advocacy, interest, pressure, special-interest（政治上的）行動小組；游說集團；利益集團；（為影響輿論或政府行為而開展活動的）壓力集團；特殊利益集團◇Local parents have formed an action group to campaign for better road safety.當地的家長成立了行動小組，以爭取改善道路安全狀況。➤working工作組▸➤rebel, splinter反叛集團；（分裂出的）小派系◇A few members of the party broke away to form a splinter group.這個黨的幾個成員分裂出去另組了一個小集團。➤extremist極端主義團體➤hate (especially NAmE) 仇恨群體➤terror, terrorist恐怖組織；恐怖團體➤church, religious教會組織；宗教團體➤conservation, environmental環境保護組織▸➤theatre/theater劇團▸➤book, reading讀書／閱讀小組➤youth青年團體▸➤pop, rock流行音樂／搖滾樂組合▸➤blood血型◇What blood group are you? (BrE) 你是哪種血型？➤comparison, control對比組；控制組➤muscle肌肉群➤user用戶群VERB + GROUP➤create, form, found, organize, set up, start創建／成立／建立／組織／創立／開創團體➤constitute組成小組▸➤head, lead, manage, run領導團體；管理團隊➤represent代表團隊▸➤become a member of, join成為團體的一員；加入小組▸➤leave離開團體◇He left the group last year to pursue a solo career.去年他離開那個音樂組合單飛了。GROUP + VERB➤form團體形成◇The group formed back in 1992.該團體成立於 1992 年。➤split up團體分裂◇The group has split up and re-formed several times with different musicians.這個樂隊已經分裂重組了好幾次，每次的成員都不同。➤comprise, consist of, include團體包括／由⋯組成／包含GROUP + NOUN➤leader, member團體領袖／成員➤activity, discussion, work團體活動／討論／工作➤photo集體照➤hug集體擁抱PREPOSITION➤as a group作為一個集體◇The gorillas go foraging for food as a group.大猩猩集體覓食。➤in a/the group在團體中◇There are fifteen of us in the group.我們這個小組有 15 人。➤within a/the group在團體內◇Within a group, each individual had a definite status.團體內的每個成員都有明確的身分。➤group of一群⋯◇a group of young mothers一群年輕的母親PHRASES➤divide sb/sth into groups把⋯分成小組◇We divided the class into small groups.我們把全班分成若干個小組。  ➡ note at organization
group

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤closely形成緊密的團體▸➤broadly, loosely形成廣泛的／鬆散的團體▸➤thematically按主題分組◇Works in the exhibition are grouped thematically.展覽作品按主題分類。➤together聚集PREPOSITION➤according to, by依照⋯分類◇Eggs were grouped according to size.雞蛋依大小分類。◇The children were grouped by age.兒童按年齡分組。➤around, round (especially BrE) 圍聚在⋯周圍◇They sat grouped around the fire.他們一組人圍火而坐。➤in, into分成⋯◇These stories can be loosely grouped into three types.這些故事可大致分為三類。➤with與⋯分在一組◇The England team was grouped with Uruguay and Holland.英格蘭隊和烏拉圭隊、荷蘭隊分在同一組。PHRASES➤group sth under a heading把⋯歸入一個標題下◇The names were grouped under four different headings.這些名稱歸入了四個不同的類目之下。

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