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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 353 COCA: 376
education

noun

education ♦︎ training ♦︎ study ♦︎ teaching ♦︎ learning ♦︎ instruction ♦︎ tuition ♦︎ schooling ♦︎ mentoring ♦︎ coaching ♦︎ tutoringThese are all words for the process of learning or being taught. 這些詞均表示教育、培訓。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆education / training / teaching / instruction / tuition / schooling / coaching / tutoring in sth◆education / training / study / teaching / tuition / coaching for sth◆education / teaching / learning / instruction about sth◆(a) good education / training / teaching / instruction / schooling / mentoring◆formal education / training / study / teaching / learning / instruction / tuition / schooling / coaching◆(a) basic education / training / teaching / instruction / tuition / schooling / coaching◆compulsory education / training / study / schooling◆private education / teaching / study / tuition / schooling / coaching / tutoring◆public / state education / schooling◆individual / one-to-one education / training / teaching / learning / instruction / tuition / mentoring / coaching / tutoring◆college / university education / teaching / study / tuition◆to have an education / training / instruction / tuition / schooling / coaching / tutoring◆to get / receive an education / training / instruction / tuition / coaching / tutoring◆to provide an education / training / instruction / tuition / schooling / mentoring / coaching / tutoring◆to give sb an education / training / instruction / tuition / coaching / tutoring◆to continue / complete / finish your education / training / studies / schooling■ education [uncountable, singular] the process of teaching and learning, especially in schools or colleges, in order to improve knowledge or develop skills; a particular type of teaching or training （尤指學校）教育；培養；訓練◆He had little formal education (= education in school, college, etc.).他沒怎麽接受過正規教育。◆It is only through education that prejudice can be overcome.只有通過教育才能克服偏見。◆Will she go on to higher education (= university or college)?她接下來要上大學深造嗎？◆Sex education in schools needs to be improved.學校的性教育需要加強。◆ (BrE) In those days it was very difficult for poorer people to get a university education.那時候窮人要上大學很難。◆ (NAmE) a college education大學教育  see also educate ⇨ teach , educate ⇨ train verb 1 , educator ⇨ teacher ■ training [uncountable] the process of learning the skills that you need to do a job 訓練；培訓◆Few candidates had any training in management.沒有幾個候選人接受過管理培訓。◆No one is allowed to operate the machinery without proper training.未經過適當的培訓，任何人都不能操作這組機械。◆Vocational training should not be seen as less important than an academic education.不應一味重視學術教育，而輕視職業培訓。◆She's an accountant by training.她經培訓成了一名會計師。  see also train ⇨ train verb 1 , trainer ⇨ coach noun ■ study [uncountable] the activity of learning or gaining knowledge, either from books or by examining things （通過書本或考察的）學習◆Physiology is the study of how living things work.生理學是研究生物機能的學科。◆There's a quiet room set aside for private study.特地安排了一個安靜的房間作書房。◆It's important to develop good study skills.培養良好的學習方法很重要。◆Students in the same field of study may have very different skill levels.在同一個領域從事研究的學生，其研究水平也許會大相徑庭。ⓘ Studies [plural] (formal) are a particular person's learning activities, for example at a college or university. 複數形式的studies指某人的學習活動，如在大學的學習◆Many undertake further studies after passing their exams.很多人考試通過後繼續他們的學業。   see also study ⇨ learn verb ■ teaching [uncountable] the work of a teacher 教學；授課；指導◆What made you go into teaching?是什麽原因使你從事教學工作的？◆The system should reward good classroom teaching.這個體制應該對出色的課堂教學給予獎勵。◆She retired at the end of a 40-year teaching career.她結束了40年的教學生涯，退休了。   see also teach ⇨ teach , teacher ⇨ teacher ■ learning [uncountable] the process of learning sth 學習◆Effective teaching inevitably leads to effective learning.教學效果好，學習效果就會好。◆They run special classes for students with learning difficulties.他們爲有學習障礙的學生開設特殊課程。◆You may get extra help if your child has a learning disability.如果你的孩子有學習障礙，你可以得到更多的幫助。◆They're new to the job and will be on a steep learning curve (= will have to learn a lot in a short time).他們剛入職，要在短時間内學習大量知識。  see also learn ⇨ learn ■ instruction [uncountable] (formal) the act of teaching sth to sb 教導；教授；傳授◆She had no formal instruction in music.她從未接受過音樂方面的正規指導。◆Religious instruction is banned in all state schools in the country.該國禁止所有公立學校傳授宗教教義。◆The medium of instruction in these classes is English.這些課程用英語講授。  see also instruct ⇨ train verb 1 , instructor ⇨ coach noun ■ tuition tjuˈɪʃn; NAmE tuˈɪʃn [uncountable] (rather formal) the act of teaching sth to sb, especially to one person or to people in small groups （尤指對個人或小組的）教學，講授，指導◆The price includes two weeks' horse riding plus expert tuition.這一價格包括兩周的騎馬訓練和專業指導。◆One-to-one tuition can be arranged in certain languages.可以安排以某些語言進行一對一講授。■ schooling [uncountable] (formal) the education you receive at school 學校教育◆He received very little formal schooling.他幾乎沒有接受過正規的學校教育。■ mentoring ˈmentɔːrɪŋ [uncountable] individual help with learning a particular job, given by an experienced person to sb younger and less experienced （爲年紀較小或經驗不足者提供的）個别指導◆The company provides mentoring programmes as well as specialized training for its new employees.該公司向新員工提供專業培訓和個别指導。  see also mentor ⇨ adviser ■ coaching [uncountable] (BrE) the process of giving a student extra teaching in a particular subject （某科目上的）輔導◆Extra coaching is available for students who might need a little more help.需要更多幫助的學生可以得到額外的輔導。ⓘ In American English coaching is usually only used for talking about extra teaching in activities such as sports and acting. 在美式英語中，coaching通常僅指對體育競技或表演等活動的額外指導。   see also coach ⇨ coach noun , coach ⇨ train verb 1 ■ tutoring ˈtjuːtərɪŋ; NAmE ˈtuːtərɪŋ (especially NAmE) coaching （某科目上的）輔導◆Volunteer tutoring programs help children who are having trouble reading.志願者輔導計劃旨在幫助那些有閱讀困難的孩子。  see also tutor ⇨ teach verb , tutor ⇨ teacher noun

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