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BNC: 137 COCA: 161
same
adjective, adverb, pronoun /seɪm/
Same can be used in the following ways: same有以下用法
as an adjective (after ‘the', ‘this', ‘that', ‘these', or ‘those'): 用作形容词(位于the, this, that, these, those之后) We both went to the same school. 我们俩去了同一所学校。 Our new competitors are those same people who once asked us to help them. 我们的新竞争者即是那些曾向我们求助的人。
as a pronoun (after ‘the'): 用作代词(位于the 之后) I'd do the same if I had the chance. 如果有机会,我也会做同样的事。
as an adverb (after ‘the'): 用作副词(位于the 之后) The twins always dress the same. 这对双胞胎总是穿得一样。
The same is often followed by ‘as' or ‘that': the same常后接as 或that Three-twelfths is the same as a quarter. 十二分之三等于四分之一。 I've got the same problem as you. 我的问题同你的一样。 It's the same film that they showed last year. 这是他们去年放映过的同一部电影。
In informal spoken English ‘the' is sometimes left out before same: 在非正式英语口语中,same 之前的the 有时省略 We'll meet again next week, same time, same place. 我们下周再见,老时间、老地方。 But in written English same is almost always used with ‘the', ‘this', ‘that' etc. 但在书面英语中,same 总是与the, this, that 等连用。
  1. 1
    used for saying that a particular person or thing is the one that you are referring to and not a different one 同一的

    Sometimes UN troops and their commanders may not even speak the same language. 有时联合国部队与他们的指挥官甚至可能说的都不是同一种语言。

    the same... as :

    We were staying at the same hotel as our parents. 我们与我们父母呆在同一家酒店。

    the same... that :

    Was this the same Timothy Evans that Carol had been at school with? 这是与卡罗尔同校上过学的那个蒂莫西·埃文斯吗?

    this/that/these/those same :

    At first many schools resisted the reforms, but those same schools are now seeing the most improvement. 起初许多学校抵制改革,但还是那些学校现在取得了最大的改进。

    the very same (=exactly the same) 正是同一个 :

    I was born on the very same day that my father died. 我是在我父亲去世的当天出生的。

    ‘Do you mean Vendelin Gajdusek, the Czech writer?' ‘The very same!' “你是指温德林·加德赛克,那个捷克作家吗?”“正是此人!”

  2. 2
    exactly like another person, thing, or way of doing something 相同的;同样的

    She did not want to make the same mistake again. 她不想再犯同样的错误。

    The two pictures look the same to me – I can't tell them apart. 这两幅画对我来说看上去一样,我无法区分它们。

    the same... as :

    Her eyes are the same colour as yours. 她的眼睛与你的颜色相同。

    Animals feel pain the same as we do. 动物像我们一样会感到疼痛。

    just the same :

    Kevin gets bored very quickly. His Dad was just the same. 凯文很快就厌倦了。他爸爸也一样。

    much the same (=almost the same) 几乎一样的 :

    Stuart's opinion on this subject was much the same as mine. 斯图尔特对这一主题的看法与我的几乎相同。

     Synonyms and related words
    The same: another, equal, equivalent...
  3. 3
    used for saying that someone or something has not changed 不变的;无变化的

    The Government's policy has remained the same since 1991. 政府的政策从1991年以来一直保持不变。

    the same as :

    ‘How is Frances?' ‘Oh, she's still the same as always.' “弗朗西丝怎么样?”“噢,她还是老样子。”

    much the same (=almost the same) 几乎不变的 :

    The countryside looks much the same as it did 200 years ago. 这片乡村看上去与 200 年前几乎一样。

  4. 4
    used for saying that one number, amount, price etc is equal to another (数目、数量、价格等)等同的,相同的

    The four sides of a square are all the same length. 正方形的四边长度相等。

    the same as :

    One centimetre is the same as ten millimetres. 1厘米等于10毫米。

    A one-bedroom flat in London costs almost the same as a five-bedroom house in Liverpool. 伦敦的一套单间卧室公寓与利物浦的一栋五间卧室的房子价格相当。

     Synonyms and related words
    The same: another, equal, equivalent...
See also
same
pronoun
  1. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    the same goes for somebody/something what has been said is also true for or relates to another person or thing

    If boosting driver awareness of fuel efficiency can save money and benefit the environment, surely the same goes for pilots and planes?

    Submitted by Boris Marchenko from Russian Federation on 27/06/2016
same
verb informal
  1. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    be saming when you are scoring level points in a game or have the exact amount of an object as a counterpart

    The score is 10-10, we are saming.

    Submitted by Hayley Walker-Climpson from United Kingdom on 14/08/2017

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