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TOEFL BNC: 1670 COCA: 1621
thin
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adjective /θɪn/
adjectivethin
comparativethinner
superlativethinnest
  1. 1
    a thin object or material has only a short distance between two opposite sides, edges, or surfaces 薄的

    The box was covered with a thin layer of dust. 箱子上蒙着一层薄薄的灰尘。

    There's a thin crack in the glass. 玻璃上有条很浅的裂痕。

    Cut the cucumbers and tomatoes into thin slices. 把黄瓜和西红柿切成薄片。

     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe width: across, attenuated, broad...
    1. a.
      someone with thin features has a long narrow mouth, nose etc （鼻子）细长的；（嘴唇）薄的

      thin lips 薄嘴唇

       Synonyms and related words
      Words used to describe someone's face or features: baby-faced, chiseled, chiselled...
  2. 2
    someone who is thin has very little fat on their body （人）瘦的

    Charles was thin and very tall. 查尔斯又瘦又高。

    She has been ill and is much too thin. 她病得骨瘦如柴。

     Synonyms and related words
    Thin in an unattractive or unhealthy way: thin, skinny, underweight...
    1. a.
      a thin part of the body has very little fat on it （身体部位）瘦的

      thin bony arms 瘦骨嶙峋的手臂

       Synonyms and related words
      Thin in an unattractive or unhealthy way: thin, skinny, underweight...
  3. 3
    thin hair, fur, or plants do not look solid because there are spaces between the individual hairs or leaves （毛发或植物）稀疏的

    a thin moustache 稀疏的胡子

     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe the state of people's hair: bad hair day, bald, balding...
  4. 4
    a thin liquid contains mostly water, so that it flows easily （液体）稀的

    a plate of meat covered with thin gravy 一盘浇有稀肉汁的肉

     Synonyms and related words
    Liquid and neither liquid nor solid: aquatic, aqueous, bubbly...
  5. 5
    a thin explanation, argument, statement etc does not have enough evidence or detail to be effective （解释、观点、陈述等）站不住脚的，缺乏说服力的
     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe descriptions: 101, blow-by-blow, broad...
     Synonyms and related words
    Not effective or useful and not working correctly: useless, ineffective, inefficient...
  6. 6
    small in number or amount （数目或数量）少的，小量的

    Dexter won by a thin margin (=a small number of votes, points etc). 德克斯特以微弱优势获胜。

     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe small amounts and quantities: little, few, slight...
  7. 7
    a thin voice or sound is high and unpleasant to listen to （嗓音或声音）尖的，刺耳的

    I heard a thin high cry. 我听到一声尖叫。

     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe someone's voice: adenoidal, appealing, a voice like a foghorn...
  8. 8
    thin air has less oxygen in it than usual （空气）稀薄的

    In the mountains, the air is thinner. 山区的空气较为稀薄。

     Synonyms and related words
    The air we breathe: a breath of air/wind, air, airborne...
  9. 9
    if someone gives a thin smile, their lips move but the feeling is not sincere （笑容）勉强的，不真诚的
     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe smiles: brittle, broad, broadly...
  10. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    10
    (as) thin as a rake very thin

    Rebecca detests physical exercise, but being as thin as a rake people assume she works out a lot.

    Submitted by Boris Marchenko from Russian Federation on 26/07/2017
     
  11. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    11
    (as) thin as a rake extremely thin or skinny

    My mother is really worried about me, I'm as thin as a rake!

    Submitted by Emran Khoshrouye Ghiasi from Iran, Islamic Republic of on 14/09/2018
     

derived word

thinness

noun [U]
See also
  • thinly
Synonyms: thin
Other ways of saying thin thin的其他表达方式
slim thin in an attractive way: 苗条的（瘦得好看）: He was looking much slimmer after his holiday.假期过后，他显得苗条多了。
slender thin in a graceful way: 修长的（瘦得优雅）: a tall slender woman in her late 40s身材修长高挑、年近五旬的妇人。
skinny ( informal) too thin: 皮包骨的（瘦 得过分）: a skinny little boy of about eight8岁左右骨瘦如柴的男孩。
anorexic extremely thin in a way that does not look healthy, also used by doctors to describe someone who has the illness anorexia nervosa: 厌食的（瘦得不健康，医生用来描述患厌食症的人）: He must have been dieting – he was looking positively anorexic!他肯定在节食，他看起来极其厌食！
lean thin and strong: 清瘦的（瘦而有力的）: a lean man wearing a cowboy hat戴着牛仔帽的一个清瘦男子。
emaciated extremely thin because you have been ill or do not have enough to eat: （因病或吃不饱）瘦弱的: emaciated children holding out bowls for food拿碗乞食的瘦弱儿童。
trim thin in a way that suggests you are careful about what you eat and how much you exercise: 修长的（由于注意饮食和锻炼而显得健康苗条的）: His trim figure made him look younger than he was.他修长的身材使他比实际年龄显得年轻些。
gaunt so thin that people can see your bones under your skin: 瘦削的（瘦得可以看见皮下的骨头）: His face was gaunt with lack of sleep.由于缺少睡眠，他的脸显得憔悴不堪。
bony so thin that people can see your bones under your skin: long bony limbs that never seemed to fit his clothes瘦长的四肢使他穿起衣服来总是显得不合身。
thin
verb /θɪn/
present tense
I/you/we/theythin
he/she/itthins
present participlethinning
past tensethinned
past participlethinned
  1. 1

    thin

    or

    thin down

    [T] to make something smaller in number, amount, or size 使减少；使变稀；缩减

    Sales have decreased and we've decided to thin our workforce. 销售量已经下降，我们决定裁员。

    Police thinned down the crowd. 警方驱散了人群。

     Synonyms and related words
    To make something smaller: reduce, thin, compact...
     Synonyms and related words
    To become, or to make something weaker: lessen, reduce, subside...
    1. a.
      [I] to become smaller in number, amount, or size 变少；变小；变稀
       Synonyms and related words
      To become smaller: shrink, contract, compact...
  2. 2

    thin

    or

    thin out

    [T] to remove plants, leaves, trees etc so that they do not fill an area or space completely 使稀疏；给…间苗
     Synonyms and related words
    Gardening: aerate, bed out, bonsai...
  3. 3
    [I] if someone's hair thins, they gradually lose the hair from their head 掉头发；谢顶

    a man with grey thinning hair 头发灰白、正在谢顶的男子

     Synonyms and related words
    What hair can do: flow, grey, grow out...
  4. 4
    [T] to make a thick liquid become less thick by adding water or another liquid to it 调稀；稀释
     Synonyms and related words
    To change consistency - general words: atomise, atomize, bake...
thin
adverb /θɪn/
comparativethinner
superlativethinnest
  1. in a way that produces a thin layer or piece of something 薄薄地

    Cut the cheese thin, so that it melts. 把奶酪切薄，让它融化。

     Synonyms and related words
    To be covered with something: clothed, encrusted, crusted...

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