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IELTS BNC: 358 COCA: 670
subject
noun [C] /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/
singularsubject
pluralsubjects
  1. 1
    an idea, problem, situation etc that you discuss or write about (讨论或文章的)主题,话题

    Can we talk about a different subject please? 我们换个话题谈好吗?

    subject of :

    He's never mentioned the subject of money. 他从未提到过钱的问题。

    The subject of our debate today will be the environment. 我们今天辩论的主题是环境问题。

    bring up a subject (=deliberately start talking about a subject) 提起某话题 :

    It was Carol who brought up the subject of sports facilities. 是卡罗尔提起的体育设施这个话题。

    get onto a subject (=start talking about a subject without planning to) 无意间谈起某话题 :

    Somehow we got onto the subject of education. 不知怎么的,我们谈论起了教育这个话题。

    drop a subject (=deliberately stop talking about a subject) 提起某话题 :

    Look, I don't want to talk about it, so can we drop the subject? 听着,我不想谈论这件事,我们别谈这个话题好吗?

    get off the subject (=stop talking about something because you have become interested in something else) (由于对别的事物感兴趣而)中止谈论某话题 :

    We're getting off the subject here – let's get back to your book. 这个话题我们就到此为止,我们再回到你的书上吧。

    change the subject (=deliberately start talking about something else to avoid an argument or embarrassing situation) (为避免争论或尴尬情形而)改变话题 :

    Can we change the subject, please? 我们能换个话题吗?

     Synonyms and related words
    Something that you are discussing: referent, matter, issue...
  2. 2
    education something that you learn or teach in a school, for example English, mathematics, or biology 学科;科目;课程
     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    linguistics in active clauses, the part of a clause referring to the person or thing that does or causes the action of a verb. In English, the subject is usually a noun group or pronoun, and comes before the verb. For example in the sentence ‘Some children enjoy writing stories', the subject is ‘some children'. (英语语法中的)主语
     Synonyms and related words
    Types and forms of word, clause or sentence: accusative, adjunct, allomorph...
  4. 4
    a person or animal that is used in a medical or scientific test 实验对象
     Synonyms and related words
  5. 5
    a person or thing that is shown in a photograph, painting, or piece of art (照片、绘画或艺术品的)主题
     Synonyms and related words
    Relating to the work of an artist: aesthetic, cherub, commission...
    1. a.
      someone who is written about in a book or article (书或文章中的)主人公
       Synonyms and related words
      Something that you are discussing: referent, matter, issue...
  6. 6
    someone who lives in a country that is controlled by a king or queen (君主国的)臣民,国民

    a British subject 英国国民

     Synonyms and related words
subject
verb [T] /səbˈdʒekt/
present tense
I/you/we/theysubject
he/she/itsubjects
present participlesubjecting
past tensesubjected
past participlesubjected

phrasal verb

subject to

[T]
present tense
I/you/we/theysubject to
he/she/itsubjects to
present participlesubjecting to
past tensesubjected to
past participlesubjected to
[subject someone to something] to make someone experience something unpleasant 使经受(或遭受)(不快之事)

Her husband subjected her to years of physical abuse. 她的丈夫令她遭受了多年的肉体摧残。

 Synonyms and related words
To be cruel or unkind to someone: abuse, mistreat, oppress...
subject
adjective [only before noun] formal /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/
  1. under the authority and control of a government or country 受(政府或国家)管辖的;隶属的

    The new law applies to Britain and all its subject territories. 这部新法律适用于英国及其所有属地。

     Synonyms and related words

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