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TOEFL BNC: 1107 COCA: 716
race
noun /reɪs/
singularrace
pluralraces
  1. 1
    [C] a competition that decides who is the fastest at doing something, especially running (比试速度的)赛跑,比赛

    training for a big race 大赛前的训练

    a close/difficult/tough race 势均力敌的/艰难的/艰苦的比赛

    win/lose a race :

    Marlene needs to win the last race to retain her title. 马琳必须赢得最后一场比赛才能保住她的冠军头衔。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      a competition in which a person, organization, business, or country tries to win something or be the first to do something 竞赛;比赛
      race for :

      There are three main candidates in the race for the presidency. 有3位主要候选人竞选总统。

      a race to do something :

      We are losing the race to find a cure for AIDS. 在研制治疗艾滋病药物的竞赛中,我们落后了。

      the race is on (=it has started) (某事)已经开始了 :

      The race is on to save one of the country's most endangered species. 拯救该国一种濒危物种的行动已经开始了。

       Synonyms and related words
      General words for competitions: arms race, competition, contest...
    2. b.

      the races

      [plural] a series of horse races 赛马会;赛马

      We always enjoy a day at the races. 我们总是喜欢观看赛马会上一天的角逐。

      York Races 约克赛马会

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    [C/U] a group of people who are similar because they have the same skin colour or other physical features 人种;种族

    We do not discriminate on the basis of race or gender. 我们不搞种族和性别歧视。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      a group of people who are similar because they speak the same language or have the same history or customs 民族
       Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    [C] science a group of animals or plants that are similar to each other. A race of animals or plants is smaller than a species. (动植物的)属
     Synonyms and related words
    Groups of living things: genus, species, subspecies...
  4. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    4
    to be off to the races to start being vigorously involved in an activity

    Once you have enough vocabulary to start speaking a foreign language, you're off to the races.

    Submitted by Ruslan from Belarus on 11/04/2018
See also
race
verb /reɪs/
present tense
I/you/we/theyrace
he/she/itraces
present participleracing
past tenseraced
past participleraced
  1. 1
    [I/T] to compete against other people or animals in a race (人或动物)(和…)比赛

    Only 11 of the original 18 horses will be racing. 原定的18匹马中只有11匹将参加比赛。

    I raced my brother down the street. 我和哥哥沿着大街赛跑。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      [T] to use a car, boat, horse, or other animal for competing in a race (利用汽车、赛艇、马或其他动物)比赛

      He still finds the time to race bikes on the European circuit. 他仍然抽出时间去参加欧洲自行车巡回赛。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    [I] to move very quickly 快跑;快速移动

    The economy seems to be racing towards another slump. 经济似乎又在快速下滑。

    race to :

    He raced to the bathroom when he heard Cheryl scream. 听见谢里尔的尖叫声,他快速奔向浴室。

    race through :

    She tried to control the thoughts that were racing through her mind. 她试图控制住狂乱的思绪。

     Synonyms and related words
    To move somewhere quickly: fly, hasten, speed...
    1. a.
      [I] to work or move at a faster speed than usual 超常速运转;以超常的速度移动

      She felt her heart begin to race madly. 她感到自己的心开始狂跳。

      We could hear the engine racing. 我们能够听到引擎快速运转的声音。

       Synonyms and related words
      To move somewhere quickly: fly, hasten, speed...
    2. b.
      [T] to take someone somewhere quickly 快速送…到

      The children were raced to hospital. 孩子们被快速送到医院。

       Synonyms and related words

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