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BNC: 118 COCA: 148
own
adjective, pronoun /əʊn/
Own can be used in the following ways: own 有以下用法
as an adjective (after a possessive word and followed by a noun): 用作形容词(置于所有格后,后接名词): We grow our own vegetables. 我们自己种蔬菜。 It's the president's own fault. 这是总统自己的过错。
as a pronoun (after a possessive word but without a following noun): 用作代词(置于所有格后,但后不接名词): Many Russians prefer American vodka to their own. 许多俄罗斯人更喜欢美国的伏特加,而不喜欢他们自己的。
  1. 1
    used for showing that something belongs to a particular person or thing and not to any other 自己的;属于自己的

    Everyone has their own idea of what democracy means. 对什么是民主每个人都有自己的看法。

    You are free to do what you like in your own home. 在自己家里你可以爱做什么就做什么。

    of your own :

    She has two small children of her own. 她有两个自己的小孩。

    A large school like this should really have a bus of its own. 一个这么大的学校确实应该有一辆自己的校车。

    your very own (=not shared by anyone else) 完全属于自己的 :

    The club now has its very own radio station. 该俱乐部现在有了完全属于自己的无线电台。

  2. 2
    used for showing that something is done or caused by a particular person and not by anyone else 自己做的;自己引起的

    Alan had always done his own washing and mending. 艾伦总是自己洗衣、缝补。

    If she was disappointed, it was her own fault for expecting too much. 如果她失望的话,那是她自己期望过高造成的。

    an achievement that was largely due to Stanley's own efforts 很大程度上依靠斯坦利自己的努力而取得的成就

See also
own
verb [T] /əʊn/
present tense
I/you/we/theyown
he/she/itowns
present participleowning
past tenseowned
past participleowned
  1. 1
    to legally have something, especially because you have bought it (尤指因买下而)拥有,有

    I've always wanted to own a little cottage by the sea. 我一直希望在海边拥有一座小屋。

    Before she died, she had given away nearly everything she owned. 她死前几乎把自己所有的东西都送人了。

    Larry doesn't own a car – in fact, he doesn't even know how to drive. 拉里没有车,实际上,他甚至根本不会开车。

     Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    informal to defeat someone completely 彻底击败

    I totally owned everybody in the first grand prix.

    get owned :

    To all the people saying the game was rigged, you got owned.

    This meaning is based on one submitted to the Open Dictionary from United Kingdom on 19/06/2013
  3. 3
    old-fashioned to admit that something is true 承认
     Synonyms and related words
    To admit that something is true: admit, grant, concede...

phrasal verbs

own
pronoun
  1. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    to each his/her own used to say that different people are entitled to like different things and make different choices

    To each his own, but we like the Italian bagel with its toasty bits of garlic, herbs and seeds.

    Submitted by Boris Marchenko from Russian Federation on 01/07/2017

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