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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9515 COCA: 7396
alternate
verb /ˈɔːltə(r)neɪt/
present tense
I/you/we/theyalternate
he/she/italternates
present participlealternating
past tensealternated
past participlealternated
  1. 1
    [I] if one thing alternates with another, they happen or come one after another, in a regular pattern that keeps being repeated 交替;更迭
    alternate with :

    Wet days alternated with dry ones. 多雨天气与干燥天气交替出现。

     Synonyms and related words
    To happen after something else: follow, ensue, alternate...
    1. a.
      if someone or something alternates between two things, they keep changing between them 交替变化;(两者间)切换
      alternate between :

      His mood alternates between joy and despair. 他的情绪阴晴不定,时而高兴时而绝望。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    [I/T] to choose one thing or situation and then another, and keep repeating that pattern 使轮流;使交替

    Lay the shapes on the fabric, alternating the colours. 把这些式样放在织物上,交替使用不同的颜色。

    alternate something with something :

    The course allows students to alternate work with education. 该课程允许学生交替安排工作和学业。

    She alternated blues and gospel songs throughout the evening.

    The White House has alternated between tough talk and silence.

derived word

alternation

/ˌɔːltə(r)ˈneɪʃ(ə)n/ noun [C/U]
singularalternation
pluralalternations
 Synonyms and related words
Changes: effect, change, trend...
 Synonyms and related words
The process of changing or making changes: transition, conversion, transformation...
alternate
adjective [usually before noun] /ɔːlˈtɜː(r)nət/
  1. 1
    happening or coming one after another, in a regular pattern 交替的;轮流的

    alternate periods of good and bad weather 好天气与坏天气的交替时期

    a pattern of alternate red and green stars 红星与绿星交替的模式

     Synonyms and related words
    Regularly and regular: regularly, regular, constantly...
  2. 2
    happening on one day, week etc, but not on the day, week etc that immediately follows (日期、星期等)间隔的

    I go and visit him on alternate weekends. 我每隔一个周末去拜访他一次。

     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    American alternative

    You'll have to find an alternate route.

     Synonyms and related words
    Different and differently: conflicting, different, various...

derived word

alternately

adverb
 Synonyms and related words
Regularly and regular: regularly, regular, constantly...
alternate
noun [C] American /ɔːlˈtɜː(r)nət/
singularalternate
pluralalternates
  1. someone who takes the place of another person, especially in sports 替补者;候补者;(尤指体育运动中的)替补队员,候补队员
     Synonyms and related words
    Replacements: assignee, replacement, substitute...

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