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BNC: 125 COCA: 117
work

noun¹

 1effort/product of effort努力；努力的成果ADJECTIVE | ... OF WORK | VERB + WORK | WORK + VERB | WORK + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤hard艱苦的工作；難事◇It's hard work trying to get him to do a few things for himself.讓他為自己做幾件事是很難的。◇It doesn't require skill－it's a matter of sheer hard work.這工作不要求技巧，它純粹是一件力氣活兒。➤arduous, back-breaking, challenging, complicated, demanding, difficult, gruelling/grueling, intensive, labour-intensive/labor-intensive, tiring, tough艱巨的／極其繁重的／具有挑戰性的／複雜的／要求高的／困難的／使人筋疲力盡的／緊張的／勞動密集型的／累人的／棘手的工作◇The show is the product of two years' intensive work.這場演出是緊張工作了兩年的成果。➤tireless不知疲倦的工作◇Through their tireless work, they proved his innocence.通過不懈的努力，他們證明了他是無辜的。➤rewarding有益的工作▸➤heavy繁重的工作◇They employ a couple of young men to do the heavy work.他們雇了幾個年輕人做這項繁重的工作。➤donkey (BrE, informal) 單調乏味的苦差事◇I did the donkey work (= hard work requiring little skill) but I hired a professional for the hard part.我自己做那些沒什麼技術含量的苦差事，但是雇了專業人員來完成棘手的部份。➤grunt (NAmE, informal) 費力而乏味的苦差事◇He has done the grunt work (= the hard, boring part of a task), sifting through thousands of official records.他完成了篩選數千個官方記錄的苦差事。➤light輕鬆的工作◇She's only allowed to do a little light work because of her bad arm.她胳臂有傷，所以只許她做一點兒輕鬆的工作。➤easy容易做的事▸➤close精細的活兒◇I need to wear glasses for close work.我幹細緻活兒時需要戴眼鏡。➤physical體力活兒▸➤delicate細緻的工作▸➤dangerous危險的工作▸➤dirty髒活兒；卑鄙的勾當◇Engine maintenance is dirty work.維修發動機是個髒活兒。◇The drugs gang used children to do their dirty work for them. (figurative) 販毒團夥利用兒童為他們做違法的事。➤monotonous, repetitive, tedious單調的工作；重複性工作；乏味的活兒▸➤fascinating, interesting有吸引力的／有趣的工作▸➤purposeful有意義的工作◇Many unemployed people welcome the chance to do purposeful work, even if unpaid.許多失業人員即使沒有報酬也樂意做有意義的工作。➤valuable有價值的工作◇The research institute needs funds in order to carry on its valuable work.研究所需要資金以便繼續進行有價值的工作。➤professional專業工作▸➤men's, women's男人的／女人的活兒◇They think that caring for children is women's work.他們認為照料孩子是女人的事。➤intellectual, mental腦力勞動▸➤creative, imaginative創作；富於想像力的工作▸➤practical實際工作 (see also fieldwork, paperwork) ➤detective, investigative刑偵／調研性工作▸➤undercover秘密工作◇The scandal was revealed after months of undercover work by journalists.經過新聞記者數個月的暗中調查，醜聞被揭露出來。➤leg (usually legwork) 外出搜集情況的工作◇Her job as a market researcher involves a lot of legwork (= walking around to collect information).作為市場調查員，她的工作需要經常外出搜集信息。➤class, course (usually coursework) , school (usually schoolwork) 課堂／課程／學校作業◇She was getting distracted from her schoolwork.她做作業時心不在焉。➤written書面作業◇His written work is the best in the class.他的書面作業是班上最好的。➤individual個人的工作▸➤group集體工作▸➤project項目工作▸➤collaborative, joint合作性的／聯合的工作◇classroom activities involving collaborative work between children需要孩子們相互之間合作的課堂活動◇The report is the joint work of an economist and a sociologist.這份報告是一位經濟學家和一位社會學家共同工作的成果。➤remedial, restoration補救性／修復工作◇The poorly designed bridge needs remedial work to make it safe.這座設計拙劣的橋需要做補救工作，以確保安全。➤background, preliminary, preparatory預備工作；準備工作▸➤follow-up後續工作➤extra額外的工作◇He's willing to do extra work to get the project finished on time.他願意加班以按時完成項目。➤honest誠實的勞動◇He preferred to make his money from honest work rather than from gambling.他寧願腳踏實地工作，而不願靠賭博賺錢。➤excellent, good, nice (informal) , outstanding, sterling (especially BrE) 出色的工作；幹得好；幹得不錯◇Nice work, James! I'm impressed.幹得好，詹姆斯！很不錯。◇In accepting the award, she mentioned the sterling work of her assistants.領獎時，她提到了助手們出色的工作。➤careful, meticulous, painstaking細心的活兒；需要下功夫的活兒▸➤poor, shoddy, sloppy幹得糟糕的活兒；粗劣的活兒；馬虎的工作▸➤charitable, humanitarian慈善事業；人道主義工作▸➤community, youth社區／青年工作➤missionary傳教工作▸➤groundbreaking, innovative, pioneering創新性工作；開拓性工作◇He did pioneering work on microbes.他在微生物研究方面做出了開拓性的工作。➤empirical, experimental實證工作；實驗工作➤theoretical理論工作▸➤academic, commercial, educational, environmental, scientific學術／商界／教育／環境／科學工作▸➤building, construction建築工作；施工工程➤cosmetic, dental美容／牙科工作◇She's had a lot of dental work done.她的牙齒已經診治過多次。➤your own自己幹的活兒◇Is this all your own work (= did you do it without help from others).這全是你自己幹的嗎？... OF WORK➤bit, piece一點兒／一項工作◇It was an interesting piece of work.那是一件有意思的工作。VERB + WORK➤carry out, do, put in開展工作；做工作；下功夫◇All the construction work was carried out in 2001.所有的施工工程都是 2001 年進行的。◇I had lots of work to do.當時我有很多事要做。◇She's put in a lot of work on the design.她在設計方面投入了大量的時間。➤get done, have done把工作完成◇I think I'd better try and get some work done.我想我最好還是設法完成一些工作。◇We're going to have some building work done on the house.我們打算把這所房子的某些部份搭建起來。➤create, make產生／帶來工作◇All these visitors make a lot of work for me.所有這些客人的到訪讓我忙個不停。➤produce做出成品◇Work produced on a computer tends to look more professional.在電腦上做出來的東西看起來專業些。➤get, have有事情做◇We get far too much work at this time of year.每年這個時候，我們有太多的事情要做。➤take on, undertake承擔工作◇I've taken on more work than I have time to do.我承擔的工作太多了，時間不夠用。➤begin, commence, get down to, set about, set to, start開始工作；着手工作◇They began work on the project last year.他們去年開始做這一項目。◇Stop talking and get down to work.別聊了，開始幹活兒吧。◇We set to work on the outside of the house (= for example, painting it).我們開始對房子進行外部修整。➤go about着手工作◇She went cheerfully about her work.她興高采烈地着手工作。➤carry on, continue, resume繼續工作；恢復工作▸➤complete, finish完成工作▸➤halt, hold up, stop暫停／耽擱／停止工作◇Work on the project was halted.這項工程暫停了。➤lose失去工作◇They lost the work to a competitor.他們輸給了對手，未能爭取到這項工作。➤undo補救工作◇The new president spent the first year undoing the work of his predecessor.新任總統在上任的第一年收拾前任總統留下的攤子。➤oversee, supervise監督工作◇The assistant manager supervises work on the factory floor.副經理在車間監督工作。➤check, inspect檢查／視察工作➤admire, appreciate, value欽佩／感激／重視工作◇I really appreciate all your hard work.你這麼努力，我真的很感激。➤support支持工作◇We give grants to support the work of voluntary organizations.我們撥款支持志願者組織的工作。➤set sb to安排某人幹活兒◇She set them to work painting the fence.她安排他們油漆柵欄。➤require需要做工作◇To carry out accurate market research requires a huge amount of work.進行精確的市場研究需要做大量的工作。➤hand in, submit提交完成的工作◇We're supposed to hand in this work tomorrow.按要求我們應該明天交這件活兒。WORK + VERB➤come工作到來◇The work comes in bursts according to the time of year.每年在不同時節工作會一撥兒一撥兒接踵而至。➤wait工作留到◇That work can wait until tomorrow.那工作可以留到明天做。➤go工作進展◇How's the work going this morning?今天上午工作進展如何？➤involve sth工作涉及⋯◇What does the work involve?這項工作包括些什麼？➤begin, start工作開始▸➤continue, go on工作繼續▸➤come to a halt, grind to a halt工作停頓下來◇Work came to a complete halt in the summer.工作在夏季完全停頓了下來。➤cost工作需要花費◇How much will the work cost?這項工作要花多少錢？WORK + NOUN➤ethic職業道德▸➤rate工作效率◇Her boss told her she had to increase her work rate.老闆告訴她要提高工作效率。➤habit工作習慣◇Children can learn good work habits at school.孩子們在學校能夠學到良好的學習習慣。➤programme/program, schedule工作方案／計劃➤crew (NAmE) 工作組◇The construction company has three work crews of five men each.這家建築公司有 3 個工作組，每組 5 人。➤load (usually workload) 工作量◇The instructor's work load was becoming increasingly heavy.講師的工作量越來越重。➤flow工作流程◇Her job is to manage the company's work flow.她的工作就是管理公司的工作流程。➤surface工作台◇Work surfaces should be left clear and clean.工作枱應該保持乾淨整潔。PREPOSITION➤at work在工作◇He's been hard at work all morning.他整個上午都在辛勤工作。➤work on在⋯上的工作◇I have to do some work on the car before it'll be ready.我得先修理一下汽車才能開。➤work with對⋯的工作◇She's done a lot of work with disadvantaged children.她為貧困兒童做了大量的工作。PHRASES➤a backlog of work積壓的工作◇It will take a month to clear the backlog of work.要花一個月的時間才能清理完積壓的工作。➤keep up the good work繼續好好地幹◇The hotel manager thanked the staff and told them to keep up the good work.飯店經理對員工表示感謝，並要求他們再接再厲。➤your life's work畢生的工作◇The art collection was his life's work.這批藝術品凝結着他畢生的心血。➤make light work of sth, make short work of sth (= to do sth quickly and easily) 不費力地／迅速地處理⋯◇Mike made short work of fixing the engine.邁克很快修好了發動機。➤not a stroke of work (especially BrE) 一點兒活兒也不（幹）◇She never does a stroke of work.她什麼工作都不幹。➤pressure of work工作壓力◇Pressure of work forced him to cancel the cruise.工作的壓力迫使他取消了乘船遊覽的計劃。➤work in progress進展中的工作◇The showroom has been designed so that people can see work in progress.展示廳作了設計，使人們可以看到尚未完工的作品。
work

noun²

 2job工作ADJECTIVE | VERB + WORK | WORK + VERB | WORK + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤paid, unpaid有償／無償工作◇She is now looking for paid work outside the home.她正在尋找家庭以外能賺錢的工作。➤lucrative, well-paid賺錢的／待遇優厚的工作▸➤badly paid待遇很低的工作▸➤full-time, part-time全職／兼職工作▸➤permanent永久性工作▸➤temporary臨時工作▸➤regular, steady固定的／穩定的工作◇He hasn't been in regular work since he left school.他畢業以來一直沒有固定的工作。➤casual零工；臨時工作◇During the college vacations he does casual work in the local hospital.學院放假期間他在當地的醫院裏做臨時工。➤freelance自由職業工作▸➤voluntary, volunteer志願工作▸➤skilled技術性工作▸➤semi-skilled半技術性工作▸➤unskilled非技術性工作▸➤manual體力勞動▸➤indoor, outdoor室內／室外工作▸➤daily, day-to-day, everyday, routine日常工作◇People went about their daily work despite the war.儘管有戰爭，人們還是在進行日常的工作。◇Ambulance crews alternate between emergency and routine work.救護車的工作小組交替做急救工作和常規工作。➤piece計件工作◇It's piece work, so how much you earn depends on how fast you can work.這是計件工作，所以掙多少取決於工作速度。➤administrative, clerical, office, secretarial行政／文書／辦公室／秘書工作▸➤managerial管理工作▸➤domestic家務活▸➤social社會工作▸➤research研究工作▸➤agricultural, farm農業勞動；農活▸➤building建築工作▸➤nice (informal, humorous) 好活兒；美差◇A hundred grand for two days a week? Nice work if you can get it!每週工作兩天掙 10 萬美元？假如能得到的話，那真是美差！VERB + WORK➤have得到工作◇He has some freelance work at the moment.目前他有一些自由職業工作。➤look for尋找工作◇He got laid off, so now he's looking for work again.他被裁了，所以現在又在找工作了。➤find, get找到／得到工作◇Full-time work is hard to find.全職工作很難找到。➤go to去上班◇I go to work by bus.我乘公共汽車上班。➤go out to外出工作◇Some mothers of young children choose not to go out to work.有些孩子尚小的母親選擇不外出工作。➤start開始工作▸➤finish, knock off (informal) 幹完活兒；下班◇What time do you finish work?你幾點下班？➤stop停止工作◇She stops work at the end of this month.她本月末結束工作。➤give up放棄工作◇Just before he was sixty, he decided to give up work.幾近花甲之年時，他決定不再工作了。➤go back to, return to恢復工作；再度上班◇She has just returned to work after the birth of her child.她生完小孩，剛剛回來上班。➤allocate, give分派工作➤outsource將工作外包▸➤coordinate協調工作◇Sales reps meet up monthly to coordinate their work.銷售代表每月碰頭以協調工作。➤enjoy, love喜歡工作；熱愛工作◇I'm lucky－I love my work.我很幸運 － 我熱愛自己的工作。WORK + VERB➤go工作進展◇Work's going well at the moment.目前工作進展順利。➤start工作開始◇What time does work start in the morning?上午幾點鐘開始工作？➤finish工作結束➤consist of sth, include sth, involve sth工作由⋯組成／包括⋯／涉及⋯◇Her work consists of drawing up and coordinating schedules.她的工作是擬訂和協調進度表。WORK + NOUN➤day, hours, week (especially NAmE) 工作日；工作時間；工作週◇Employees must not make personal calls during work hours.工作時間內員工不准打私人電話。➤force (usually workforce) 勞動人口▸➤place (usually workplace) 工作場所▸➤area, environment, room (usually workroom) 工作區；工作環境；工作間▸➤station (usually workstation) （計算機）工作站➤boots, clothes工作靴；工作服▸➤schedule工作日程表▸➤experience工作經驗◇The opportunities will depend on your work experience.是否有機會取決於你是否有工作經驗。◇He's doing a month's unpaid work experience with an engineering company. (BrE) 他正為一家工程公司無償工作一個月以獲得工作經驗。➤permit, visa工作許可證；工作簽證▸➤incentive工作的動力◇High income tax can undermine work incentives.收入所得稅偏高會削弱工作積極性。➤practice工作上的慣常做法◇An independent report has described some work practices in the industry as old-fashioned.一份獨立報告稱該行業的某些工作慣例過時了。➤stoppage停工PREPOSITION➤at work在工作；在辦公場所◇'Where's Diane?' 'She's at work.'“黛安娜在哪裏？”“她在上班。”◇We had a party at work.我們在辦公室搞了一個聚會。➤in (your) work有工作；在工作中◇With so much unemployment, I'm lucky to be in work. (BrE) 失業情況如此嚴重，我還有工作真是幸運。◇It's important to be happy in your work.對工作滿意很重要。➤off work (especially BrE) 沒有上班◇She's been off work with a bad back since July.她自 7 月份以來因背部疼痛一直沒有上班。➤out of work失業◇He's been out of work since the factory closed.自從工廠倒閉後，他就失業了。➤through work通過工作◇I met him through work.我在工作中結識了他。PHRASES➤a line of work行業◇'What line of work are you in?' 'Computing.'“你幹哪一行的？”“計算機。”➤a place of work工作地點
work

noun³

 3book/music/art書；音樂；藝術ADJECTIVE | ... OF WORK | VERB + WORK | WORK + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤classic, fine, great經典作品；佳作；偉大的作品▸➤definitive, seminal最權威的／有巨大影響的著作◇Her book is still considered the definitive work on beetles.她的書仍然被認為是甲蟲研究方面的權威性著作。➤best-known, well-known最有名的／著名的作品▸➤important, influential重要的／有影響的著作▸➤erudite, scholarly博大精深的／學術著作▸➤ambitious鴻篇巨著➤creative有創意的作品▸➤literary文學作品▸➤dramatic戲劇作品▸➤critical評論著作▸➤autobiographical, biographical自傳性作品；傳記著作▸➤artistic藝術作品➤photographic攝影作品➤sculptural雕刻作品▸➤art (usually artwork) 插圖◇The artwork in the book is superb.書中的插圖棒極了。➤untitled未命名的作品➤completed, finished已完成的作品◇The finished work will be on view in the city art gallery.這件已完成的作品將在市美術館展覽。➤unfinished未完成的作品➤collaborative合作作品➤solo個人作品➤commissioned委託的作品◇He does mainly commissioned portrait works.他主要是受人委託創作肖像作品。➤abstract, figurative, graphic抽象／具象／平面美術作品▸➤choral, orchestral合唱／管弦樂作品▸➤guitar, piano, etc.吉他曲、鋼琴曲等▸➤collected, complete作品集；作品全集◇the collected works of Stephen King斯蒂芬・金作品集➤early早期作品▸➤late, mature晚期／成熟期作品◇Picasso's mature works畢加索的成熟作品➤latest, present, previous, recent最新的／當前的／以前的／最近的作品◇These paintings are more abstract than her previous work.這些畫作比她以往的作品更抽象。➤copyrighted受版權保護的作品◇People are using file-sharing to steal copyrighted works.人們使用文件共享竊取受版權保護的作品。➤published已出版作品◇Her portfolio includes published works in several magazines.她的作品集包含已經在數本雜誌上發表過的作品。➤derivative衍生作品➤original原作... OF WORK➤series一系列作品▸➤collection, exhibit, exhibition (especially BrE) 作品集；作品展◇The gallery is staging a special exhibition of Monet's early works.這家美術館正在舉行莫奈早期作品特展。VERB + WORK➤compose, create, produce, write譜寫作品；創作作品；撰寫作品◇Beethoven composed his greatest works in the latter part of his life.貝多芬在晚年創作了他最傑出的作品。➤choreograph, conduct, translate為作品編舞；為作品擔任指揮；翻譯作品▸➤commission委託創作作品▸➤perform, play演出／演奏作品▸➤hear, read, see聽作品；閱讀作品；觀看作品◇Her work can be seen in most of the major European galleries.在歐洲絕大多數重要的美術館中都能看到她的作品。➤conduct, direct, edit, produce, publish, put on指揮／導演／編輯／監製／出版／上演作品◇Over the next two years, the company is putting on the complete works of Brecht.今後兩年公司將上演布萊希特的全部戲劇。➤display, exhibit, feature, show, showcase展示作品；重點介紹作品；展出作品◇The town hall is exhibiting works by local artists.市政廳正在展出當地藝術家的作品。➤acclaim, admire, appreciate, praise讚美作品；欣賞作品；表揚作品➤critique, discuss, review評論作品；討論作品；給作品寫評論➤inform, inspire對作品有影響；賦予作品靈感◇A love of landscape informs all his work.他所有的作品都體現了對風景的熱愛。WORK + VERB➤be called sth, be entitled sth, be titled sth (especially NAmE) 作品稱為⋯；作品題為⋯◇a work entitled 'The Sacrifice'名為《犧牲》的作品➤depict sth, describe sth, represent sth作品描寫⋯；作品表現⋯◇The work represents a synthesis of the natural and the artificial.這部作品表現了自然與人工的結合。➤consist of sth作品由⋯組成◇a work consisting of twelve small blank canvases一部由 12 小塊空白畫布組成的作品➤appear, be on show, go on show作品展示；作品展覽◇Her work appears at the Museum of Contemporary Art this summer.她的作品今年夏天在當代藝術博物館展覽。PREPOSITION➤in a/the work在作品中◇She's studying the theme of death in the works of Beckett.她正在研究貝克特作品中關於死亡的主題。➤work by⋯的作品◇a work by an unknown 18th-century writer18 世紀一個不知名作者的作品PHRASES➤a work of art, a work of fiction, a work of literature藝術／小說／文學作品◇The building is hated by some and considered a work of art by others.一些人厭惡這座建築，而其他人則認為它是一件藝術品。◇They discovered that his report was a complete work of fiction. (humorous) 他們發現他的報告完全是虛構的。➤a work of genius天才之作◇Her latest novel is a work of genius.她最近的小說是一部天才之作。  ➡ note at art
work

noun⁴

 4 ( works, especially BrE) building/repairing建築／維修ADJECTIVE | VERB + WORKS | WORKS + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤extensive, major大型／重點工程▸➤road (usually roadworks in BrE and roadwork in NAmE) 道路施工▸➤maintenance, repair, restoration維護／維修／修復工程VERB + WORKS➤carry out進行工程◇We are planning to carry out major works on the site.我們計劃在工地上進行主要工程。➤plan計劃工程▸➤announce宣佈工程WORKS + VERB➤continue, go on工程繼續◇The works will continue until the end of July.工程將持續到 7 月底。➤be completed, finish工程完工PREPOSITION➤at the work (BrE) 在施工工地◇A contraflow is in operation at the works near Junction 5.第五交叉路口附近的施工工地現在採取單側雙向行駛。
work

noun⁵

 5works (especially BrE) factory工廠ADJECTIVE | VERB + WORKS | WORKS + VERB | WORKS + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤brick, iron, steel (usually brickworks, etc.) 磚瓦廠；鋼鐵廠；煉鋼廠➤railway (BrE) 鐵路工廠➤sewage, treatment污水處理廠；處理廠◇The smell is believed to have originated from the sewage works.氣味據說來自污水處理廠。◇Scotland's biggest water treatment works蘇格蘭最大的水處理廠VERB + WORKS➤open開辦工廠▸➤close, close down, shut down關閉工廠WORKS + VERB➤open工廠開業▸➤close, close down工廠倒閉◇The steelworks closed in 1986.這家鋼鐵廠於 1986 年倒閉。WORKS + NOUN➤manager, supervisor工廠經理／主管▸➤canteen (BrE) 工廠餐廳PREPOSITION➤at the work在工廠◇the night shift at the works工廠的夜班
work

verb¹

 1do a job/task做事ADVERB | VERB + WORK | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤hard努力工作◇He had been working hard all morning.他一上午都在努力工作。➤tirelessly不知疲倦地工作➤assiduously, busily, diligently, methodically勤勉地／忙碌地／勤奮地／有條不紊地工作➤feverishly, frantically拚命地工作▸➤steadily踏踏實實地工作➤slowly慢慢地工作➤quickly快速地工作▸➤around the clock, round the clock (especially BrE) 夜以繼日地工作◇Emergency teams were working around the clock to make the homes secure.各應急分隊為確保各家的安全而夜以繼日地工作。➤full-time, part-time全職／兼職工作◇A lot of mothers choose to work part-time.許多母親選擇做兼職工作。➤illegally非法工作◇He was found to be working illegally and was deported.他因被發現非法工作而遭驅逐出境。➤effectively, efficiently, productively有效工作；高效工作；工作富有成效◇I work more efficiently on my own.我獨自工作效率更高。➤actively積極地工作◇We are actively working to increase the number of women in science.我們在積極努力，爭取讓更多的女性投身科學領域。➤closely, collaboratively, cooperatively, together密切配合；協作；合作；共事◇people who have worked closely together over a period of time已經密切合作過一段時間的人們➤harmoniously和諧地工作◇We have proved that different groups can work harmoniously together.我們已經證明，不同群體能夠和諧共事。➤alone, independently, individually獨自一人／獨立地／單個人工作➤directly直接地工作◇She works directly with customers.她的工作要直接接觸顧客。➤primarily主要工作◇I work primarily with young children.我的工作對象主要是年幼的孩子。➤away不斷工作◇We worked steadily away all morning.我們整個上午都在踏踏實實地工作。VERB + WORK➤continue to繼續工作▸➤choose to, prefer to選擇／較喜歡⋯工作◇I prefer to work as part of a team.我更願意在團隊中工作。➤motivate sb to激勵某人工作◇Employees are motivated to work harder for a whole host of different reasons.激勵員工更加努力工作的原因多種多樣。➤enable sb to使某人能夠工作◇I needed a job which would enable me to work at home.我需要一份能夠在家裏幹的工作。➤refuse to拒絕工作PREPOSITION➤as以⋯為職業◇He's working as a teacher at the moment.他目前在當老師。➤at致力於◇I've spent three hours working at this problem.我為解決這個問題已經花了 3 個小時。➤for為⋯工作◇She works for an oil company.她在一家石油公司工作。➤on做⋯◇We are working on plans for a new swimming pool.我們正在進行新游泳池的規劃工作。➤towards/toward朝着⋯奮鬥◇They are all working towards / toward a common goal.他們都在為共同的目標而奮鬥。➤with與⋯一起工作◇the people you work with與你一起做事的人➤within在⋯範圍內工作◇An architect must work within the confines of the laws of physics.建築師工作時必須遵循物理學定律。
work

verb²

 2function; have a result/effect運轉；起作用ADVERB | VERB + WORK | PHRASES ADVERB➤correctly, effectively, efficiently, properly, satisfactorily, well運轉正常；有效運轉；高效運轉；效果令人滿意；進展順利◇Everything worked very smoothly.一切都進展非常順利。➤flawlessly, perfectly, seamlessly, smoothly運轉得完美無缺；運轉順暢➤beautifully, brilliantly, splendidly, wonderfully運轉得非常好▸➤independently獨立運轉◇The fish's eyes can work independently of each other.魚的兩隻眼睛在轉動時可以彼此不同步。➤differently起不同的作用➤synergistically (especially NAmE) 協同作用VERB + WORK➤seem to似乎起作用PHRASES➤work like a charm, work like magic完全奏效◇Her strategy worked like a charm.她的策略完全奏效了。➤work to sb's advantage, work to sb's disadvantage對⋯有利；對⋯不利◇You can make your youth work to your advantage.你可以打青春牌。
work

verb

 ●work outADVERB➤beautifully, fine, great, perfectly, well結果很好；得以圓滿解決▸➤badly結果不好；未得以圓滿解決PREPOSITION➤as結果像⋯一樣◇It all worked out as we planned.結果如我們計劃的一樣。➤between在⋯之間有結果◇I told her I didn't think things would work out between us.我告訴她，我覺得我們之間的事情得不到解決。➤for結果對⋯來說◇Things worked out well for Janet in the end.對珍妮特來說事情的結局不錯。➤to總共達◇This all works out to around $11 000.這一切加起來共約 11,000 美元。

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