1 (BrE) (NAmEhonor) sth that makes you feel proud榮譽ADJECTIVE | VERB + HONOUR/HONORADJECTIVE➤great, rare, special, tremendous莫大的榮幸;殊榮;極大的榮譽◇Eastlake Studio received top honours in the interior design category.東湖工作室獲得了室內設計類的最高榮譽。➤dubious所謂的殊榮◇Max was given the dubious honour of organizing the children's party.馬克斯得到了為孩子們組織聚會這一所謂的殊榮。VERB + HONOUR/HONOR➤have有幸◇I had the rare honour of being allowed into the artist's studio.我曾極有幸地獲准進入那位藝術家的工作室。➤do sb (formal) , give sb賞光;尊重某人◇Will you do me the honour of dining with me?您能否賞光與我吃頓便飯?➤share分享榮譽◇He shared the honour of being the season's top scorer with Andy Cole.他和安迪・科爾一起分享了本賽季最佳得分手的榮譽稱號。honour
noun²
2 (BrE) (NAmEhonor) great respect崇敬PREPOSITION | PHRASESPREPOSITION➤in sb's honour為向某人致敬◇They organized a party in his honour.他們專門為他組織了一場聚會。PHRASES➤a guard of honour (especially BrE) 儀仗隊◇The coffin was accompanied by a guard of honour.靈柩由儀仗隊護衞。➤(the) guest of honour貴賓◇The president was guest of honour at the society's banquet.總統是該協會宴會上的貴賓。➤a lap of honour (especially BrE) 優勝者繞場一週◇The crowd cheered while the athletes ran their lap of honour.獲勝運動員們繞場一圈時,人群歡呼起來。➤a mark of honour以示敬意◇They stood in silence as a mark of honour to the drowned sailors.他們默默佇立,向罹難的海員致敬。➤the place of honour, the seat of honour貴賓席➤a roll of honour (BrE) (honor roll in NAmE)榮譽名冊◇The school's roll of honour lists everyone killed in the war.學校將所有在戰爭中犧牲的校友都列入了榮譽名冊。◇She was on the honour roll every semester of high school.她上中學時每學期都被列入優等生名冊裏。◇I never made the honour roll.我從沒上過光榮榜。honour
noun³
3 (BrE) (NAmEhonor) good reputation好名聲ADJECTIVE | VERB + HONOUR/HONOR | HONOUR/HONOR + VERB | HONOUR/HONOR + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤family, national, personal家族聲譽;國家的榮譽;個人名譽◇He was now satisfied that the family honour had been restored.家族的聲譽得到恢復,他現在心滿意足了。VERB + HONOUR/HONOR➤defend, fight for, preserve, save, uphold維護名譽;捍衞榮譽;保全聲譽;挽救名譽◇She felt she had to defend the honour of her profession.她覺得自己必須維護她所屬行業的聲譽。➤restore恢復名譽▸➤bring, do帶來榮譽◇This biography does great honour to the poet's achievements.這部傳記為詩人的成就增光添彩。◇She brought honour to her country as an Olympic medal-winner.她贏得奧運會獎牌,為祖國增了光。HONOUR/HONOR + VERB➤be at stake關乎榮譽的得失◇National honour is at stake in this game.這場比賽的勝負關乎國家的榮辱。HONOUR/HONOR + NOUN➤code, system品行準則;(考試無監考、監獄無看守等)信譽制度◇honour code violations違背品行準則PREPOSITION➤on your honour (old-fashioned) 以名譽擔保◇I swear on my honour (= very seriously) that I knew nothing about this.我以人格發誓,我對此事一無所知。➤with honour體面地◇The prime minister sought an agreement that would bring peace with honour.首相希望達成的協議既能夠帶來和平,又要不失體面。➤without honour品德低下◇a man without honour小人PHRASES➤a badge of honour榮譽勳章◇He saw his injuries as a badge of honour.他把自己的傷看成是榮譽勳章。➤a code of honour社交禮儀◇The secret society had a strong code of honour.這個秘密團體有着一套嚴格的禮數。➤a man of honour品德高尚的人➤a matter of honour, a point of honour關乎名譽的事情◇It is a matter of honour to keep our standards as high as possible.竭盡所能保持高水準是關係到我們聲譽的事情。➤a sense of honour榮譽感➤sb's word of honour以某人的名譽擔保◇I give you my word of honour I will not forget what I owe you.我以名譽擔保,我欠你的我都會銘記在心。honour
noun⁴
4 (BrE) (NAmEhonor) award, official title, etc.獎勵;稱號ADJECTIVE | VERB + HONOUR/HONOR | HONOUR/HONOR + NOUN | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤full honours, high, major, top隆重禮節;極高榮譽;重要頭銜;最高獎項◇the stars who took top honours at the MTV Awards音樂電視頒獎典禮上摘得最高獎項的明星們◇television's highest honour電視界最高榮譽➤academic, battle, civilian, military, political學業優異(獎);戰鬥勳章;平民榮譽;軍功章;政治頭銜VERB + HONOUR/HONOR➤award (sb), bestow, confer, give sb授予(某人)榮譽◇The Order of Merit is the highest civilian honour that can be conferred on someone.功績勳章是平民所能獲得的最高榮譽。➤accept, pick up, receive, scoop, take, win接受榮譽;摘得榮譽;贏得榮譽稱號◇She has confirmed that she will accept the honour of a peerage.她已經證實自己將接受貴族封號。◇It was the British who took the honours at last night's Oscars.昨晚奧斯卡頒獎典禮上英國人贏得了大部份獎項。➤earn贏得榮譽HONOUR/HONOR + NOUN➤list, system (both in the UK) 受勳者名冊;信用制度◇He was made a life peer in the New Year's honours list.在元旦的受勳者名冊上,他受封為終身貴族。PHRASES➤with full military honours隆重軍禮◇He was buried with full military honours.他以隆重的軍禮下葬。honour
noun⁵
5 (BrE) (NAmEhonor) honours/honorsin education教育ADJECTIVE | HONOURS/HONORS + NOUN | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤combined, joint (both BrE) 聯合榮譽課程▸➤first-class, second-class (both BrE) 一級/二級榮譽學位HONOURS/HONORS + NOUN➤class, course, degree, program (NAmE) 榮譽學位課程;榮譽學位◇He's in the third year of his honours course.他讀榮譽學位課程已經讀到第三年了。◇I took an honours class in English.我上了一門榮譽學位的英語課程。➤graduate, student榮譽學位課程畢業生;榮譽學位課程學生PREPOSITION➤honour in⋯的榮譽課程◇She earned a bachelor's degree with honours in English.她獲得了英語學士榮譽學位。◇joint honours in mathematics and statistics數學與統計學聯合榮譽課程➤with honour以優異的成績◇She holds an MBA with honours from the University of California, Los Angeles.她以優異的成績取得了加利福尼亞大學洛杉磯分校的工商管理學碩士文憑。◇He passed with second-class honours.他以二級優等成績通過了考試。
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