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TOEFL BNC: 578 COCA: 505
join verb
join (join a club) link2 (join the pipes together) touch2 (a path joins the road)
join noun
connection
join

verb

join ♦︎ be/get involved ♦︎ participate ♦︎ take part ♦︎ engage in sth ♦︎ enter ♦︎ join in (sth) ♦︎ have/play a part ♦︎ share ♦︎ enter into sthThese words all mean to take part in sth or to do sth with sb else. 这些词均表示参加、参与。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to join sb / get involved / participate / take part / engage / play a part / share in sthto get involved / join in / share sth / enter into sth with sb / sthto fully participate / take part / engage in sth / enter into sthto actively / directly participate / take part / engage in sthto be fully / actively / directly involved in sth join [transitive, intransitive] to become a member of an organization, company or club; to do sth that sb else is also doing or go somewhere with them 成为⋯的一员;参加;加入;参与She joined the company three months ago.她三个月前进了这家公司。I've joined an aerobics class.我参加了有氧健身班。It costs £20 to join.要交20英镑才可参加。Will you join us for lunch?你和我们一起吃午饭好吗?Members of the public joined the search for the missing boy.许多民众参与了搜寻失踪男孩的行动。 be involved get involved

phrase

to do a particular type of activity; to be part of or connected with a group, club or society 参与(某项活动);是⋯的成员;和⋯有关联I got involved in politics when I was at college.我上大学时参与了政治活动。She is very much involved with several local charitable groups.她和当地几个慈善组织有着密切的联系。 see also involvement involvement
participate pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt; NAmE pɑːrˈtɪsɪpeɪt [intransitive] (rather formal) to be involved in an activity or event 参加;参与She didn't participate in the discussion.她没有参加讨论。We want to encourage students to participate fully in the running of the college.我们想鼓励学生全面参与学院的管理。 see also participation involvement , participant participant take ˈpart

idiom

(took, taken)to be involved in an activity or event 参加;参与He had taken part in a demonstration several years earlier.几年前他参加过一次示威游行。How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?上届奥运会有多少个国家参赛? see also part involvement
enˈgage in sth

phrasal verb

(rather formal) to be involved in a particular type of activity 从事;参加Even in prison, he continued to engage in criminal activities.他甚至在监狱里还继续从事犯罪活动。 see also engagement involvement NOTE 辨析 Be/get involved, participate, take part or engage in sth?You participate or take part in a particular activity or event: participate is more formal than take part. Be/get involved is a more general expression to talk about the kind of activity or area of interest that sb gives their time to: you might be involved in politics but would participate/take part in a political debate. Engage in sth is also used for more general types of activity, especially (but not only) activities that are bad in some way or cause disapproval. * participate和take part指参与特定的活动或事件,前者比后者更正式些;be/get involved表示花时间参与某种活动或从事某种爱好,含义更宽泛,可以说be involved in politics(参与政治),但要说participate/take part in a political debate(参加政治辩论)。engage in sth所参与的活动也较广,尤指参与(但不限于)不良或招致反对的活动。
enter [transitive, no passive] (rather formal) to become a member of an institution; to start working in an organization or profession; to begin or become involved in an activity or situation 成为⋯的一员;加入;开始从事;着手进行I entered politics late in life.我晚年开始从政。She entered Parliament (= became an MP) in 1998.她于1998年成为英国国会议员。It was his aim to enter the Church (= become a priest).他的目标是成为神职人员。When did the US enter the conflict?美国什么时候卷入了冲突?Several new firms have now entered the market.有几家新公司现已进入了这一市场。 entry

noun

[uncountable] countries seeking entry into the European Union寻求加入欧盟的国家the American entry into the war美国的参战
NOTE 辨析 Join or enter? Join is the usual term for talking about becoming a member of an organization or club. Enter is used to talk about politics, professions such as law and medicine, and institutions such as universities, Parliament and the Church. * join通常指成为某个组织或俱乐部的成员;enter则指从政或从事律师和医生等职业,以及考入大学或成为议员和神职人员等。
ˌjoin ˈin ˌjoin ˈin sth

phrasal verb

to take part in sth with other people 参加,参与(活动)She listens but she never joins in.她只是听,但从不参与其中。I wish he would join in with the other children.我真希望他能够和别的孩子一块玩。He didn't dare to join in the singing.他不敢和大家一起唱。
have a ˈpart play a ˈpart

idiom

to be involved in an activity or situation and influence its development 参与(并发挥作用)She plays an active part in local politics.她积极参与地方政治活动。We all have a part in the making of this decision.做这个决定我们大家都有份儿。 see also part involvement
share [intransitive, transitive] to work together with other people in an equal way to make work or responsibilities easier 共同承担;分担I try to get the kids to share in the housework.我试着让孩子们分担点家务活儿。Don't try to do everything yourself: you will need to share the load with your partner.不要什么事都自己做,你需要和同伴分担这些工作。Collocates of share in this meaning include work, load, burden and responsibilities. * share表达此义时的搭配词有work、load、burden和responsibilities。 see also share share noun ˈenter into sth

phrasal verb

(rather formal) to become involved in a formal or business relationship with sb; to take an active part in sth 开始(建立正式或商务关系);进入;积极参与Read the small print before you enter into any agreement.订立任何协议之前,先把协议细则阅读一遍。I refuse to enter into correspondence with such people.我拒绝与这种人建立通信联系。

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