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BNC: 1269 COCA: 1409
reaction
noun /riˈækʃ(ə)n/
singularreaction
pluralreactions
  1. 1
    [C] the way that you feel or behave as a result of something that happens 反应

    My mother's initial reaction was quite unexpected. 我母亲最初的反应是感到很意外。

     Synonyms and related words
    Reactions and ways of responding: reaction, response, reply...
    1. a.
      [usually singular] a sudden feeling of being tired, upset etc, for example after an unpleasant or exciting experience (不愉快、兴奋等引起的)反应(如疲倦或沮丧等)

      The reaction of any individual trauma victim is difficult to predict. 很难预测每个人对各自所遭受的创伤有何种反应。

      reaction to :

      Shock is a natural reaction to such bad news. 感到震惊是听到这些坏消息后的自然反应。

       Synonyms and related words
      Reactions and ways of responding: reaction, response, reply...
    See also knee-jerk
  2. 2
    [C] a bad effect on your body caused by food, medicine, or another substance (由食物或药物引起的)不良反应
    reaction to :

    Some people's skin has an allergic reaction to certain types of fabric. 有些人的皮肤对某些纺织品有过敏反应。

    have/suffer a reaction :

    He suffered a violent reaction to the medicine. 他对这种药物有强烈的不良反应。

     Synonyms and related words
    Allergies and allergy: allergen, allergic, allergy...
  3. 3

    reactions

    [plural] your ability to think and act quickly in a difficult or dangerous situation 反应能力;反应灵敏度

    A tragedy was only prevented by the driver's quick reactions. 司机反应迅速从而避免了一场悲剧的发生。

     Synonyms and related words
    Intelligence, intuition and ability to understand: intelligence, intuition, intellect...
  4. 4
    [C] chemistry a process in which a chemical change happens 化学反应

    Temperature can affect the rate of a chemical reaction. 温度可以影响化学反应的速度。

    reaction between :

    We are studying reactions between a number of metals and acids. 我们正在研究一些金属和酸之间的化学反应。

     Synonyms and related words
    Chemical reactions and processes: action, adsorb, aerate...
    1. a.
      [C/U] physics a physical force that is caused by an opposite physical force, usually producing a form of energy 反作用力

      a nuclear reaction 核反应

      Newton teaches that action and reaction are equal and opposite. 牛顿认为作用力与反作用力大小相等,方向相反。

       Synonyms and related words
    See also chain reaction
  5. 5
    [singular] an attitude of wanting to do things in a different way from the way that they were done in the past 反对;反抗;对抗
    reaction against :

    The reaction against traditional styles continued for another 50 years. 与传统风格的对抗又持续了50年。

     Synonyms and related words
  6. 6
    [U] formal strong opposition to any social or political change 反动;守旧;保守

    the forces of reaction 反动势力

     Synonyms and related words

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