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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1097 COCA: 1972
match
noun /mætʃ/
singularmatch
pluralmatches
  1. 1
    [C] a small stick that produces a flame when rubbed against a rough surface, used for lighting a fire, cigarette etc 火柴

    a box of matches 一盒火柴

    light/strike a match :

    He struck a match (=made it light) and lit the candles. 他划了一根火柴点燃蜡烛。

     Synonyms and related words
    Things used for lighting fires and making flames: faggot, firelighter, incendiary...
  2. 2
    [C] a game in which players or teams compete against each other, especially in a sport. The usual American word is game (尤指体育方面的)比赛,竞赛

    a football match 足球赛

    play a match :

    This is the third international match they've played in a week. 这是他们一周之内打的第三场国际比赛。

    win/lose a match :

    They lost the Scotland match in the last five minutes. 他们在最后5分钟输掉了苏格兰的那场比赛。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      in tennis, a competition consisting of a specific number of sets (=series of games) 网球赛
       Synonyms and related words
      Tennis: ace, advantage, bagel...
  3. 3
    [singular] a thing that forms an attractive combination with something else 匹配之物

    The curtains are a good match for the sofa. 窗帘和沙发非常匹配。

     Synonyms and related words
    Parts of combinations and mixtures: complement, constituent, ingredient...
  4. 4
    [C] something that looks the same as something else 看起来相同的东西

    It was difficult to get an exact match for the paint. 很难找到和这幅画一模一样的画。

     Synonyms and related words
  5. 5
    [C] old-fashioned a marriage, or a partner in a personal relationship 婚姻;配偶

    His parents did not regard her as a suitable match.

    By Christmas we were certain that we were a match made in heaven.

See also
match
verb /mætʃ/
present tense
I/you/we/theymatch
he/she/itmatches
present participlematching
past tensematched
past participlematched
  1. 1
    [I/T] if one thing matches another, or if they match, they are the same or have similar qualities (与…)相同(或相一致、相似)

    They interview the suspects separately and check that their statements match. 他们分开询问嫌疑人,然后核对他们的陈述是否相符。

    He matches the description of a man seen in the area shortly after Wednesday's attack. 他的相貌特征符合目击者对星期三袭击发生后不久在该地区看到的一位男子的描述。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      [I/T] to belong to the same pair (与…)属同一双;(使)成对

      The glove matches one found at the crime scene. 这只手套和犯罪现场找到的那只是一对。

       Synonyms and related words
      Relationships and membership of social groups: relationship, connection, association...
    2. b.
      [T] to show that two things are related or are the same 显示(与…)相配

      Tests matched the blood on his clothes to that of the victim. 检测表明他衣服上的血与受害者的一模一样。

       Synonyms and related words
      To compare or connect things: compare, connect, link...
  2. 2
    [T] to be equal to something else in amount or level 与…相等;与…相称

    Our office failed to match the growth of the rest of the company. 我们部门的业绩增长落后于公司其他部门。

    be matched by something :

    The rise in student numbers has not been matched by an increase in teaching staff. 学生数量的增加与教工数量的增加不相称。

    match something for something :

    Japanese companies are beginning to match US companies for size. 日本公司开始在规模方面与美国公司不相上下。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      to provide something that is equal in amount or level to something else 使相同

      Groups have to match any grant they receive with their own cash. 各团体必须提供与所得拨款数目相等的现金。

       Synonyms and related words
      To provide something needed or missing: provide, supply, equip...
  3. 3
    [I/T] if one thing matches another, or if they match, they form an attractive combination (使)相配;(使)相称

    The cream and pink quilt was made to match the decor. 淡黄和粉红相间的被褥是为了与装饰格调相配。

    She wore a green dress and a hat to match. 她穿着一件绿裙子,戴着与之相配的帽子。

     Synonyms and related words
    To combine things, or to combine well: combine, complement, harmonize...
  4. 4
    [T] to provide something that is suitable for a particular situation, person, or purpose (使)适应;迎合;满足

    Courses are designed to match the training requirements of each student. 课程是为了适应每个学生的训练要求而设计的。

    match something to someone/something :

    It is vital to match the software to the task. 使软件与任务相适应是至关重要的。

    match something with someone/something :

    We try to match the entertainments with the preferences of the holidaymakers. 我们努力使娱乐节目迎合度假者的偏好。

     Synonyms and related words
    To provide something needed or missing: provide, supply, equip...
  5. 5
    [T] to make a person or team compete against a particular opponent 使较量
    match someone against/with someone :

    They are matched against Holland in the first game. 他们首场比赛打荷兰队。

     Synonyms and related words

phrasal verbs


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