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BNC: 2747 COCA: 2694
broken
adjective /ˈbrəʊkən/
  1. 1
    a broken bone has a crack in it 骨裂的;骨折的

    He had several broken ribs and a suspected broken leg. 他的几根肋骨断了,还有一条腿被怀疑骨折。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      a broken object has been damaged and is in two or more pieces 被打碎的;破碎的

      Nearly all the houses had broken windows. 几乎所有的房子都有破窗户。

      Be careful not to step on the broken glass. 小心别踩在碎玻璃上。

      Fill the bottom of the dish with broken biscuits. 在盘底装满碎饼干。

      a broken fingernail 裂开的手指甲

       Synonyms and related words
      Broken, torn or damaged: broken, battered, faulty...
  2. 2
    if a machine is broken, it is not working correctly (机器)损坏的,出故障的

    You can't use the microwave – it's broken. 您不能使用微波炉,微波炉坏了。

    He's mended that broken clock. 他修好了那个坏了的钟。

     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    literary if your heart is broken, you feel extremely sad because a relationship with someone you love has ended or because someone has died 伤心的;悲伤的

    Her husband died, and she died soon afterwards of a broken heart. 她的丈夫死了,不久她因伤心而去世。

     Synonyms and related words
    Feeling sad or unhappy: sad, unhappy, gloomy...
  4. 4
    used for describing a situation in which you do not do what you promised, agreed, or hoped 背弃的;不被遵守的;破灭的

    He referred to his country as the land of broken dreams. 他把他的国家称为梦想破灭之地。

    a string of broken promises 一连串背弃的诺言

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      a broken relationship has failed (关系)破裂的
      broken marriages :

      I'd had two broken marriages by the time I was 30. 我30岁时已经有过两次破裂的婚姻。

      a broken engagement 破裂的婚约

  5. 5
    a broken pattern or sound has spaces in it (模式)不连贯的;(声音)断续的,中断的

    a broken line 虚线

     Synonyms and related words
    Miscellaneous words used to describe sounds: broken, grinding, inaudible...
     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      if you have broken sleep or a broken night, you sleep badly, waking up often (睡眠)时断时续的
       Synonyms and related words
      Sleepers and describing sleep: broken, deep, dreamless...
  6. 6
    a broken person has lost all hope and enthusiasm, because of bad experiences 绝望的;沮丧的
     Synonyms and related words
broken
the past participle of break
 Synonyms and related words
Past participles: arisen, been, befallen...

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