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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1369 COCA: 1402
background
noun /ˈbækˌɡraʊnd/
singularbackground
pluralbackgrounds
  1. 1
    [C] the type of family, social position, or culture that someone comes from 出身背景;社会背景;文化背景

    students from very different backgrounds 背景大不相同的学生

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      the type of career, training, or education that someone has had 工作经历;训练;学历

      His musical background helps him a lot in his job. 他所受过的音乐训练对他的工作帮助很大。

      background in :

      We are looking for writers with a background in law. 我们在寻找有法律专业背景的撰稿人。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    [singular/uncountable] the general situation in which something happens (事情发生的)背景情况
    background of :

    The talks have been taking place against a background of increasing violence. 会谈是在暴力日益增多的情况下举行的。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      information about what has happened in the past that helps you to understand the present situation (过去所发生事件的)背景资料

      Let me give you a bit of background about myself. 我给你一点关于我自己的背景资料吧。

      background to :

      We need to know the background to the case. 我们需要了解这宗案件发生的背景。

      background information/knowledge/material :

      You'll need some background information on the local economy. 你将需要一些有关当地经济的背景信息。

       Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    [C] the part of a picture or pattern that is behind the main people or things in it. The main person or thing is in the foreground 背景;后景

    a red cross on a white background 以白色作为背景的红十字

     Synonyms and related words

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