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IELTS BNC: 4789 COCA: 8628
minus
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adjective, preposition /ˈmaɪnəs/
Minus can be used in the following ways: minus 有以下用法
as a preposition: 用作介词: Seventeen minus nine is eight. 17减9等于8。 The Scottish team will be minus two of its best players. 苏格兰队最好的两名队员将会缺阵。
as an adjective: 用作形容词: The teacher gave me a C minus. 老师给我一个C。
  1. 1
    maths used in mathematics for showing that you are taking one number from another. This word is usually represented by the symbol - 减去（该词通常用符号-表示）

    72 minus 5 equals 67. 72减5等于67。

     Synonyms and related words
    Expressions used in calculation and mathematics: and, divide/multiply by, iff...
  2. 2
    maths used before a number to show that a number or temperature is less than zero 负的;零下的

    The temperature fell to minus 15 degrees last night. 昨晚气温降到零下15度。

    Subtract ten from seven and the answer is minus three. 7减去10答案是-3。

    a minus quantity (=an amount or number that is less than zero) 负量；负数 :

    If you subtract 12 from 10, the result will be a minus quantity. 如果10减去12，结果将是个负数。

     Synonyms and related words
    Measuring temperature: absolute zero, bimetallic strip, boiling point...
  3. 3
    informal without something that you had in the past or usually have 缺少；没有

    Anthony returned to work minus his beard. 安东尼回来上班时，他的胡须不见了。

    The Dempster family arrived back in England safely but minus their luggage. 登普斯特一家平安返回伦敦，但是不见了他们的行李。

     Synonyms and related words
    Lacking and not having something: lack, deprived, want for...
  4. 4
    [only before noun] used for describing a disadvantage or negative quality of something 不利的；负面的
    a minus point/factor :

    One of the minus points was the risk of getting caught. 其中不利的一点是有被抓住的危险。

     Synonyms and related words
    Disadvantages: disadvantage, handicap, limitation...
minus
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noun [C] /ˈmaɪnəs/
singularminus
pluralminuses
  1. 1
    informal a disadvantage 不利条件；不利因素

    Having famous parents might be considered a minus. 父母是名人也许可以被看作一个不利因素。

    pluses and minuses (=advantages and disadvantages) 有利和不利因素 :

    Before I decide, I need to weigh up all the pluses and minuses. 在决定以前，我需要权衡利弊。

     Synonyms and related words
    Disadvantages: disadvantage, handicap, limitation...
  2. 2
    a minus sign 减号（符号为-）
     Synonyms and related words
    Mathematical symbols: addition sign, brace, bracket...
  3. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    3
    on the minus side used when speaking about disadvantages of something

    On the minus side, being a convent, the place has small rooms and limited views, giving a slightly claustrophobic feel.

    Submitted by Boris Marchenko from Russian Federation on 21/06/2017
     

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