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BNC: 777 COCA: 747
happy adj.
happy (a happy face/marriage) glad (I'm so happy for you.) timely (a happy coincidence)
happy

adjective

 See also the entries for excited and glad 另见excited条和glad条happy ♦︎ satisfied ♦︎ content ♦︎ contented ♦︎ joyful ♦︎ blissfulThese words all describe feeling, showing or giving pleasure or satisfaction. 这些词均表示快乐的、满意的。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达快乐的程度
satisfiedhappyjoyful
contentblissful
contented
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配happy / satisfied / content / contented with stha happy / satisfied / contented / blissful smilea happy / contented / joyful mooda happy / joyful occasion / celebrationhappy / blissful days / weeks / yearsto feel happy / satisfied / content / contented / joyfulvery / perfectly / quite happy / satisfied / content / contented happy feeling, showing or giving pleasure; pleased enough with sth or not worried about it (感到)高兴的;(带来)快乐的;满意的I looked around at all the happy faces.我环视四周一张张快乐的笑脸。a happy marriage / memory / childhood幸福的婚姻/记忆/童年Those were the happiest days of my life.那是我一生中最快乐的日子。The story has a happy ending.故事的结局很圆满。Happy birthday!生日快乐!If there's anything you're not happy about, come and ask.如果你有什么不满意的,尽管提出来。I said I'd go, just to keep him happy.我说我会去只是为了让他高兴。 OPP sad , unhappy unhappy 1 , unhappy unhappy 2 see also happiness satisfaction happily

adverb

children playing happily on the beach在海滩上嬉戏的孩子They had been happily married for ten years.他们婚后十年的生活一直很幸福。
satisfied pleased because you have achieved sth or because sth has happened as you wanted it to; showing this satisfaction 满意的;满足的;欣慰的She's never satisfied with what she's got.她从来不满足于已经拥有的东西。Keep all letters from satisfied customers.把所有满意顾客的来信都保存好。Sarah watched, a satisfied expression on her face.萨拉看着,脸上露出满意的神情。 OPP dissatisfied unhappy 2 see also satisfaction satisfaction , satisfy please content kənˈtent [not before noun] happy and satisfied with what you have 满意;满足I'm perfectly content just to lie in the sun.只要能躺下晒太阳我就十分满足了。Not content with stealing my boyfriend (= not thinking that this was enough) she has turned all my friends against me.她抢走了我男朋友还不满足,又挑起我所有的朋友和我作对。 see also contentment satisfaction contented happy and comfortable with what you have; showing this 满意的;满足的,惬意的a contented baby / workforce / cat满足的宝宝;满意的员工;惬意的猫咪I felt warm and cosy and contented.我感觉又暖和又舒服,很是惬意。He gave a long contented sigh.他满足地长舒了一口气。 OPP discontented unhappy 2 see also contentment satisfaction contentedly

adverb

She smiled contentedly.她心满意足地笑了。
NOTE 辨析 Content or contented?Being contented depends more on having a comfortable life; being content can depend more on your attitude to your life: you can have to be content or learn to be content. * contented所指的满足多来自舒适生活;content所指的满足多来自生活态度,因此可用have to be content表示告慰自己,也可用learn to be content表示学会知足He had to be content with third place.他只好屈居第三。I really should try to be like her, she is so content.我真该学着像她那样知足。People or animals can be contented but only people can be content. 形容人或动物满足都可以用contented,但是content只能形容人。
joyful (formal) very happy; making people very happy 高兴的;快乐的;令人愉快的Easter is a time to be joyful.复活节是个快乐的节日。 see also joy joy blissful making people very happy; showing this happiness 快乐无比的;幸福的We spent three blissful weeks away from work.我们无忧无虑度了三个星期的假。 Blissful ignorance is when you don't know sth that you would much rather not know. * blissful ignorance指不知道一些事情反而比知道好We preferred to remain in blissful ignorance of what was going on.我们乐得对正发生的事一无所知。 see also bliss joy blissfully

adverb

blissfully happy极其幸福blissfully ignorant / unaware乐得无知/不知情
NOTE 辨析 Joyful or blissful? Joy is a livelier feeling; bliss is more peaceful. * joy是较热烈的感觉,bliss是较平和的感受。

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