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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1534 COCA: 1736
declare

verb

 See also the entry for say 2 另见say条第2义declare ♦︎ state ♦︎ indicate ♦︎ announce ♦︎ proclaim ♦︎ pronounceThese words all mean to say sth, usually firmly and clearly and often in public. 这些词均表示公开、坚定、明确地宣布某事。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to declare / state / indicate / announce / proclaim / pronounce sth to sbto declare / state / indicate / announce / proclaim / pronounce that...It was declared / stated / indicated / announced / proclaimed that...to declare / state / proclaim / pronounce sb / sth to be sthto declare / state / indicate / announce / proclaim your intention to do sthto declare / state / indicate / announce your supportto declare / state / announce / proclaim / pronounce sth formally / officiallyto declare / state / announce / proclaim sth publicly / proudly / boldlyto declare / state / announce / pronounce sth confidently / firmly declare dɪˈkleə(r); NAmE dɪˈkler [transitive] (rather formal) to say sth officially or publicly; to say sth firmly and clearly 公布;宣布;宣示;宣称Germany declared war on France on 3 August 1914.德国于1914年8月3日向法国宣战。The president declared a state of emergency.总统宣布进入紧急状态。The court declared that strike action was illegal.法庭宣判罢工为非法。The painting was declared to be a forgery.这幅画被判定为赝品。The area has been declared a national park.该地区已被公布为国家公园。I declare this bridge open.我宣布大桥正式启用。 see also declaration statement state [transitive] (rather formal) to formally write or say sth, especially in a careful and clear way 陈述;声明;说明The facts are clearly stated in the report.报道中对事实真相作了清楚的说明。There is no need to state the obvious (= to say sth that everyone already knows).显而易见的事就不必陈述了。State clearly how many tickets you require.说清楚你需要多少张票。 see also statement statement indicate [transitive] (rather formal, especially spoken or journalism 新闻) to state sth, sometimes in a way that is slightly indirect 透露;暗示;间接提及As I've already indicated to you, what we do next depends on a number of factors.我向你提过,我们下一步做什么将取决于若干因素。During our meeting, he indicated his willingness to cooperate.我们会面时他表示愿意合作。 see also indication sign 1 , indicate show 1 , indicate suggest announce [transitive] to tell people officially about a decision or plans; to give information about sth in a public place, especially through a loudspeaker; to say sth in a loud and/or serious way 宣布,宣告(决定或计划);(尤指通过广播)通知;宣称They haven't formally announced their engagement yet.他们还没有正式宣布订婚。Has our flight been announced yet?广播通知了我们的航班没有?'I've given up smoking,' she announced.“我戒烟了。”她郑重其事地说。 see also announcement statement NOTE 辨析 Declare or announce? Declare is used more often for giving judgements; announce is used more often for giving facts. * declare更常指表明意见、看法,announce更常指说明事实The painting was announced to be a forgery. They haven't formally declared their engagement yet. proclaim prəˈkleɪm [transitive] (rather formal) to publicly and officially tell people about sth important 宣布,宣告,声明(重要事项)The charter proclaimed that all states would have their own government.宪章规定各州将成立自己的政府。He proclaimed himself emperor.他自封为皇帝。Proclaim is often used to talk about a statement made by sb in authority about a situation that affects everyone. A situation that is proclaimed is usually being presented as a positive one. * proclaim常指掌权者就影响甚广的局势发表声明,而用proclaim通常表示所宣告的局势是正面的。 pronounce [transitive] (formal) to say sth formally, officially or publicly 正式宣布;宣告;宣判The judge will pronounce sentence today.法官将于今日宣判。I now pronounce you man and wife (= in a marriage ceremony).现在我正式宣布你们结为夫妻。She was pronounced dead on arrival at the hospital.她送达医院时就被宣告已经死亡了。

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