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TOEFL BNC: 4343 COCA: 5419
restraint
noun /rɪˈstreɪnt/
singularrestraint
pluralrestraints
  1. 1
    [U] the limit or control of the expression of strong emotion or opinion 抑制;克制;控制

    The President sent a letter to both nations urging restraint. 总统给两个国家都发出了一封信以敦促双方保持克制的态度。

     Synonyms and related words
    Showing no emotions and unaffected by emotions: blank, restrained, impassive...
  2. 2
    [C] an act of limiting or controlling something, or a situation in which this happens, especially in business or politics (尤指商业或政治上的)限制,控制,约束

    the use of wage restraint to curb inflation 利用限制工资增长来遏制通货膨胀

     Synonyms and related words
    Limits, controls and ranges: red line, limit, constraint...
  3. 3
    [C] something that holds you and physically controls your movements, often to protect your safety 安全措施

    mandatory seat belts and head restraints 强制性的安全带和护头垫

     Synonyms and related words
    Lack of freedom and independence: subjection, surrender, reliance...
  4. 4
    [U] the act or process of stopping the free movement of a person or the free progress of an activity 管押;管制;管束

    He left of his own free will and not under restraint. 他是自己主动走的,并未受人所迫。

    exercise restraint :

    We need to exercise restraint on spending. 我们需要压缩开支。

     Synonyms and related words
    Lack of freedom and independence: subjection, surrender, reliance...

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