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where
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adverb, conjunction /weə(r)/
Where can be used in the following ways: where 有以下用法
as a question adverb (introducing a direct or indirect question): 用作疑問副詞（引導直接或間接疑問句）: Where are you going? 你去哪兒？ I wonder where she lives. 我想知道她住哪兒。
as a relative adverb (referring back to a noun and introducing a relative clause): 用作關系副詞（回指前面的名詞並引導關系從句）: I know a place where you can hide. 我知道一個你可以藏身的地方。 (introducing a clause that is subject, object, or complement of another clause): 引導作另一個分句的主語、賓語或補語的從句: Stratford is where Shakespeare was born. 斯特拉特福是莎士比亞的出生地。
as a conjunction (connecting two clauses): 用作連詞（連接兩個分句）: I've hidden the money where no one will find it. 我已經把錢藏到了一個誰也找不着的地方。
  1. 1
    in or to what place
    1. a.
      used for asking what place someone or something is in, or what place they go to （用於詢問）在哪裏，去哪裏

      Where would you like to sit? 你想坐在哪裏？

      I wonder where Jack's gone. 我想知道傑克去哪兒了。

      where...to :

      Do you know where the road leads to? 你知道這條路通向哪裏嗎？

      where...from :

      Where did the package come from? 這個包裹從哪兒寄來的？

       Synonyms and related words
      Ways of asking questions and making requests: after you, any chance of...?, any luck?...
    2. b.
      used when someone knows or says what place someone or something is in or what place they go to （用於陳述）在哪裏，去哪裏

      She didn't say where she works. 她沒有說她在哪裏工作。

      I don't know where Jack is taking me for our anniversary. 我不知道傑克要帶我到哪兒去慶祝我們的周年紀念日。

       Synonyms and related words
      Function words referring to location: about, across, after...
    Usage note: where
    Notice that you can say ‘Where is he going?' or ‘Where is he going to?' Both are correct. 注意，可以說 Where is he going? 或 Where is he going to? 這兩種說法都是正確的。
  2. 2
    used for referring to a particular place that someone or something is in or that they go to 在那裏；去那裏

    We were led to the dining room, where lunch was being served. 我們被帶到餐廳，那兒正在供應午餐。

    Put the picture where I can see it. 把圖片放在我能看見的地方。

    This cupboard is where she keeps all her sewing things. 這個小櫥是她放針線的地方。

    I was a teacher in the college where Khalil was studying. 我是個老師，在哈利勒正在就讀的那所學院教書。

    Where the temple once stood there is now a multi-storey car park. 過去廟宇所在的地方現在成了多層停車場。

     Synonyms and related words
    Function words referring to location: about, across, after...
    Usage note: where
    The word where is often left out after ‘somewhere', ‘anywhere', ‘everywhere', or ‘nowhere': 在 somewhere， anywhere，everywhere 或 nowhere 這些詞後，where 常常可以省略： Is there anywhere I can leave my bags?有我放包的地方嗎？
  3. 3
    used for asking about or referring to a situation or a point in a process, discussion, story etc 處於何種情況；在什麽地方

    Where shall I start? 我該從哪兒開始？

    We may find ourselves in a situation where we can't pay our debts. 我們會發現我們自己陷入了不能還債的境地。

    Eventually I reached the point where I was beginning to enjoy my work. 我終於開始喜歡我的工作了。

    The Labour Party wants to raise taxes, and this is where we differ from them. 工黨想提高稅收，這是我們與他們的不同之處。

     Synonyms and related words
    Ways of asking questions and making requests: after you, any chance of...?, any luck?...
  4. 4
    used for asking or saying what the origin of something is 從哪裏；從那裏

    I don't know where she gets these ideas. 我不知道她這些想法是從哪裏來的。

    where...from :

    Xavier is an unusual name. Where does it come from? 澤維爾這個名字很特别，是怎麽來的？

     Synonyms and related words
    Ways of asking questions and making requests: after you, any chance of...?, any luck?...
  5. 5
    used when comparing two people, things, actions etc and showing how they are different 盡管，然而（用於比較兩個人、物或行爲，顯示其中的差别）

    But where a less determined man might have admitted defeat, Wallace fought back with renewed vigour. 意志不夠堅定的人可能已經承認失敗，但是華萊士卻重新振作進行反擊。

     Synonyms and related words
    Ways of comparing things: than, relatively, whereas...

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