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BNC: 3382 COCA: 4299
spell
verb /spel/
present tense
I/you/we/theyspell
he/she/itspells
present participlespelling
past tensespelt or spelled
past participlespelt or spelled
  1. 1
    [T] to know the letters of a word in the correct order 拼写

    Can you spell the word ‘beautiful'? 你会拼写beautiful 这个词吗?

     Synonyms and related words
    Handwriting and spelling: calligraphy, crabbed, cursive...
    1. a.
      [T] to say or write the letters of a word in the correct order 拼写;拼出

      You've spelt my name wrong. 你把我的名字拼错了。

       Synonyms and related words
      Handwriting and spelling: calligraphy, crabbed, cursive...
    2. b.
      [I] to have a good knowledge of the way that words are written 拼写

      Her writing is neat, but she can't spell. 她的书写很工整,但她不会拼写。

       Synonyms and related words
      Handwriting and spelling: calligraphy, crabbed, cursive...
    3. c.
      [T] if a series of letters spells a word, they make that word. This is usually used by children and teachers (字母)拼成(某词)(该词通常为儿童和教师使用)

      L-O-V-E spells ‘love'. 拼成love 一词。

       Synonyms and related words
      Handwriting and spelling: calligraphy, crabbed, cursive...
  2. 2
    [T] to show that something is going to happen, usually something bad 意味着(通常是不好的事)

    The news spelled the death of the US car industry. 这条新闻意味着美国汽车产业的灭亡。

    spell disaster/trouble :

    There's a determined look about him which can only spell trouble for his rivals. 他脸上有种只会让他的对手感到头疼的坚毅的神情。

     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    [T] American informal to do someone's work for a short time, so that they can rest 暂时代替(某人)

    I'd better go spell Mitch for a couple of hours. 我最好代替米奇几个小时。

     Synonyms and related words
    To replace, or to be replaced: replace, change, renew...

phrasal verbs

spell
noun [C] /spel/
singularspell
pluralspells
  1. 1
    a period of time, usually a short one 一段时间;(通常指)一会儿

    a two-week spell in hospital 住院的两周时间

    a brief/short spell :

    After a short spell in the army, I went to college. 在军队呆了很短的一段时间后,我上了大学。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      a period when there is a particular type of weather (特定天气状况的)持续时间
      a hot/cold/wet/dry spell :

      A prolonged wet spell causes trouble for fruit farmers. 漫长的雨天给果农带来了麻烦。

       Synonyms and related words
      General words for climate and the weather: weather, climate, spell...
  2. 2
    a time when you suddenly feel ill (疾病突然的)一次发作
    fainting/dizzy spell :

    He's had another of his dizzy spells. 他又一阵眩晕。

     Synonyms and related words
    Periods of bad health: illness, bout, attack...
  3. 3
    a powerful influence on someone, usually an influence that makes them admire or obey another person 魅力;魔力
    fall/be under someone's spell :

    He was not the first man to fall under her spell. 他不是第一个为她所倾倒的人。

    cast a spell on someone :

    The beautiful island seemed to have cast a spell on him. 美丽的岛屿似乎使他着迷了。

     Synonyms and related words
    Power, authority, influence and leadership: leadership, power, authority...
  4. 4
    words or actions that are intended to make magic things happen 魔咒;咒语
    cast/put a spell on :

    The witch cast a spell on him and turned him into a beast. 女巫对他施了魔咒,把他变成了野兽。

    break the spell (=end it) 破除魔咒 :

    What did the princess do to break the spell? 公主怎样破除了魔咒?

     Synonyms and related words
    Magic or supernatural: abracadabra, alchemy, the black arts...

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