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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 307 COCA: 373
offer
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verb /ˈɒfə(r)/
present tense
I/you/we/theyoffer
he/she/itoffers
present participleoffering
past tenseoffered
past participleoffered
  1. 1
    [T] to let someone know that you will give them something if they want it （主动）给予
    offer someone something :

    They haven't offered me the job yet. 他们还没给我这份工作。

    offer something to someone :

    He had offered cocaine to an undercover police officer. 他曾提出要给一个卧底警官可卡因。

     Synonyms and related words
    To offer something and offers: offer, present, proffer...
    1. a.
      [T] to say that you will pay a particular price for something 出（价）；开（价）
      offer someone something for something :

      I offered Jim £5,000 for his car. 我向吉姆开价5,000英镑买他的汽车。

      offer something to someone :

      Police are offering a reward to anyone with information about the crime. 警方悬赏一笔赏金给能提供这一犯罪相关情况的人。

       Synonyms and related words
      Setting, controlling and changing prices and costs: bargain, beat down, bottom out...
    2. b.
      [I/T] to let someone know that you are willing to do something for them （主动）表示愿意（做某事）；提议；提出

      Actually, Jen's giving me a lift home – but thanks for offering. 实际上，詹要开车送我回家。不过我还是要谢谢你的好意。

      offer to do something :

      I do think you should have offered to help. 我确实认为你本应该主动提出帮忙的。

       Synonyms and related words
      To offer to do something: bid, come forward, offer...
  2. 2
    [T] to provide something such as a product or service 提供（产品、服务等）

    The department offers a course on Medieval Philosophy each year. 那个系每年都开中世纪哲学课。

    Smaller hotels often offer greater comfort at lower prices. 较小的旅馆经常价格较低而住起来却更舒适。

    offer someone something :

    We'll be happy to offer you all the assistance we can. 我们将十分乐意竭尽所能为您提供帮助。

    have a lot to offer (=to have many attractive features) 有许多吸引人之处 :

    The city has a lot to offer the business traveller. 这个城市对于商务旅行者来说有许多吸引力人之处。

     Synonyms and related words
    To provide something needed or missing: provide, supply, equip...
  3. 3
    [T] to give someone something that you think they need or deserve 提出；作出

    A lot of people have offered us very useful advice. 许多人给我们提了非常有用的建议。

    Susan still hasn't offered an explanation for her absence. 苏珊还未就缺席一事作出解释。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words meaning to give: give, present, hand...
    1. a.
      to express your feelings towards someone 表示

      offer sympathy/regrets/thanks 表示同情/后悔/感谢

      He called the team manager to offer his congratulations. 他打电话给球队经理表示祝贺。

       Synonyms and related words
      To show or express emotions: show, display, manifest...

phrasal verbs

Expressing yourself: offer
Ways of offering something to someone, and of accepting or refusing an offer
Would you like...?
the most usual way of offering something to someone or inviting them to do something
Do you want...?
a more informal way of offering something to someone
Would you care for...?
a more formal way of asking someone if they would like something
How would you like...?/ What would you say to...?
used for offering someone something that you think they will enjoy
Do you fancy...?/ How about...?
an informal way of asking someone if they would like something
Who wants...?
used for offering something to a group of people
Can I get you...?
used especially when offering someone food or drink
What will you have?
used when asking someone what they would like, especially in a restaurant, bar or café
Yes, please/ Thank you/ Thanks (very much)
used as a polite way of accepting something that someone has offered you
I'll have...
used to say what you would like to eat or drink, especially in a restaurant
No, thank you/ Thank you but…/ No, thanks
used for politely refusing something that someone has offered you
I couldn't
used for politely refusing food or drink that someone has offered you
Not for me, thanks
an informal way of politely refusing food or drink that someone has offered you
Examples:
‘Would you like a magazine to read while you're waiting?' ‘Thanks very much – that would be great.'
‘Do you want another coffee?' ‘No thanks – I must be going.'
‘Would you care for dessert, madam?' ‘Thank you, I'll have the apple pie, please.'
‘What would you say to a nice hot chocolate before you go to bed?' ‘Yes, please!'
‘Do you fancy an ice cream?' ‘No, thank you. I'm on a diet.'
‘Who wants the last piece of cake?' ‘I couldn't, thanks – I've already had two slices.'
‘Can I get you anything? There's plenty of food in the fridge.' ‘Thank you, but I ate before I came out.'
‘It's my turn to get the drinks. What will you have?' ‘Thanks, I'll have a pint.'
‘Would you like salad with your pizza?' ‘Not for me, thanks.'
offer
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noun [C] /ˈɒfə(r)/
singularoffer
pluraloffers
  1. 1
    a statement in which you offer to give someone something if they want it （要给予某物的）提议，建议
    offer of :

    the government's offer of financial aid 政府愿提供经济援助的提议

    accept/take an offer :

    After thinking about it, I've decided to accept your offer. 经过考虑我决定接受你的提议。

    turn down an offer (=refuse it) 拒绝提议 :

    I said they could use my car, but they turned down the offer. 我说他们可以用我的汽车，但他们拒绝了我的提议。

    a job offer :

    I've had a few interviews, but no job offers yet. 我已经面试了好几次，可是到目前为止还没有任何聘用通知。

     Synonyms and related words
    To offer something and offers: offer, present, proffer...
    1. a.
      a price that you say you will pay for something 报价；开价

      We've accepted an offer of £250,000. 我们接受了一个250,000英镑的报价。

      make someone an offer for/on something :

      Did he make you an offer for the bike? 这辆自行车他向你开价了吗？

       Synonyms and related words
      Prices and costs: price, cost, charge...
    2. b.
      a statement in which you offer to do something （主动要做某事的）提议，建议

      the city's offer to build a new stadium 该市兴建一个新体育馆的提议

       Synonyms and related words
      To offer something and offers: offer, present, proffer...
    Collocates: offer
    Verbs frequently used with offer as the object
    ▪  accept, consider, decline, make, receive, refuse, reject, take up, turn down, withdraw
  2. 2
    a special price that is lower than the usual price for something 削价；特价

    a half-price offer on all televisions 所有的电视机均半价

     Synonyms and related words
    Prices and costs: price, cost, charge...

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