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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1641 COCA: 1314
block
noun [C] /blɒk/
singularblock
pluralblocks
  1. 1
    a large building with a lot of different levels 大楼;大厦

    There's a flat available in the block where I live. 在我住的那栋楼里有一套公寓待租。

    an apartment/office/high-rise block 公寓大楼/办公大楼/高楼

    block of flats :

    The whole block of flats was destroyed. 整座公寓大楼被毁了。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      a building that is part of a larger building or group of buildings (大建筑物或建筑群的)栋,座,幢

      The main block of the hotel dates back to 1650. 饭店的主楼可追溯到1650年。

      The prison's administration block overlooks the exercise yard. 监狱的管理楼俯瞰着操练场。

       Synonyms and related words
      Groups of buildings: barracks, block, centre...
  2. 2
    an area of buildings in a town or city with streets on all four sides (四面临街的)街段,街区

    I was early for the meeting, so I walked around the block a couple of times. 我参加会议来早了,所以绕着这个街区走了几圈。

     Synonyms and related words
    Areas in towns or cities: agora, area, armpit...
    1. a.
      mainly American the distance along a city street from where one road crosses it to the next road 街区的距离

      The school was only a few blocks from where she lived. 学校离她住的地方只有几个街区的距离。

       Synonyms and related words
      Areas in towns or cities: agora, area, armpit...
    2. b.
      Australian an area of land, especially for building on (尤指用于建房的)一片土地
       Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    a solid piece of wood, stone, ice etc with straight sides 一块(木料、石头等)

    The baby was playing with wooden blocks. 那个婴儿正在玩积木。

    block of :

    It's amazing to think that this huge statue was carved from a single block of marble. 这座巨型雕塑是用一整块大理石雕成的,真是令人称奇。

     Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    an amount of something, or a number of individual things that are considered together as a single object 一组;一批;一叠;一套
    block of :

    The company buys blocks of seats from airlines, then sells them to the public. 公司从航空公司买来一批批机票,然后卖给公众。

    block of :

    You can move blocks of text on-screen using the mouse. 你可以用鼠标移动屏幕上的文本块。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for numbers, amounts and quantities: accumulation, allocation, allowance...
    1. a.
      computing an amount of information considered as one unit, used when writing computer programs 一组数据;数据块;程序块
      block of :

      The hard disk contains a block of data known as the ‘boot' section. 硬盘包含称为“启动”部分的数据块。

       Synonyms and related words
  5. 5
    a continuous period of time (连续的)一段时间

    We need to find a two-hour block when we are all free for this seminar. 我们需要找出大家都有空的两小时时间来开这个讨论会。

     Synonyms and related words
  6. 6
    [usually singular] something that stops you from doing something or being successful 障碍

    The issue of holiday pay was the major block in reaching an agreement. 假期的工资问题是达成协议的主要障碍。

     Synonyms and related words
    Things that make things difficult: problem, obstacle, complication...
  7. 7
    [usually singular] a short time when you are unable to think clearly or remember something that you usually know 思维中断

    I had a sudden block and couldn't remember his name. 我突然好像思维中断了一样,无法记起他的名字。

     Synonyms and related words
  8. 8
    something that stops movement through a place or along something 堵塞物;阻塞物

    There must be a block in the pipeline. 管道里肯定有东西堵住了。

     Synonyms and related words
    Things that make things difficult: problem, obstacle, complication...
    1. a.
      a movement that stops someone from hitting you or from going forwards 阻挡
       Synonyms and related words
  9. 9

    the blocks

    [plural] two pieces of metal or wood that runners use at the start of a race to push their feet against 起跑器
     Synonyms and related words
block
verb [T] /blɒk/
present tense
I/you/we/theyblock
he/she/itblocks
present participleblocking
past tenseblocked
past participleblocked
  1. 1

    block

    or

    block up

    to stop something from moving through or along something else 阻塞;堵塞;封锁

    A car was blocking the road. 一辆车阻塞了道路。

    Something is blocking the flow of water through the pipe. 有什么东西堵塞了管道里的水流。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      to stop someone from going past you by standing in front of them 挡住(去路)
      block someone's way/exit/path etc :

      A crowd of people blocked his way to the gate. 一群人挡住了他去往大门的路。

      He stood by the door, deliberately blocking her exit. 他站在门口,故意挡住她的去路。

       Synonyms and related words
    2. b.
      to use your body to stop someone from hitting something, or to stop a ball from going somewhere (用身体)阻挡

      She expertly blocked all her opponent's punches. 她熟练地挡住了所有对手的出拳。

      In blocking the goal shot, Mario sprained his shoulder. 马里奥在挡住射门时扭伤了肩膀。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    to be in front of someone so that they cannot see something or so that light cannot reach them 挡住(视线)

    Her hat was blocking his view of the screen. 她的帽子挡住了他的视野,使他看不见银幕。

    Don't stand in the doorway, you're blocking the light. 别站在门口,你挡住光线了。

     Synonyms and related words
    To hide, or to hide something: hide, cover, obscure...
  3. 3
    to use your power to stop something from being done or from succeeding 阻碍;妨碍

    She accused him of blocking her promotion. 她指责他妨碍她晋升。

    The plan to build a new nursery school was blocked by local residents. 建新幼儿园的计划受到了当地居民的阻挠。

     Synonyms and related words
    To prevent something from happening: prevent, stop, avoid...
    1. a.
      to stop a natural process from happening 阻止(自然过程的发生)

      The drug acts by blocking the release of testosterone. 该药能用于阻止睾丸素的释放。

       Synonyms and related words
      To prevent something from happening: prevent, stop, avoid...
  4. 4
    computing to mark a piece of writing or other information on a computer screen so you can do something with it (在计算机屏幕上)对…进行分块,对…进行块操作

    You block a passage of text and hit Control+C to centre it on the page. 你对一个文本段落进行块操作,按Control+C把它放在页面的中央。

     Synonyms and related words

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