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BNC: 374 COCA: 238
lot
adverb, pronoun /lɒt/
A lot can be used in the following ways: a lot有以下用法
as an adverb: 用作副词: He seems to like her a lot. 他似乎非常喜欢她。 (before a comparative adjective or adverb): 用于形容词或副词比较级前: I feel a lot better. 我感觉好多了。
as a pronoun: 用作代词: We didn't get paid a lot, but we had fun. 我们赚的钱不多,但很开心。 (followed by ‘of'): 后接of: A lot of people don't like the idea much. 很多人都不太喜欢这个主意。
Lots can be used in the same way as a lot but is more informal: lots可与a lot 通用,但非正式程度更高: She knows lots about it. 关于这件事她知道得很多。 There's lots to eat in the kitchen. 厨房里有好多吃的。

phrases

  • a lot

    1. 1
      to a great or greater degree 在很大程度上;在更大程度上

      I liked her a lot. 我很喜欢她。

      I can run a lot faster than you. 我可以跑得比你快得多。

      Men take a lot longer in the supermarket than women. 男人在超市里花费的时间要比女人长得多。

      We're playing a lot better under the new manager. 在新经理的领导下,我们的表现大有起色。

       Synonyms and related words
      Very and very much: very, particularly, deeply...
      See also much
    2. 2
      often, or for a long time 常常;经常;长时间地

      I talk a lot, I know. 我话多,我知道。

      We see her in the mornings a lot, taking the children off to school. 我们常常在早上看到她送孩子们去上学。

      She gets sad when she thinks about him, which happens a lot. 她一想到他就伤心,这是常事儿。

       Synonyms and related words
      Often and many times: often, frequently, regularly...
    3. 3

      a lot/lots

      a large number, amount, or quantity 很多;许多;大量

      We're paying her a lot for her services. 我们为她提供的服务支付可观的报酬。

      Have another piece of cake – there's lots more in the kitchen. 再吃一块蛋糕吧,厨房里还多着呢。

      a lot of :

      Bob used to have a lot of friends in New York. 鲍勃过去在纽约有很多朋友。

      I've got a lot of work to do. 我有好多活儿要干。

      There are a lot of questions that still remain unanswered. 还有许多问题仍未得到解答。

      The idea has attracted lots of publicity. 这个想法引起了众多关注。

      He's making lots of money. 他赚很多钱。

      a lot/lots to do/see/eat etc :

      There's a lot to see in New York. 纽约有许多可看的。

      lots and lots :

      There were lots and lots of posters to choose from. 有许许多多的海报可以选择。

       Synonyms and related words
      Large quantities or amounts: hoard, tsunami, wall...
      See also many
  • have a lot on

    to be very busy 非常繁忙

    I've got a lot on this weekend – I don't think I can see you. 我这个周末很忙,我想我没时间去看你。

     Synonyms and related words
  • have a lot on your mind

    to be worried or thinking about many things 忧心忡忡;心事很重

    He's hard to talk to at the moment – he's got a lot on his mind. 这会儿很难和他交谈,他心事很重。

     Synonyms and related words
See also
lot
noun [C] /lɒt/
singularlot
plurallots
  1. 1
    British a group or set of people or things 一群;一批

    When you've done these, you can get started on that lot. 你做完这些事后可以着手做那一摊子事。

    lot of :

    I've just finished typing one lot of letters. 我刚刚打完一批信件。

    It can be a bit difficult when there are two lots of parents involved. 有两批家长参与其中,事情可能有点棘手。

     Synonyms and related words
    Categories and types: type, category, kind...
    1. a.
      British informal a particular group of people 某一群人

      I thought this lot might have been a bit more sympathetic to my approach. 我原以为这些人对我的方法会更支持一些。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    cinema the buildings and the land around them where films are made 电影摄制场;电影制片厂
     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    a thing or group of things that are to be sold, especially in an auction 待售商品;(尤指)拍品

    What am I bid for lot 36? 我该为36号拍品出价多少呢?

     Synonyms and related words
    Auctions and auctioning: auction, auction, auctioneer...
  4. 4

    the lot

    the whole of a number or amount that you have just mentioned 全部(数量)

    I offered him half, but he got greedy and wanted the lot. 我提出给他一半,但他很贪心,全部都想要。

     Synonyms and related words
    Everything and including everything: everything, whole, all...
  5. 5
    mainly American a small area of land used for a particular purpose (特定用途的)小块土地

    They bought a small lot behind the church. 他们买下了教堂后面的一小块地。

     Synonyms and related words
See also

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