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Favouritism and unfairness
Synonyms
apartheid
noun [U] /əˈpɑː(r)tˌheɪt/ /əˈpɑː(r)tˌhaɪt/
2
a situation in which different groups in society live almost completely separate lives, often with one group enjoying benefits that other groups cannot enjoy

She used the phrase cultural apartheid to describe the segregation she witnessed in the school cafeteria.

 Synonyms and related words
linguistic imperialism
noun [U] showing disapproval /lɪŋˌɡwɪstɪk ɪmˈpɪəriəlɪz(ə)m/
the belief or assumption that everyone should speak English because it is the main means of international communication
 Synonyms and related words
 Synonyms and related words
favouritism
noun [U] /ˈfeɪv(ə)rətɪzəm/
the unfair practice of giving someone help or advantages that you do not give to others 偏爱;偏袒

He was accused of showing favouritism to particular students. 他被指责偏袒某些学生。

 Synonyms and related words
inequality
noun [C/U] /ˌɪnɪˈkwɒləti/
a situation in which people are not equal because some groups have more opportunities, power, money etc than others 不平等;不公平;不公正
inequality in :

There are great inequalities in health care across the country. 全国的医疗保健服务存在着巨大的不平等。

inequality between :

Her book is about the inequality between women and men. 她的书谈论的是男女之间的不平等。

social/economic/racial/sexual inequality :

policies aimed at eliminating poverty, unemployment, and social inequality 旨在消除贫困、失业和社会不公的各项政策

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bias
noun /ˈbaɪəs/
1
[singular/uncountable] an attitude that you have that makes you treat someone in a way that is unfair or different from the way you treat other people 偏见;偏心;偏袒

Ideally we'd choose judges who are without political bias. 按照理想的做法,我们应该选择不带政治偏见的法官。

bias against/towards :

They were accused of bias against people over 50. 他们被指控对50岁以上人士存在歧视。

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cruelty
noun /ˈkruːəlti/
2
[U] the fact of an event or situation being unfair and causing suffering to people 残酷;不公

the cruelty of her untimely death 她夭折的残酷事实

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partiality
noun /ˌpɑː(r)ʃiˈæləti/
1
[U] an unfair attitude that you show when you support one person, group, or opinion more than any others 偏袒;偏心;偏颇
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injustice
noun /ɪnˈdʒʌstɪs/
a
[C] an unfair action or event 不公正的行动(或事件)

The government was committed to addressing the injustices facing homeless people. 政府致力于解决无家可归者所面临的种种不公。

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imbalance
noun [C/U] /ɪmˈbæləns/
a situation in which the balance between two things is not equal or fair 不平衡;不均衡;失衡;失调

a trade imbalance 贸易不平衡

imbalance of :

a slight imbalance of power 权力的轻微失衡

imbalance in :

an increasing social imbalance in recruitment to higher education 在高等教育招生方面日益加剧的社会失衡

imbalance between :

the imbalance between the sexes 性别失调

 Synonyms and related words
nepotism
noun [U] /ˈnepəˌtɪz(ə)m/
the practice of using your power and influence to give jobs to people in your family instead of to people who deserve to have them 任人唯亲;重用亲戚;裙带关系
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More Synonyms
a raw deal
phrase
unfair treatment 不公正的对待

Some children are getting a raw deal from these schools. 这些学校的一些孩子正在受到不公正的对待。

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carve-up
noun [C] British informal
the division of something such as land between different people or countries, especially in a way that seems unfair
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conflict of interest(s)
phrase
1
a situation in which someone cannot make fair decisions because they will be affected by the results (因有利益冲突而)无法做到公正无私

If the judge is related to the defendant there is a clear conflict of interest.

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cronyism
noun [U] showing disapproval /ˈkrəʊniˌɪz(ə)m/
the practice of giving jobs and other advantages to friends, especially in politics (尤指政治上的)任人唯亲,搞裙带关系
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favour
noun /ˈfeɪvə(r)/
3
[U] behaviour that helps someone and gives them an advantage in an unfair way 偏爱;偏袒
show favour to someone :

He was careful to show no favour to anyone. 他小心谨慎地不偏袒任何人。

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favoured
adjective /ˈfeɪvə(r)d/
1
receiving better treatment than other people in a way that seems unfair 受到优待的;受到宠爱的

the special status enjoyed by a favoured son 受到宠爱的儿子所处的特殊地位

 Synonyms and related words
favourite
noun [C] /ˈfeɪv(ə)rət/
1a
someone who is treated better than others because a teacher, parent etc prefers them 受宠的人;宠儿

Colin's always been mum's favourite. 科林一直是妈妈的宠儿。

 Synonyms and related words
free ride
noun [C] informal
if someone gets a free ride, they get something without paying or working for it. This word usually shows that you think this is unfair. 无本获得的利益,白白得到的东西(该词通常表示认为这样不公平)
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inequity
noun [C/U] very formal /ɪnˈekwəti/
the fact of being unfair, or an unfair situation 不公正;不公平
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loaded in favour of/against
phrase British
arranged to give an advantage/disadvantage to someone or something 偏袒/有意针对…的

The investigation was loaded against me. 该调查是冲着我来的。

 Synonyms and related words
preferential
adjective /ˌprefəˈrenʃ(ə)l/
giving one person or group an advantage over others 优先的;优待的
preferential treatment :

Europe has given Caribbean banana growers preferential treatment for more than 20 years. 欧洲已经给加勒比地区的香蕉种植者提供了20多年的优先待遇。

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rough justice
noun [U]
treatment or punishment that is not fair 不公正的待遇;不公平的惩罚

They're used to rough justice around here. 他们习惯了这里的不公平待遇。

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someone can do no wrong
phrase informal
used for saying that someone is considered by other people to be perfect, although you may not agree with this opinion 某人绝不会做错事

His parents think he can do no wrong.

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Others

prioritization

/praɪˌɒrɪtaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/ noun [U]
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Preparations and plans: preparation, agreement, plan...
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unevenness

noun [U]
 Synonyms and related words
 Synonyms and related words
Not straight, upright or level: uneven, irregular, slanted...
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Not smooth: rough, uneven, coarse...
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The quality of being different or strange: singularity, otherness, incongruity...

unfairness

noun [U]
 Synonyms and related words
Favoritism and unfairness - (US)
Synonyms
favorite
noun [C] /ˈfeɪv(ə)rɪt/
1a
someone who is treated better than other people because a teacher, parent, etc. prefers them 受宠的人;宠儿

Eric's always been mom's favorite. 埃里克一直是妈妈的宠儿。

 Synonyms and related words

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